Prosciurillus abstrusus, Moore, 1958

Don E. Wilson, Thomas E. Lacher, Jr & Russell A. Mittermeier, 2016, Sciuridae, Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 6 Lagomorphs and Rodents I, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, pp. 648-837 : 719

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.6840226

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6840511

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/064D0660-FFC6-ED3B-FAF4-F948F70AFB50

treatment provided by

Diego

scientific name

Prosciurillus abstrusus
status

 

23. View Plate 41: Sciuridae

Secretive Dwarf Squirrel

Prosciurillus abstrusus View in CoL

French: Ecureuil discret / German: Mekongga-Zwerghdrnchen / Spanish: Ardilla enana sigilosa

Taxonomy. Prosciurillus abstrusus Moore, 1958 View in CoL ,

“...Gunong Tanke Salokko, ‘Meng-

koka Geb.”

[Mekongga Gebirgte], in

the southeastern peninsula of Celebes, latitude 3° 40° S., longtitude 121° 13’ E.” (Sulawesi, Indonesia).

This species is monotypic.

Distribution. Mekongga Mts area in SE Sulawesi.

Descriptive notes. Head-body 115-148 mm, tail 72-130 mm. No specific data are available for body weight. The Secretive Dwarf Squirrel is one of the smallest endemic squirrels of Sulawesi. Dorsum, head, and tail are dark brown, flecked with pale buff, and venter is dark grayish white. Dorsal surfaces of ears are conspicuously white, and some specimens have a pale buff wash on chest fur. It is similar in color and size to the Celebes Dwarf Squirrel (P. murinus), but with a duller color and white patches in ears, which the Celebes Dwarf Squirrel does not have.

Habitat. Elevations of¢.1500-2000 m,in transitional habitat from lower to upper tropical montane forest.

Food and Feeding. There is no information available for this species.

Breeding. There is no specific information available for this species, but female Secretive Dwarf Squirrels have three pairs of teats, two inguinal and one post-axillary.

Activity patterns. There is no specific information available for this species, but the Secretive Dwarf Squirrel is diurnal.

Movements, Home range and Social organization. There is no information available for this species.

Status and Conservation. Classified as Data Deficient on The IUCN Red List. The Secretive Dwarf Squirrel is only known by the 30 original specimens collected in 1932 by G. Heinrich and by one additional specimen collected in the 1950s, all in the Mekongga Mountains in SE Sulawesi, a mountain range that has not been surveyed since the species’ description in 1958. The habitat ofthis area is considered to be relatively intact, but new surveys are needed to confirm this.

Bibliography. Chiozza (20089), Musser et al. (2010), Thorington et al. (2012).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Mammalia

Order

Rodentia

Family

Sciuridae

Genus

Prosciurillus

Loc

Prosciurillus abstrusus

Don E. Wilson, Thomas E. Lacher, Jr & Russell A. Mittermeier 2016
2016
Loc

Prosciurillus abstrusus

Moore 1958
1958
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