Sasakia charonda

Lee, Young June, 2009, Apaturinae (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) from the Korean Peninsula: Synonymic Lists and Keys to Tribes, Genera and Species, Zootaxa 2169, pp. 1-20 : 10

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.189163

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6218459

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/3B4687E5-E25E-B750-FCEB-FD0BFB52F9C7

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Sasakia charonda
status

 

Sasakia charonda View in CoL ( Hewitson, [1863])

( Figs. 4 View FIGURES 3 – 10 , 14 View FIGURES 14 – 15 )

Diadema charonda Hewitson , [1863]: [3], pl. [10](2–3) [Type locality: Japan].

Sasakia charonda: Seok, 1939b: 166 View in CoL ; Seok and Umitatsu, 1942: 188; Kim and Mi, 1956: 398; Lee, 1971: 13; Seok, 1973: 224; Lee, 1973: 6; Shin, 1975: 45; Lee, 1982: 77; Chou, 1994: 452; Lee, 2005: 27.

Euripus coreanus Leech, 1887: 418 View in CoL [Type locality: “south of Gensan”, Corea] (first record from Korea); Leech, 1893: 149 ( charonda View in CoL var.); Moore, [1896]: 39 ( Sasakia coreana ).

Sasakia charonda View in CoL f. coreana: Stichel, 1908: 166 ; Seok, 1939a: 182; Seok, 1939b: 166 ( coreanus View in CoL ); Seok, 1942: 88 (careanus [sic]); Kim and Mi, 1956: 398 ( coreanus View in CoL ); Seok, 1973: 224 ( coreanus View in CoL ).

Sasakia charonda coreana: Nire, 1918: 97 (corernus [sic]); Doi, 1919: 123; Doi, 1931: 45 ( Apatura View in CoL ); Sugitani, 1932b: 101; Nakayama, 1932: 379; Seok, 1934: 745; Mori et al., 1934: 35; Kishida and Nakamura, 1936: 562; Inomata, 1982: xix; Okano, 1998: 6.

Sasakia charonda charonda: Sugitani, 1932b: 101 View in CoL ; Seok, 1934: 744; Mori et al., 1934: 35; Seok, 1939b: 166 ( charonda View in CoL f.); Seok, 1942: 88 ( charonda View in CoL f.); Kim and Mi, 1956: 398 ( charonda View in CoL f.); Seok, 1973: 224 ( charonda View in CoL f.).

Subspecies. The Korean populations are considered to belong to subsp. coreanus View in CoL .

Adult. Active from mid June to late August (one brood). Males are often seen sitting on the ground or sucking water from the ground. They also feed on decomposing organisms or fermenting sap fluid of oak trees. In the afternoon, they move to mountain peaks or ridges to sit on trees and engage in hilltopping. Females are attracted to fermenting fluids, especially fluxes issuing from oak trees.

Larval host plants. Celtis jessoensis , Celtis sinensis , Aphananthe spp., etc. of Ulmaceae ( Kim 1965) .

Life cycle. The 4th or 5th instar larvae hibernate mainly on undersides of fallen leaves on the ground below the food plants ( Fig. 14 View FIGURES 14 – 15 ). See Harada and Igarashi (1993).

Distribution. Korea (excluding northeastern mountainous areas of the Korean Peninsula, but including Jejudo Is. and some adjacent islands of Incheon and Gyeonggi-do), China, Taiwan and Japan.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Lepidoptera

Family

Nymphalidae

Genus

Sasakia

Loc

Sasakia charonda

Lee, Young June 2009
2009
Loc

Sasakia charonda:

Lee 2005: 27
Chou 1994: 452
Lee 1982: 77
Shin 1975: 45
Seok 1973: 224
Lee 1973: 6
Lee 1971: 13
Kim 1956: 398
Seok 1942: 188
Seok 1939: 166
1939
Loc

Sasakia charonda charonda:

Seok 1973: 224
Kim 1956: 398
Seok 1939: 166
Seok 1934: 744
Mori 1934: 35
Sugitani 1932: 101
1932
Loc

Sasakia charonda coreana:

Okano 1998: 6
Kishida 1936: 562
Seok 1934: 745
Mori 1934: 35
Sugitani 1932: 101
Nakayama 1932: 379
Doi 1931: 45
Doi 1919: 123
Nire 1918: 97
1918
Loc

Sasakia charonda

Seok 1973: 224
Kim 1956: 398
Seok 1939: 182
Seok 1939: 166
Stichel 1908: 166
1908
Loc

Euripus coreanus

Leech 1893: 149
Leech 1887: 418
Moore, [1896] : 39
1887
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