Alysia Latreille, 1804
publication ID |
https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.4500.1.1 |
publication LSID |
lsid:zoobank.org:pub:54BE1878-D334-4668-BDAA-45EC75EB841A |
persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/4620AD1A-FFAC-FFE4-49A9-F9976ED99DF9 |
treatment provided by |
Felipe |
scientific name |
Alysia Latreille, 1804 |
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Alysia Latreille, 1804 View in CoL View at ENA
Alysia Latreille, 1804: 173–174 View in CoL ; Shenefelt, 1974: 939; Wharton, 1980: 458; Chen & Wu, 1994: 28; Belokobylskij, 1998: 170. Type species: Ichneumon manducator Panzer, 1799 .
Cechenus Illiger, 1807: 54 ; Type species: Ichneumon manducator Panzer, 1799 . Synonymized by Curtis, 1826
Bassus Nees, 1812: 201 View in CoL ; Type species: Ichneumon manducator Panzer, 1799 . Synonymized by Nees, 1819.
Anarcha Foerster, 1863: 265 ; Ashmead, 1900: 105; Baltazar, 1962: 759. Type species: Anaraha notabilis Foerster, 1863 . Synonymized by Fischer, 1971.
Goniarcha Foerster, 1863: 265 ; Marshall, 1872: 125; Ashmead, 1900: 105. Type species: Alysia lucicola Haliday, 1838 View in CoL . Synonymized by Marshall, 1894.
Strophaea Foerster, 1863: 265 ; Marshall, 1872: 127; Ashmead, 1900: 105. Type species: Alysia rufidens Nees, 1834 View in CoL . Synonymized by Marshall, 1894.
Diagnosis. Head cubical to transverse ( Figs 2I View FIGURE 2 , 4I View FIGURE 4 , 6H View FIGURE 6 ); third antennomere (including annellus) longer than fourth antennomere ( Figs 2G View FIGURE 2 , 4G View FIGURE 4 , 6G View FIGURE 6 ); clypeus semi-elliptical, somewhat protruding ( Figs 2J View FIGURE 2 , 4J View FIGURE 4 , 6J View FIGURE 6 , 8I View FIGURE 8 ); face surface smooth to densely granulate( Figs 2J View FIGURE 2 , 4J View FIGURE 4 , 6J View FIGURE 6 , 8I View FIGURE 8 , 10J View FIGURE 10 , 12I View FIGURE 12 ); eyes glabrous ( Figs 2K View FIGURE 2 , 4K View FIGURE 4 , 6K View FIGURE 6 ); malar space absent ( Figs 2K View FIGURE 2 , 4K View FIGURE 4 , 6K View FIGURE 6 ); mandible enlarged and with 3 lobes or teeth ( Figs 2J View FIGURE 2 , 4J View FIGURE 4 , 6J View FIGURE 6 , 8I View FIGURE 8 , 10J View FIGURE 10 ); pronope absent ( Figs 2I View FIGURE 2 , 4I View FIGURE 4 , 6H View FIGURE 6 , 8H View FIGURE 8 , 10I View FIGURE 10 , 12H View FIGURE 12 ); precoxal sulcus present, at least medially on mesoscutum, sometimes complete ( Figs 2C View FIGURE 2 , 4C View FIGURE 4 , 6C View FIGURE 6 , 8C View FIGURE 8 , 10C View FIGURE 10 ); metanotum with median anterior ridge ( Figs 2D View FIGURE 2 , 4D View FIGURE 4 , 6D View FIGURE 6 , 8D View FIGURE 8 , 10D View FIGURE 10 ); propodeum usually coarsely reticulate-rugose, areola usually not differentiated, and sometimes with enlarged spiracles ( Figs 2E View FIGURE 2 , 4E View FIGURE 4 , 6E View FIGURE 6 , 8E View FIGURE 8 , 10E View FIGURE 10 , 12E View FIGURE 12 , 14D View FIGURE 14 ); venation of wing complete ( Figs 2A View FIGURE 2 , 4A View FIGURE 4 , 6A View FIGURE 6 ), vein r issued from middle or between middle and apex of pterostigma ( Figs 2A View FIGURE 2 , 4A View FIGURE 4 , 6A View FIGURE 6 , 8A View FIGURE 8 , 10A View FIGURE 10 ); pterostigma rather robust, elliptical ( Figs 2A View FIGURE 2 , 4A View FIGURE 4 , 6A View FIGURE 6 , 8A View FIGURE 8 , 10A View FIGURE 10 , 12A View FIGURE 12 ); vein 3-SR of fore wing usually shorter than 2-SR or subequal ( Figs 2A View FIGURE 2 , 6A View FIGURE 6 , 8A View FIGURE 8 , 10A View FIGURE 10 , 12A View FIGURE 12 ); vein m-cu of hind wing distinct ( Figs 2B View FIGURE 2 , 4B View FIGURE 4 , 6B View FIGURE 6 ); first tergite of metasoma with distinct dorsope ( Figs 2E View FIGURE 2 , 4E View FIGURE 4 , 6E View FIGURE 6 ); upper valve of ovipositor flat dorsally or with dorsal convex area, sometimes with steep base in lateral view (“notch” sensu Wharton 1986, 1988; Figs 2H View FIGURE 2 , 4H View FIGURE 4 , 6H View FIGURE 6 , 26H View FIGURE 26 ).
Biology. Endoparasitoids of Calliphoridae , Sarcophagidae , Tephritidae , Anthomyiidae , Agromyzidae and Mycetophylidae ( Yu et al. 2016) .
Distribution. Holarctic, Neotropical, Oriental and Oceanic. Introduced in Australasian and Afrotropical regions ( Yu et al. 2016)
No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.
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Alysia Latreille, 1804
Zhu, Jia-Chen, Achterberg, Cornelis Van & Chen, Xue-Xin 2018 |
Anarcha
Baltazar, C. R. 1962: 759 |
Ashmead, W. H. 1900: 105 |
Foerster, A. 1863: 265 |
Goniarcha
Ashmead, W. H. 1900: 105 |
Marshall, T. A. 1872: 125 |
Foerster, A. 1863: 265 |
Strophaea
Ashmead, W. H. 1900: 105 |
Marshall, T. A. 1872: 127 |
Foerster, A. 1863: 265 |
Bassus
Nees von Esenbeck, C. G. 1812: 201 |
Cechenus
Illiger, K. 1807: 54 |
Alysia
Belokobylskij, S. A. 1998: 170 |
Chen, J. - H. & Wu, Z. - S. 1994: 28 |
Wharton, R. A. 1980: 458 |
Shenefelt, R. D. 1974: 939 |
Latreille, P. A. 1804: 174 |