Crucigera tricornis Gravier, 1906

Kupriyanova, Elena K., Sun, Yanan, Ten Hove, Harry A., Wong, Eunice & Rouse, Greg W., 2015, Serpulidae (Annelida) of Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia, Zootaxa 4019 (1), pp. 275-353 : 277

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.4019.1.13

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:4406DCAA-1A58-442F-8DDE-9A7356E314EE

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6108251

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/2C77C307-4423-FFAD-FF32-F048FBB2DFF0

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Crucigera tricornis Gravier, 1906
status

 

Crucigera tricornis Gravier, 1906 View in CoL

( Fig. 1A View FIGURE 1. A , B)

Serpula (Crucigera) websteri View in CoL var. tricornis Gravier, 1906a: 111 View in CoL –112 [Red Sea; description].—1906b: pl. 8, fig. 289; 1908: 117–119, figs 473–475 [same].

Serpula websteri tricornis View in CoL . — Solis-Weiss et al. 2004: 18 [Gulf of Tadjoura, Gulf of Aden, holotype, MNHN POLY TYPE 734].

Crucigera tricornis View in CoL . — Imajima 1977: 92 –94, fig. 3 [Ogasawara Islands, Southern Japan; description]; ten Hove & Jansen- Jacobs 1984: 161–162 [detailed description as a part of revision]; Imajima & ten Hove 1984: 42–43, fig. 3a, b [ Ponape Island, Majuro Atoll; Lizard Island]; Vine & Bailey-Brock 1984: 139 [Red Sea]; Vine 1986: 89 –90 [Red Sea; figure]; Imajima & ten Hove 1986: 3 [ Solomon Islands]; Bailey-Brock 1987: 282 [ Tonga]; ten Hove 1993: 83 [ Seychelles, name only]; 1994: 114 [same]; Hassan 1998: 51 [Red Sea; diagnosis]; Fiege & Sun 1999: 111 [Hainan Island, China]; Sun & Yang 2001b: 210 –211, fig. 1A–F [Hainan Island]; Wehe & Fiege 2002: 124 [synonomy]; Kupriyanova et al. 2008: 426, 428, 430–43, fig. 1D [Lizard Island; DNA data]; ten Hove & Kupriyanova 2009: 36, fig. 3D [Lizard Island]; Bailey-Brock et al. 2012: 969 [ Marshall Islands].

Material examined. AM W.28308 (2), Turtle Beach, 14°40'S, 145°27'E, undersides of dead and living corals, coll. H. ten Hove, 22 Jun 1983; AM W.28344, stn.21, south of South Island, 14°42'S, 145°28'E, sloping silty reef, little coral cover, 20 m, coll. H. ten Hove & P. Hutchings, 6 Mar 1986; AM W.43970, MI QLD 2354; AM W.47309, Day Reef, outer Fore Reef, 14°28'30''S, 145°32'12''E, coral rubble, 30 m, coll. S. Smith; AM W.47313, Day Reef, midshelf of Fore Reef, 14°28'18''S, 145°31'48''E, coral rubble, 10 m, coll. M. Blazewicz-Paskowycz, 13 Feb 2009; AM W.47345, Hicks Reef outer Barrier, 14°28'48''S, 145°29'18''E, coral rubble, 2–18 m, coll. C. Watson & K. Mills, 14 Feb 2009; AM W.47351, inter-reef sand, 14°23'24''S, 145°31'48''E, artificial substrate, 10 m, coll. M. Timmers, 9 Feb 2009; AM W.47354, same, 10 Feb 2009; AM W.47450, stn.G238, east lagoon near Bird Islet, 10 m, coll. G. Rouse & E. Kupriyanova, 31 Oct 2005; MAGNT W025495, North Point, Fore Reef, 14°39'S, 145°27'E, coral rubble, 2 m, coll. C. Watson, 12 Apr 2008; MAGNT W025496, Big Vicky Reef, northwest of Palfrey Island, 14°0'S, 145°0'E, coral rubble, 3 m, coll. K. Mills, 12 Apr 2008; MAGNT W025498, off Granite Bluff, Fore Reef, 14°0'S, 145°0'E, coral rubble, 15 m, coll. M. Blazewicz-Paskowycz, 17 Apr 2008; MAGNT W025501, Yonge Reef, 14°34'30''S, 145°36'18''E, coll. C. Glasby, 20 Apr 2008; SAM E3587, stn.G231, off Coconut Beach, 14°41'S, 145°28'E, G. Rouse & E. Kupriyanova, 26 Oct 2005; ZMA V.Pol. 4578 (4), stn.18, lagoon near east entrance, sheltered side of reef, near sandy bottom, 2–20 m, coll. H. ten Hove, 3 Mar 1986; ZMA V.Pol. 4579, stn.17, Palfrey Island, south of lighthouse, 14°40'S, 145°28'E, coral heads on sandy bottom, 7 m, coll. H. ten Hove, P. Hutchings & M. Reid, 2 Mar 1986.

Diagnosis. Operculum a shallow funnel with three large elongated proximal processes; tube with 6–9 longitudinal keels ( Fig. 1A View FIGURE 1. A , B).

Remarks. According to descriptions and illustrations of Imajima (1977) and Imajima & ten Hove (1984), the tube of this species is white with 7–9 sinuous longitudinal keels, with a row of pits between the keels. However, at least one speciemen from Lizard Island ( Fig. 1 View FIGURE 1. A B) had a yellowish tube with straight longitudinal keels and numerous transverse ridges.

Distribution. Red Sea, Japan, Australia; widely distributed in the Indo-West Pacific.

MAGNT

Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory

SAM

South African Museum

ZMA

Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Annelida

Class

Polychaeta

Order

Sabellida

Family

Serpulidae

Genus

Crucigera

Loc

Crucigera tricornis Gravier, 1906

Kupriyanova, Elena K., Sun, Yanan, Ten Hove, Harry A., Wong, Eunice & Rouse, Greg W. 2015
2015
Loc

Serpula websteri tricornis

Solis-Weiss 2004: 18
2004
Loc

Crucigera tricornis

Bailey-Brock 2012: 969
Hove 2009: 36
Kupriyanova 2008: 426
Wehe 2002: 124
Sun 2001: 210
Fiege 1999: 111
Hove 1993: 83
Bailey-Brock 1987: 282
Vine 1986: 89
Hove 1986: 3
Vine 1984: 139
Imajima 1977: 92
1977
Loc

Serpula (Crucigera) websteri

Gravier 1906: 111
1906
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