Chelonus (Parachelonus) komsingensis, Ranjith & Priyadarsanan, 2023

Ranjith, A. P. & Priyadarsanan, Dharma Rajan, 2023, New subgeneric reports of the genus Chelonus (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from India and Sri Lanka with description of nine species, Zootaxa 5278 (3), pp. 461-492 : 489-492

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.5278.3.3

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:1AAFCC5B-14BA-4E13-B25E-5C132CB9085A

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7906595

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/CECEB3F1-A1AB-468F-98A1-C5AB974B7834

taxon LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:act:CECEB3F1-A1AB-468F-98A1-C5AB974B7834

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Chelonus (Parachelonus) komsingensis
status

sp. nov.

Chelonus (Parachelonus) komsingensis sp. nov.

( Figures 21–22 View FIGURE 21 View FIGURE 22 )

urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CECEB3F1-A1AB-468F-98A1-C5AB974B7834

Material examined. Holotype, female, INDIA: Arunachal Pradesh, Komsing , 28°25’3592 N, 95°00’0628 E, 1208 m.a.s.l., 2.v.2022, coll. A.P. Ranjith ( AIMB).

Description. Holotype, female, length of body 3.7 mm, of fore wing 3.2 mm.

Head. Antenna with 31 antennomeres, apical antennomeres not broadened, shorter than basal antennomeres ( Fig. 21A View FIGURE 21 ); third antennomere 1.1 × longer than fourth; third, fourth and terminal antennomeres 4.0 ×, 3.5 × and 2.4 × longer than wide, respectively; head transverse ( Fig. 21B View FIGURE 21 ), in dorsal view roundly contracted behind eyes ( Fig. 21C View FIGURE 21 ); OOL: OD: POL= 3.0: 1.0: 1.3; longitudinal diameter of eye 0.9 × height of temples; vertex transversely striate ( Fig. 21C View FIGURE 21 ); frons distinctly concave, striate medially with a complete midlongitudinal carina ( Fig. 21C View FIGURE 21 ); occiput transversely striate ( Fig. 21C View FIGURE 21 ); temple longitudinally striate ( Fig. 21A View FIGURE 21 ); face transversely striate, densely setose in lateral view ( Fig. 21B View FIGURE 21 ); clypeus flat and densely punctate, smooth and shining ( Fig. 21B View FIGURE 21 ); length of malar space 1.8 × basal width of mandible.

Mesosoma. Length of mesosoma 1.5 × its height; pronotum rugose laterally ( Fig. 21D View FIGURE 21 ); mesoscutum areolate-rugose, without longitudinal depressions medially ( Fig. 21E View FIGURE 21 ); notauli impressed as large pits ( Fig. 21E View FIGURE 21 ); transverse suture distinct, deep ( Fig. 21E View FIGURE 21 ); scutellar sulcus divided by five carinae ( Fig. 21E View FIGURE 21 ); scutellum punctate medially with longitudinal rugae, sparsely setose, with crenulate groove laterally ( Fig. 21E View FIGURE 21 ); mesopleuron evenly convex, coarsely reticulate-rugose, setose ( Fig. 21D View FIGURE 21 ); metanotum crenulate with distinct midlongitudinal carina ( Fig. 21F View FIGURE 21 ); propodeum with medial and lateral tubercles, coarsely reticulate-rugose, with irregular areola delineated by carina medially, transverse carina distinct, complete ( Fig. 21F View FIGURE 21 ).

Wings. Fore wing infuscate subbasally and subapically ( Fig. 22D View FIGURE 22 ); length of fore wing 2.7 × its width; length of marginal cell 1.2 × pterostigma; vein 2-Rl present ( Fig. 22D View FIGURE 22 ); vein r slightly longer than 3-SR ( Fig. 22D View FIGURE 22 ); r: 3-SR: SRl = 1.1: 1.0: 4.3; SRl more or less curved ( Fig. 22D View FIGURE 22 ); parastigma distinctly swollen ( Fig. 22D View FIGURE 22 ); 1-CU1: 2-CU1= 1.0: 2.8; vein CUlb present ( Fig. 22D View FIGURE 22 ).

Legs. Hind coxa punctate, densely short setose ( Fig. 22A View FIGURE 22 ); hind femur robust ( Fig. 22A View FIGURE 22 ); length of hind femur, tibia and basitarsus 2.8 ×, 4.5 × and 3.3 × their maximum width, respectively; mid and hind tibia with numerous short, pointed spines apical half ( Fig. 22A View FIGURE 22 ).

Metasoma. Metasomal carapace elongate-oval in dorsal view, coarsely reticulate-rugose, with a pair of midlongitudinal carinae basally ( Fig. 22B View FIGURE 22 ); length of carapace 1.9 × its maximum width in dorsal view; carapace without undulating lamella laterally ( Figs 22A, C View FIGURE 22 ); ventral cavity closed apically ( Figs 22A, C View FIGURE 22 ); ovipositor long, slender ( Fig. 22C View FIGURE 22 ) and the ovipositor sheath 0.06 × as long as fore wing, 0.2 × as long as hind tibia.

Colour. Black except eyes grey, antenna, ocelli, tegula, wing venation, pterostigma, tarsi, mid tibia apically, hind coxa basally brown, maxillary and labial palps, fore leg except tarsus, mid leg except tarsus, hind leg except coxa basally, femur apical 2/3 rd, tibia basally and apical half and tarsus, carapace basally yellow.

Male. Same as female.

Biology. Unknown.

Distribution. India (Arunachal Pradesh).

Etymology. The species is named after the type locality.

Comparative diagnosis. This new species comes close to C. (P.) gravenhorstii (Nees) in having body length less than 5 mm and yellowish legs. It differs from the latter by the following differences, 31 antennomeres and longer than body (29 antennomeres, as long as body in C. (P.) gravenhorstii ), carapace slightly narrowed apically (distinctly narrowed apically in C. (P.) gravenhorstii ).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Hymenoptera

Family

Braconidae

Genus

Chelonus

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