Alysia Latreille, 1804

Zhu, Jia-Chen, Achterberg, Cornelis Van & Chen, Xue-Xin, 2018, Review of the genus Alysia Latreille (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Alysiinae), with description of six new species from China, Zootaxa 4500 (1), pp. 1-42 : 2-3

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.4500.1.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:54BE1878-D334-4668-BDAA-45EC75EB841A

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/4620AD1A-FFAC-FFE4-49A9-F9976ED99DF9

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Alysia Latreille, 1804
status

 

Alysia Latreille, 1804 View in CoL View at ENA

Alysia Latreille, 1804: 173–174 View in CoL ; Shenefelt, 1974: 939; Wharton, 1980: 458; Chen & Wu, 1994: 28; Belokobylskij, 1998: 170. Type species: Ichneumon manducator Panzer, 1799 .

Cechenus Illiger, 1807: 54 ; Type species: Ichneumon manducator Panzer, 1799 . Synonymized by Curtis, 1826

Bassus Nees, 1812: 201 View in CoL ; Type species: Ichneumon manducator Panzer, 1799 . Synonymized by Nees, 1819.

Anarcha Foerster, 1863: 265 ; Ashmead, 1900: 105; Baltazar, 1962: 759. Type species: Anaraha notabilis Foerster, 1863 . Synonymized by Fischer, 1971.

Goniarcha Foerster, 1863: 265 ; Marshall, 1872: 125; Ashmead, 1900: 105. Type species: Alysia lucicola Haliday, 1838 View in CoL . Synonymized by Marshall, 1894.

Strophaea Foerster, 1863: 265 ; Marshall, 1872: 127; Ashmead, 1900: 105. Type species: Alysia rufidens Nees, 1834 View in CoL . Synonymized by Marshall, 1894.

Diagnosis. Head cubical to transverse ( Figs 2I View FIGURE 2 , 4I View FIGURE 4 , 6H View FIGURE 6 ); third antennomere (including annellus) longer than fourth antennomere ( Figs 2G View FIGURE 2 , 4G View FIGURE 4 , 6G View FIGURE 6 ); clypeus semi-elliptical, somewhat protruding ( Figs 2J View FIGURE 2 , 4J View FIGURE 4 , 6J View FIGURE 6 , 8I View FIGURE 8 ); face surface smooth to densely granulate( Figs 2J View FIGURE 2 , 4J View FIGURE 4 , 6J View FIGURE 6 , 8I View FIGURE 8 , 10J View FIGURE 10 , 12I View FIGURE 12 ); eyes glabrous ( Figs 2K View FIGURE 2 , 4K View FIGURE 4 , 6K View FIGURE 6 ); malar space absent ( Figs 2K View FIGURE 2 , 4K View FIGURE 4 , 6K View FIGURE 6 ); mandible enlarged and with 3 lobes or teeth ( Figs 2J View FIGURE 2 , 4J View FIGURE 4 , 6J View FIGURE 6 , 8I View FIGURE 8 , 10J View FIGURE 10 ); pronope absent ( Figs 2I View FIGURE 2 , 4I View FIGURE 4 , 6H View FIGURE 6 , 8H View FIGURE 8 , 10I View FIGURE 10 , 12H View FIGURE 12 ); precoxal sulcus present, at least medially on mesoscutum, sometimes complete ( Figs 2C View FIGURE 2 , 4C View FIGURE 4 , 6C View FIGURE 6 , 8C View FIGURE 8 , 10C View FIGURE 10 ); metanotum with median anterior ridge ( Figs 2D View FIGURE 2 , 4D View FIGURE 4 , 6D View FIGURE 6 , 8D View FIGURE 8 , 10D View FIGURE 10 ); propodeum usually coarsely reticulate-rugose, areola usually not differentiated, and sometimes with enlarged spiracles ( Figs 2E View FIGURE 2 , 4E View FIGURE 4 , 6E View FIGURE 6 , 8E View FIGURE 8 , 10E View FIGURE 10 , 12E View FIGURE 12 , 14D View FIGURE 14 ); venation of wing complete ( Figs 2A View FIGURE 2 , 4A View FIGURE 4 , 6A View FIGURE 6 ), vein r issued from middle or between middle and apex of pterostigma ( Figs 2A View FIGURE 2 , 4A View FIGURE 4 , 6A View FIGURE 6 , 8A View FIGURE 8 , 10A View FIGURE 10 ); pterostigma rather robust, elliptical ( Figs 2A View FIGURE 2 , 4A View FIGURE 4 , 6A View FIGURE 6 , 8A View FIGURE 8 , 10A View FIGURE 10 , 12A View FIGURE 12 ); vein 3-SR of fore wing usually shorter than 2-SR or subequal ( Figs 2A View FIGURE 2 , 6A View FIGURE 6 , 8A View FIGURE 8 , 10A View FIGURE 10 , 12A View FIGURE 12 ); vein m-cu of hind wing distinct ( Figs 2B View FIGURE 2 , 4B View FIGURE 4 , 6B View FIGURE 6 ); first tergite of metasoma with distinct dorsope ( Figs 2E View FIGURE 2 , 4E View FIGURE 4 , 6E View FIGURE 6 ); upper valve of ovipositor flat dorsally or with dorsal convex area, sometimes with steep base in lateral view (“notch” sensu Wharton 1986, 1988; Figs 2H View FIGURE 2 , 4H View FIGURE 4 , 6H View FIGURE 6 , 26H View FIGURE 26 ).

Biology. Endoparasitoids of Calliphoridae , Sarcophagidae , Tephritidae , Anthomyiidae , Agromyzidae and Mycetophylidae ( Yu et al. 2016) .

Distribution. Holarctic, Neotropical, Oriental and Oceanic. Introduced in Australasian and Afrotropical regions ( Yu et al. 2016)

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Hymenoptera

Family

Braconidae

Loc

Alysia Latreille, 1804

Zhu, Jia-Chen, Achterberg, Cornelis Van & Chen, Xue-Xin 2018
2018
Loc

Anarcha

Baltazar, C. R. 1962: 759
Ashmead, W. H. 1900: 105
Foerster, A. 1863: 265
1863
Loc

Goniarcha

Ashmead, W. H. 1900: 105
Marshall, T. A. 1872: 125
Foerster, A. 1863: 265
1863
Loc

Strophaea

Ashmead, W. H. 1900: 105
Marshall, T. A. 1872: 127
Foerster, A. 1863: 265
1863
Loc

Bassus

Nees von Esenbeck, C. G. 1812: 201
1812
Loc

Cechenus

Illiger, K. 1807: 54
1807
Loc

Alysia

Belokobylskij, S. A. 1998: 170
Chen, J. - H. & Wu, Z. - S. 1994: 28
Wharton, R. A. 1980: 458
Shenefelt, R. D. 1974: 939
Latreille, P. A. 1804: 174
1804
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