Pillaragriswoldi, Gray & Smith, 2004

Gray, M. R. & Smith, H. M., 2004, The “ Striped ” Group of Stiphidiid Spiders: Two New Genera from Northeastern New South Wales, Australia (Araneae: Stiphidiidae: Amaurobioidea), Records of the Australian Museum 56 (1), pp. 123-138 : 123-138

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.3853/j.0067-1975.56.2004.1394

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5231736

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FC3215-FFD8-A962-18E4-FB97FD840CB8

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Pillaragriswoldi
status

sp. nov.

Pillaragriswoldi View in CoL n.sp.

Figs. 8b View Fig , 13a–e View Fig

Etymology. The species is named in honour of Charles Griswold, Californian Academy of Sciences, one of the collectors.

Types. Australia, New South Wales. HOLOTYPE Ƌ KS72857, Gloucester River camp ground, Barrington Tops NP, 32°04'S 151°41'E, webs on/under mossy logs, M. R. Gray & H.M. Smith, 22 Nov 1996 GoogleMaps . PARATYPES: ♀ KS72858, ƋƋ KS72859, KS72860, data as holotype; Ƌ GoogleMaps , ♀ ( CAS), locality data as holotype, 14 Aug 1990 GoogleMaps , C. Griswold; ♀ KS41330, Mountain Rd, 0.2 km Sof junction with Kunungra Rd , 32°08'S 151°44'E, 4 Feb–9 Apr 1993 GoogleMaps , M. Gray & G. Cassis, NE NSW NPWS Survey; ƋƋ NN19551–2 ( SAM), O’Sullivans Gap, Bulahdelah SF, 32°19'S 152°16'E, under log, 14 May 1988 GoogleMaps , D. Hirst.

Diagnosis. Separated from all other species by presence of long, rod-like, mid-retrolateral process on RVTA and large, sclerotized, anteromedial knob on epigynum.

Male (holotype). BL 5.27, CL 2.62 (2.53–2.62), CW 1.89, CapW 1.11, EGW 0.77, LL 0.42, LW 0.43, SL 1.44, SW 1.21. Legs: 1243 (I: 15.16; II: 12.51; III: 10.25; IV: 12.47); ratio tibia I length:CW = 1:0.47. Male Palp: ( Fig. 13a,b View Fig ). Bifurcate RTA processes robust, apically pointed, relatively shorter than in other species, subparallel to weakly angled; subapical spine present on thicker dorsal process. RVTA relatively short, and with a long, mid-retrolateral, rod-like process. Tegular lobe basal. Conductor a short wide stalk, widely bifurcate distally with twopointed processes, ventral process spine-like and sclerotized, dorsal process triangular and membraneous. Embolus relatively short, running from probasal origin into groove on ventral conductor process. MA reduced toa fleshy process. Tegular windowvery small.

Female (KS 72858). BL 5.78, CL 2.33 (2.24–2.41), CW 1.45, CapW 0.98, EGW 0.70, LL 0.36, LW 0.32, SL 1.14, SW 1.01. Legs: 1423 (I: 10.07; II: 7.53; III: 5.78; IV: 8.07); ratio tibia I length:CW = 1:0.56. Epigynum: ( Fig. 13c,d View Fig ). Epigynal fossa absent. Large, sclerotized, knob-like apophysis placed on anteromedial epigynum and flanked on each side by a lateral groove and ridge converging posteriorly; long copulatory grooves open lateral to each ridge. Internal genitalia: ( Fig. 13e View Fig ). Very short copulatory ducts lead from the copulatory grooves into ovoid spermathecae that are in broad contact medially.

Distribution. Eastern Barringtonmassif tothe Bulahdelah area of NSW.

Comments. This is the most derived representative of the genus in both male palpal and epigynal characteristics. The epigynal structure is especially altered from the general generic pattern. The development of the massive anterior apophysis on the epigynum appears to have obliterated the pit-like fossa and pushed the copulatory duct openings laterally and ventrally to a surface position.

R

Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile

CAS

California Academy of Sciences

SAM

South African Museum

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Arachnida

Order

Araneae

Family

Stiphidiidae

Genus

Pillara

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