Phanocles burkartii ( Saussure, 1868: 65 )

Hennemann, Frank H. & Conle, Oskar V., 2024, Studies on Neotropical Phasmatodea XXVI: Taxonomic review of Cladomorformia tax. n., a lineage of Diapheromerinae stick insects, with the descriptions of seven new genera and 41 new species (Phasmatodea: Occidophasmata: Diapheromerinae), Zootaxa 5444 (1), pp. 1-454 : 147

6. Phanocles burkartii ( Saussure, 1868: 65) [ Bacteria ]. HT, ♀: Mexico [MHNG—not traced]. ( Figs. 49A–B , 57F , 61A–C , 88A )

= Bacteria sartoriana Kaup & Heyden, 1871: 29 . HT, ♀: Mexico (Sar. v. Heyden); Bacteria sartoriana Kaup-Heyden [SMFM]. (Synonymised by Zompro, 2001a: 197)

= Bacteria zehntneri Redtenbacher, 1908: 421 . LT [by present designation], ♀ (nymph): Syntype; Atoyac, Vera Cruz, April. H.H.S.; 86; Godman-Salvin Coll. 1908.–168.; 19; B.C.A. Orth. II, Bacteria zehntneri, Redt. ; BMNH(E) #844509 [NHMUK]; PLT, ♀ (nymph): Guatemala [MHNG—not traced]. syn. n.

Remarks: The previously unknown ♂ is described below.

Distribution: Mexico [HLDH, HNHM, MHNG—not traced]; E-Mexico, Veracruz, Tuxtla, Sierra de Santa Marta [NHMW]; E-Mexico, Veracruz, Atoyac [NHMUK]; E-Mexico, Veracruz, Tuxtla, Cerro del Vigia [OC]; E-Mexico, Veracruz, Zargalico [OC]; E-Mexico, Veracruz, Dos Amates, Catemaco [FH]; E-Mexico, Veracruz [MNHN]; “Central America” [ZMUH].

Figures

FIGURE 49. Phanocles Stål, 1875 habitus (in scale): A. P. burkartii (Saussure, 1868) ♀ (SE-Mexico), dorsal view [NHMW]; B. P. burkartii (Saussure, 1868) ♀ (Mexico, Veracruz, Dos Amates, Catemaco), dorsolateral view [coll. FH, No. 1218–1]; C. P. costaricensis Hennemann, 2002 ♀ (captive reared F1 from Costa Rica, Proc. Alajuela, Bosque del Niño N.P.), dorsolateral view [coll. FH, No. 0472–4]; D. P. spectabilis sp. n. ♀ PT (captive reared from Costa Rica, Prov. Puntarenas, La Gamba), dorsolateral view [coll. FH, No. 0563–5]; E. P. ploiaria (Westwood, 1859) ♀ (Panamá, Prov. Coclé, Valle deAntón 650–850 m), dorsolateral view [coll. FH, No. 0705–11].

FIGURE 57. Phanocles Stål, 1875 head and prothorax: A. P. acutecornutus sp. n. ♀ HT, dorsolateral view [MNHN]; B. P. berezini sp. n. ♀ PT, lateral view [coll. FH]; C. P. brevipes sp. n. ♀ HT, dorsolateral view (head is turned upside down) [ANSP]; D. P. barbadosense sp. n. ♀ PT, lateral view [ANSP]; E. P. muticus (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907) ♀, dorsolateral view [coll. FH]; F. P. burkartii (Saussure, 1868) ♀, dorsolateral view [coll. FH]; G. P. saussurei (Redtenbacher, 1908) ♀, lateral view [coll. FH]; H. P. falcatus sp. n. ♀ PT, dorsolateral view [MNHN]; J. P. falcatus sp. n. ♀ PT, dorsolateral view [MNHN]; K. P. superbus sp. n. ♀ HT, dorsolateral view [MNHN].

FIGURE 61. Phanocles Stål, 1875 terminalia of ♀♀: A. P. burkartii (Saussure, 1868), lateral view [coll. FH]; B. P. burkartii (Saussure, 1868), dorsal view [coll.FH]; C. P.burkartii (Saussure, 1868), ventral view [coll. FH]; D. P.costaricensis Hennemann, 2002, lateral view [coll. FH]; E. P. costaricensis Hennemann, 2002, dorsal view [coll. FH]; F. P. costaricensis Hennemann, 2002, ventral view [coll. FH]; G. P. ecuadoricus sp. n. ♀ HT, lateral view [ZMUH]; H. P. ecuadoricus sp. n. ♀ HT, dorsal view [ZMUH]; J. P. ecuadoricus sp. n. ♀ HT, ventral view [ZMUH]; K. P. aequatorialis (Redtenbacher, 1908), lateral view [coll. FH]; L. P. aequatorialis (Redtenbacher, 1908), dorsal view [coll. FH]; M. P. aequatorialis (Redtenbacher, 1908), ventral view [coll. FH]; N. P. maroniensis (Chopard, 1911) ♀ HT, lateral view [coll. FH]; O. P. maroniensis (Chopard, 1911) ♀ HT, dorsal view [coll. FH]; P. P. maroniensis (Chopard, 1911) ♀ HT, ventral view [coll. FH]; Q. P. saussurei (Redtenbacher, 1908), lateral view [coll. FH]; R. P. saussurei (Redtenbacher, 1908), dorsal view [coll. FH]; S. P. saussurei (Redtenbacher, 1908), ventral view [coll. FH].

FIGURE 88. Mesosternum: A. Phanocles burkartii (Saussure, 1868) ♀ [coll. FH]; B. Phanocles maximus sp. n. ♀ PT [coll. FH]; C. Phanocles maximus sp. n. ♂ PT [coll. FH]; D. Phanocles mexicanus sp. n. ♀ HT [MNHN]; E. Phanocles ploiaria (Westwood, 1859) ♀ [coll. FH]; F. Phanocles ploiaria (Westwood, 1859) ♂ [coll. FH]; G. Phanocles subvolans (Westwood, 1859) ♀ [ANSP]; H. Phanocles ecuadoricus sp. n. ♀ HT [ZMUH]; J. Phanocles maroniensis (Chopard, 1911) ♂ [MNHN]; K. Phanocles satyr (Redtenbacher, 1908) ♀ [ANSP]; L. Phanocles saussurei (Redtenbacher, 1908) ♀ [coll. FH]; M. Phanocles superbus sp. n. ♀ HT [MNHN]; N. Phanocles spectabilis sp. n. ♂ HT [coll. FH]; O. Phanocles falcatus sp. n. ♂ HT [ANSP]. Not in scale.