Lanceobostra aetolus (Westwood, 1859) Hennemann & Conle, 2024

Hennemann, Frank H. & Conle, Oskar V., 2024, Studies on Neotropical Phasmatodea XXVI: Taxonomic review of Cladomorformia tax. n., a lineage of Diapheromerinae stick insects, with the descriptions of seven new genera and 41 new species (Phasmatodea: Occidophasmata: Diapheromerinae), Zootaxa 5444 (1), pp. 1-454 : 96-97

1. Lanceobostra aetolus ( Westwood, 1859: 27, pl. 22: 3) [ Bacteria ]. HT, ♀: 14; N, Mexico, Coffin; Aetolus pl. 22, fig. 3; Type —Westwood, Bacteria aetolus, Cat. Phasm. 1859 p. 27 , pl. 22, fig. 3; Type Orth: 610, Bacteria aetolus Westw., Hope Dept. Ent. Oxford [OUMNH, No. 610]. comb. n. ( Figs. 36A–C , 38D–E, 38K , 39A–D , 40A–C , 85F , 91A , 95C , 98N )

= Bacteria quadrispinosa Redtenbacher, 1908: 419 [ Bacteria 4-spinosa]. HT, ♀: O 22 ♀ Mazatlan, Get. Meyer 1360 ddt.; 75; PHA 242, Zoologisches Museum Hamburg [ZMUH]. syn. n.

Remarks: The egg was previously unknown and is described below ( Fig. 98N ).

Distribution: N-Mexico [OUMNH]; NW-Mexico, Sinaloa Venvidio [ANSP, MHNG, NHMW]; NW-Mexico, Sinaloa, Mazatlan [ZMUH]; NW-Mexico, Sinaloa, Chele [UMMZ]; NW-Mexico, Sonora, 3km S of Alamos [NHMUK]; NWMexico, Sonora, Guaymas [ZMUH].

Figures

FIGURE 36. Lanceobostra gen. n.: A. L. aetolus (Westwood, 1859) ♀ with lobed legs (Mexico, Sinaloa, Venvidio), habitus dorsolateral view [ANSP]; B. L.aetolus (Westwood, 1859) ♀ with unarmedlegs (Mexico,Sinaloa,Venvidio),habitus dorsolateral view [ANSP]; C. L. aetolus (Westwood, 1859) ♂ (Mexico. Sinaloa, Venvidio), habitus lateral view [ANSP]; D. L. ornata sp. n. ♀ PT, habitus dorsolateral view [USNM, © Paul D. Brock]; E. L. ornata sp. n. ♀ PT, habitus lateral view [USNM, © Paul D. Brock]; F. L. ornata sp. n. ♂ HT, habitus dorsolateral view [ANSP]; G. L. guatemalensis (Bruner v. Wattenwyl, 1907) ♂, habitus dorsolateral view [ANSP].

FIGURE 38. Lanceobostra gen. n.: A. L. glabra sp. n. ♀ HT, habitus dorsal view [UMMZ, © Erika Tucker]; B. L. glabra sp. n. ♀ HT, habitus dorsal view [UMMZ, © Erika Tucker]; C. L. torquata sp. n. ♂ HT, habitus dorsolateral view [ZMUH]; D. L. aetolus (Westwood, 1859) ♀, head with small tubercles in dorsolateral view [ANSP]; E. L. aetolus (Westwood, 1859) ♀, head with prominent multi-dentate cephalic horns in dorsolateral view [ANSP]; F. L. glabra sp. n. ♀ HT, head and prothorax in lateral view [UMMZ, © Erika Tucker]; G. L. glabra sp. n. ♀ HT, head, pronotum and anterior half of mesonotum in dorsal view [UMMZ, © Erika Tucker]; H. L. oaxacae sp. n. ♀ HT, head and prothorax in dorsolateral view [ANSP]; J. L. oaxacae sp. n. ♂ PT, head and prothorax in dorsolateral view [coll. FH]; K. L. aetolus (Westwood, 1859) ♂, head in lateral view [ANSP]; L. L. chapalaense sp. n. ♂ PT, head and prothorax in dorsolateral view [ANSP]; M. L. tuckerae sp. n. ♂ PT, head and prothorax in lateral view [UMMZ, © Erika Tucker]; N. L. torquata sp. n. ♂ HT, head and prothorax in dorsal view [ZMUH]; O. L. torquata sp. n. ♂ HT, head and prothorax in lateral view [ZMUH].

