Monomorium pharaonis ( LINNAEUS 1758)

Aktaç, N. & Kiran, K., 2006, A new household ant record for Turkish Thrace [Monomorium pharaonis (L.)] (Hymenoptera, Formicidae), Linzer biologische Beiträge 38 (2), pp. 1123-1128 : 1123-1128

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.13134935

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13134688

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FBC633-FFB4-FFB6-F16D-E043FCE2FE8D

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Monomorium pharaonis ( LINNAEUS 1758)
status

 

Monomorium pharaonis ( LINNAEUS 1758) View in CoL

Formica pharaonis LINNAEUS 1758 - Syst. nat. (Ed. 10) 1: 580pp.

Worker: Head longer than broad, sides oval, occipital border slightly convex, distinctly punctuated and matt. Clypeus in median part quite rose and bicarinate, smooth, punctuated towards the sides, anterior margin indistinctly notched. Mandibles narrow, with 4- 5 teeth and striated longitudinally. Eyes small, oval, about 20-25 ommatidia. Scapus smooth, decumbent hair, hardly surpassing the occipital margin. Antennae twelvesegmented with a 3 segmented club, first funiculus segment elongated, 4 times longer than broad, second segment quadrate, the other funicular segments until club gradually increased length, 8 th funicular segment 1,5 times longer than broad ( Fig. 2a View Fig ). Promesonotum not rose, without promesonotal grove, mesonotal grove quite wide and deep, propodeum without spin. Thorax densely punctuated. Ventral surface of petiole shaft with small projection. Petiole thin, in profile node of petiole’s anterior part concave, dorsal and posterior part convex. Anterior and dorsal part of postpetiole convex, posterior part concave. Nodes densely punctuated. Gaster smooth and shiny, after half of the first gaster tergit dark brown. All body with sparse hair, except antennae without pubescence, yellowish brown and matt ( Fig. 2b View Fig ).

Queen: Head little longer than broad, sides less oval than worker, almost quadrate, occipital border edged distinctly. Entire head densely punctuated and matt like worker. Eyes big, oval about 200 ommatidia, 3 ocelli, environs of the ocelli blackish. Frontal area and frontal triangle striated longitudinally. Clypeus rose, bicarinate, sculpture like worker, anterior margin almost flat. Mandibles like worker, with 4-5 teeth, striated longitudinally, masticator border darker. Scapus dense and decumbent hair, hardly surpassing occipital margin, funicular segments like worker ( Fig. 2c View Fig ). Dorso-median line of scutum, posterior half of scutellum and entire mesonotum patched darkly. Scutum and prescutum at the same level without depression. Propodeum with a distinct groove for the shaft of the petiole’s location, without spin. Entire thorax densely punctuated. Shaft of petiole without projection. In profile node of petiole narrower than worker’s, anterior part concave, posterior part convex. Node of postpetiole rounded. Nodes densely punctuated and matt. Gaster smooth and shiny, after the first quarter of the gaster tergit dark brown. Hair like worker. All body yellowish brown and matt ( Fig. 2d View Fig ).

Both castes show no differences with nominate species.

1126

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Hymenoptera

Family

Formicidae

Genus

Monomorium

Loc

Monomorium pharaonis ( LINNAEUS 1758)

Aktaç, N. & Kiran, K. 2006
2006
Loc

Formica pharaonis

LINNAEUS 1758
1758
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