Nilothauma marianoi, Pinho & Andersen, 2021

Pinho, Luiz Carlos & Andersen, Trond, 2021, Neotropical Nilothauma Kieffer, 1921 (Diptera, Chironomidae): Key, eleven new species, re-descriptions, new combination and new records, ZooKeys 1033, pp. 81-125 : 81

publication ID

https://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1033.60686

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:BEFB015F-4A35-4987-AD10-DFEB7D4F91DD

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/2F9585A3-AE43-47C7-BD91-C4EE9B23EEBC

taxon LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:act:2F9585A3-AE43-47C7-BD91-C4EE9B23EEBC

treatment provided by

ZooKeys by Pensoft

scientific name

Nilothauma marianoi
status

sp. nov.

Nilothauma marianoi sp. nov. Figures 8A, B View Figure 8 , 16B View Figure 16

Type material.

Holotype male, slide-mounted: Brazil, Bahia, Barreiras, Rio de Janeiro, cachoeira Acaba Vidas, 11°53'40"S, 45°36'57"W, 722 m a.s.l., 14.x.2008, light trap, A.R. Calor, R. Mariano & S. Mateus leg. (UFSC).

Etymology.

The specific epithet is a noun in the genitive case honouring Rodolfo Mariano, for his friendship and prolific fieldwork.

Diagnostic characters.

The male can be distinguished from its congeners by the combination of: wing without dark markings; tergite IX without setose dorsal lobe(s) or thorns, with single, strong median seta, with narrowly triangular posterior margin and small, apical, parallel-sided anal point.

Description.

Male imago (n = 1). Total length 3.51 mm. Wing length 1.45 mm. Total length/wing length 2.43. Wing length/length of profemur 2.27.

Colouration. Thorax and legs brown, abdomen light brown. Wing membrane without dark markings.

Antenna. AR = 0.19. Thirteenth flagellomere 152 µm long.

Head. Temporal setae 6 in partly double row. Clypeus with 9 setae. Tentorium 98 µm long, maximum width 18 µm. Stipes not measurable. Palp segment lengths (in µm): 17, 18, 44, 99, 117. Sensilla clavata on third palpomere not discernable. Fifth palpomere/third palpomere 2.66.

Thorax. Dorsocentrals 6 in single row, acrostichals 4, prealars 2. Scutellum with 2 setae.

Wing. VR = 1.39. Brachiolum with 1 seta, R with 8 setae, R4+5 with 1 apical seta, remaining veins bare.

Legs. Spur of fore tibia 68 µm long including 28 µm long scale. Mid-tibia with 1 spur, 47 µm long; hind tibia with 2 spurs, 43 and 61 µm long. Combs of mid-tibia 21 µm long, of hind tibia 26 µm long. Width at apex of fore tibia 47 µm, of mid-tibia 48 µm, of hind tibia 52 µm. Lengths and proportions of legs as in Table 7 View Table 7 .

Hypopygium (Fig. 8A, B View Figure 8 ). Tergite IX without dorsal lobes, with single, median, strong setae, posterior margin narrowly subtriangular with 7 setae to each side. Anal point situated apically, small, parallel-sided with rounded apex, 14 µm long, 4 µm wide basally, 3 µm wide medially. Tergite bands lacking. Laterosternite IX with 2 setae. Phallapodeme 51 µm long; transverse sternapodeme 11 µm long. Gonocoxite 104 µm long. Inferior volsella weakly curved, 103 µm long, 11 µm wide subapically, with microtrichia and 18 setae in apical one-half. Superior volsella subquadrangular, 48 µm long, 17 µm wide medially, covered with microtrichia. Median volsella consisting of 14 µm long tubercle, covered with microtrichia and with 1 strong apical seta, setae about 19 µm long. Gonostylus nearly straight, 104 µm long, 10 µm wide medially, 17 µm wide subapically. HR = 0.72. HV = 2.44.

Female adult and immatures.

Unknown.

Distribution

(Fig. 16B View Figure 16 ). Only known from Bahia State in Brazil.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Diptera

Family

Chironomidae

Genus

Nilothauma