FIGURE 39. Lanceobostra gen. n. terminalia: A. L. aetolus (Westwood, 1859) ♀, terminalia in lateral view [ANSP]; B. L. aetolus (Westwood, 1859) ♀, terminalia in dorsal view [ANSP]; C. L. aetolus (Westwood, 1859) ♀ with lobed abdominal tergum VII, terminalia in lateral view [ANSP]; D. L. aetolus (Westwood, 1859) ♀ with lobed abdominal tergum VII, terminalia in ventral view [ANSP]; E. L. aetolus (Westwood, 1859) ♀, terminalia in lateral view [ANSP]; B. L. glabra sp. n. ♀ HT, terminalia in lateral view [UMMZ, © Erika Tucker]; F. L. glabra sp. n. ♀ HT, terminalia in dorsal view [UMMZ, © Erika Tucker]; G. L. chapalaense sp. n. ♀ HT, terminalia in lateral view (tip of subgenital plate broken off) [ANSP]; H. L. chapalaense sp. n. ♀ HT, terminalia in dorsal view (tip of subgenital plate broken off) [ANSP]; J. L. chapalaense sp. n. ♀ HT, terminalia in ventral view (tip of subgenital plate broken off) [ANSP]; K. L. guatemalensis (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907) ♀ HT of Bostra intermedia Redtenbacher, 1908, terminalia in lateral view [MHNG]; L. L. oaxacae sp. n. ♀ HT, terminalia in lateral view [ANSP]; M. L. oaxacae sp. n. ♀ HT, terminalia in dorsal view [ANSP]; N. L. oaxacae sp. n. ♀ HT, terminalia in ventral view [ANSP]; O. L. torquata sp. n. ♂ HT, terminalia in lateral view [ZMUH]; P. L. torquata sp. n. ♂ HT, terminalia in dorsal view [ZMUH]; Q. L. torquata sp. n. ♂ HT, terminalia in ventral view [ZMUH]; R. L. oaxacae sp. n. ♂ PT, terminalia in lateral view [coll. FH]; S. L. oaxacae sp. n. ♂ PT, terminalia in dorsal view [coll. FH]; T. L. oaxacae sp. n. ♂ PT, terminalia in ventral view [coll. FH]; U. L. tuckerae sp. n. ♂ PT, terminalia in lateral view [UMMZ, © Erika Tucker]; V. L. tuckerae sp. n. ♂ PT, terminalia in dorsal view [UMMZ, © Erika Tucker].

FIGURE 40. Lanceobostra gen. n. terminalia of ♂♂: A. L. aetolus (Westwood, 1859), lateral view [ANSP]; B. L. aetolus (Westwood, 1859), dorsal view [ANSP9; C. L. aetolus (Westwood, 1859), ventral view [ANSP]; D. L. chapalaense sp. n. ♂ PT, lateral view [ANSP]; E. L. chapalaense sp. n. ♂ PT, dorsal view [ANSP]; F. L. chapalaense sp. n. ♂ PT, ventral view [ANSP]; G. L. jaliscensis (Rehn, 1904), lateral view [ANSP]; H. L. jaliscensis (Rehn, 1904), dorsal view [ANSP]; J. L. jaliscensis (Rehn, 1904), ventral view [ANSP]; K. L. ornata sp. n. ♂ HT, lateral view [ANSP]; L. L. ornata sp. n. ♂ HT, dorsal view [ANSP]; M. L. ornata sp. n. ♂ HT, ventral view [ANSP]; N. L. similis (Redtenbacher, 1908), lateral view [ANSP]; O. L. similis (Redtenbacher, 1908), dorsal view [ANSP]; P. L. similis (Redtenbacher, 1908), ventral view [ANSP9; Q. L. guatemalensis (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907), lateral view [ANSP]; R. L. guatemalensis (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907), dorsal view [ANSP]; S. L. guatemalensis (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907), ventral view [ANSP].

