Lamprosoma Kirby, 1818
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publication ID |
https://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.677.10778 |
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publication LSID |
lsid:zoobank.org:pub:1C3D9A99-7A4C-443F-B228-CEA383A2D72F |
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persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/32BA85F2-9FF1-04A4-8A76-5E006E996C52 |
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treatment provided by |
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scientific name |
Lamprosoma Kirby, 1818 |
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Lamprosoma Kirby, 1818 Fig. 34
Kirby 1818: 445; Chevrolat in d’Orbigny 1846: 277; Lacordaire 1848: 574; Chapuis 1874: 216; Jacoby 1880: 90; Achard: 1914: 5; Monrós 1948b: 81; Monrós 1956b: 59; Monrós 1960: 9. Caxambú and Almeida 1999: 244; Caxambú and Almeida 2003: 330.
Type species.
Lamprosoma bicolor Kirby, 1818: 445. By monotypy.
Diagnosis.
body length about 4.5 mm; tarsal claws appendiculate with broad tooth; antenna short, antennomere VIII nearly as wide as VII or IX. Metallic coloration (some species multicolored), head not visible from above, clypeus excavate. According to Monrós (1956b) it can be differentiated from other Neotropical genera by having appendiculate claws at 180 º angle, while Dorisina and Lychnophaes have simple claws at a more obtuse angle.
Distribution.
Nearctic, Neotropical, in Argentina limited to north, and northeastern provinces.
Remarks.
Adults feed on plants of the families Bombacaceae , Combretaceae , Melastomataceae , Mimosaceae . Therefore, some species have been considered as potential biological control agents for these plants ( Caxambú and Almeida 2003).
Argentinian species checklist.
1. Lamprosoma acaciae Monrós, 1948b (JUY, SAL, TUC). Host plant: Fabaceae : Acacia spp. (Bark-gnawing).
2. Lamprosoma azureum Germar 1824 (MNS). This species newly cited for Argentina.
3. Lamprosoma chorisiae Monrós, 1948b (CHA).
= Lamprosoma chaguanacum Monrós, 1948b. Parasitoids: Gelini and Hemitelini ( Ichneumonidae ) ( Monrós 1948b). Host plant: Bombacaceae : Chorisia sp. ( Monrós 1948b).
4. Lamprosoma indigaceum Monrós, 1947 (CTS).
5. Lamprosoma minimum Monrós, 1948b (SAL). Host plant: Fabaceae : Acacia cavenia (Bark-gnawing).
6. Lamprosoma subnitidum Monrós, 1948b (CTS).
7. Lamprosoma triste Guérin-Ménéville, 1844 (Northeast Argentina).
8. Lamprosoma zariateguii Monrós, 1947 (MNS).
No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.