Bufo bufo, (Linnaeus, 1758)

Villa, Andrea, Macaluso, Loredana & Mörs, Thomas, 2024, Miocene and Pliocene amphibians from Hambach (Germany): New evidence for a late Neogene refuge in northwestern Europe, Palaeontologia Electronica (a 3) 27 (1), pp. 1-56 : 31

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.26879/1323

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11033571

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F52665-D04A-FF96-FC19-9902FC0B75F8

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Bufo bufo
status

 

BUFO BUFO ( Linnaeus, 1758) View in CoL

Bufo View in CoL gr. bufo

Figure 21 View FIGURE 21

Material. Hambach 11: one sacral vertebra (IPB-HaR 2020).

Description. IPB-HaR 2020 is a medium-sized sacral vertebra provided with an anterior cotyle and two posterior condyles. The neural canal is subelliptical. A low carina neuralis is present on the dorsal surface of the neural arch, whereas there are no fossettes. Transverse processes are broken and so it is not easy to evaluate their complete anteroposterior extension. Nevertheless, the preserved bases suggest that they were not cylindrical and also not strongly expanded.

Remarks. This sacral vertebra is here attributed to a representative of the common toad species group due to ( Bailon, 1999): presence of an anterior cotyle; transverse processes not strongly extended; presence of a carina neuralis; and absence of fossettes on the dorsal surface of the neural arch.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Amphibia

Order

Anura

Family

Bufonidae

Genus

Bufo

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