FIGURE 85. Mesosternum: A. Bostriana boliviana (Piza, 1939) ♀ [coll. OC]; B. Globocalynda ruficollis sp. n. ♀ PT [ANSP]; C. Globocalynda unilobata (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907) ♀ Prov. Sara, Bolivia [MNHU]; D. Calynda bicuspis Stål, 1875 ♀ Volcán Baru, Chiriqui, Panamá [coll. FH]; E. Alienobostra remiformis (Rehn, 1904) ♀ Surubres nr. San Mateo, Costa Rica [ANSP]; F. Lanceobostra aetolus (Westwood, 1859) ♀ Venvidio, Sinaloa, Mexico [ANSP]; G. Lanceobostra deplanata (Redtenbacher, 1908) ♀ HT [NHMUK]; H. Lanceobostra freygessneri (Redtenbacher, 1908) ♀ HT [MHNG]; J. Lanceobostra similis (Redtenbacher, 1908) ♀ HT [NHMUK]; K. Ocreatophasma elegans gen. n., sp. n. ♀ HT [MNHN]; L. Ocreatophasma modestum gen. n., sp. n. ♀ HT [MNHN]; M. Ocreatophasma fragile gen. n., sp. n. ♀ HT [MNHN]. Not in scale.

FIGURE 91. Praeopercular organ of ♀♀: A. Lanceobostra aetolus (Westwood, 1859) [ANSP]; B. Lanceobostra guatemalensis (Redtenbacher, 1908) HT of Bostra intermedia Redtenbacher, 1908 [MHNG]; C. Lanceobostra oaxacae sp. n. ♀ HT [ANSP]; D. Phanoclocrania dorsuaria (Stål, 1875) HT of Bacteria monticola Carl, 1913 [MHNG]; E. Phanocloidea gracilis (Burmeister, 1838) [ANSP]; F. Phanocloidea muricata (Burmeister, 1838) [coll. FH]; G. Phanocloidea venezuelica sp. n. PT [coll. FH]; H. Phanocloidea turgida (Westwood, 1859) [coll. FH]; J. Phanocloidea schulthessi (Redtenbacher, 1908) [ANSP]. Not in scale.

FIGURE 95. Vomer of ♂♂ (ventral view): A. Calynda coronata Carl, 1913 [ANSP]; B. Spinocloidea panamaense gen. n., sp. n. PT [coll. FH]; C. Lanceobostra aetolus (Westwood, 1859) [ANSP]; D. Lanceobostra ornata sp. n. HT [ANSP]; E. Lanceobostra jaliscensis Rehn, 1904 [ANSP]; F. Lanceobostra guatemalensis (Redtenbacher, 1908) [ANSP]; G. Bostriana boliviana (Piza, 1939) [coll. OC]; H. Alienobostra remiformis (Rehn, 1904) LT of Bostra jugalis (Rehn, 1905) [ANSP]; J. Phanoclocrania speciosa Conle, Hennemann & Gutiérrez, 2011 [CEBUC, © Yeisson Gutierréz]; K. Phanoclocrania dorsuaria (Stål, 1875) [ZMUH]; L. Parotocrania panamae gen. n., sp. n. PT [coll. OC]; M. Parotocrania regina (Conle, Hennemann & Gutiérrez, 2011 [CEBUC, © Yeisson Gutierréz]; N. Globocrania emesa (Westwood, 1859) HT of Pseudobacteria longipes Piza, 1938 [MZUSP]; O. Globocrania culmus (Bates, 1865) [CEIOC]. Not in scale.

FIGURE 98. Eggs: A. Andeocalynda decorata Hennemann & Conle, 2020 [coll. FH]; B. Andeocalynda tenuis Hennemann & Conle, 2020 [coll. FH]; C. Calynda bicuspis Stål, 1875 [coll. FH]; D. Calynda coronata Carl, 1913 [coll. FH]; E. Spinocloidea panamaense gen. n., sp. n. PT [coll. FH]; F. Bostriana boliviana (Piza, 1939) [coll. FH]; G. Globocalynda unilobata (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907) ex abdomen PLT of Globocalynda simplex (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907) [NHMW, © 2019 Natural History Museum Vienna, NOaS Image Collection / H. Bruckner]; H. Cladomorphus phyllinus Gray, 1835 [coll. FH]; J. Cladomorphus tuberculatus (Piza, 1936) [coll. FH]; K. Jeremia gymnota Günther, 1930 [ZSMC]; L. Alienobostra remiformis (Rehn, 1904) Costa Rica, Monteverde [coll. FH]; M. Alienobostra remiformis (Rehn, 1904) Costa Rica, San Mateo [ANSP]; N. Lanceobostra aetolus (Westwood, 1859) [ANSP]; O. Globocrania culmus (Bates, 1865) [MZUSP, © Pedro Ivo Chiquetto-Machado]; P. Globocrania tabida (Redtenbacher, 1908) Brazil, Est. Rio de Janeiro, Itatiaia N.P. [coll. FH]. [Scale = 1 mm]