Clerodendrum silvanum Henriques (1892: 148)

Meerts, Pierre, 2023, The genus Clerodendrum (Lamiaceae) in the flora of Central Africa (D. R. Congo, Rwanda, Burundi), Phytotaxa 594 (1), pp. 1-42 : 27

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/phytotaxa.594.1.1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7868797

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/49146779-FF84-6905-FF06-FCA9FA64F853

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Clerodendrum silvanum Henriques (1892: 148)
status

 

21. Clerodendrum silvanum Henriques (1892: 148) View in CoL View at ENA ; Baker (1900: 299 as “ silvaeanum ”); Verdcourt (1992: 110); Lebrun & Stork (1997: 513); Fernandes (1998: 18; 2005: 109); Pollard (2022: 34)

Clerodendrum preussii var. silvanum (Henriq.) Thomas (1936: 70) View in CoL (as “ silvaenum ”) ≡ Clerodendrum silvanum var. silvanum View in CoL ( Fernandes 1998: 21; 2005: 111).

Type:— SAO TOME. Bacia do Io Grande , January 1886, Quintas 995 (lectotype designated by Thomas (1936); second-step lectotype designated here: COI00104957 , iso-: COI00104958 ) .

= Clerodendrum buchholzii Gürke (1893: 176) View in CoL ; Baker (1900: 301); De Wildeman (1912a: 467; 1912b: 216; 1920b: 165; 1922: 258); Huber (1963: 443); Malaise (1985: 272); Moldenke (1985d: 294); Lejoly et al. (2010: 294) ≡ Clerodendrum silvanum var. buchholzii (Gürke) Verdcourt (1992: 110) View in CoL ; Lebrun & Stork (1997: 513); Hawthorne & Jongkind (2006: 424); Bloesch et al. (2009: 630); Lisowski (2009: 363). Type:— CAMEROON. Barombi Station, 22 August 1890, Preuss 404 (lectotype: B, designated by Thomas (1936), not seen; isolecto-: COI00005742, HBG513426, LE00016571, M0104840).

= Siphonanthus botryoides Hiern (1900: 843) View in CoL Clerodendrum botryoides (Hiern) Baker (1900: 516 View in CoL as “ botryodes ”); Moldenke (1985c: 204); Lebrun & Stork (1997: 510) ≡ Clerodendrum silvanum f. botryoides (Hiern) R.Fern. ( Fernandes 1998: 21) View in CoL . Type:— ANGOLA. Prope Menha Luila Mussenque, September 1856, Welwitsch 5662 (lectotype designated by Thomas (1936: 70): K000192925; iso-: BM000798636, LISU223646, LISU223647).

= Siphonanthus nuxioides S.Moore View in CoL (in Baker et al. 1905: 197) ≡ Clerodendrum nuxioides (S.Moore) Thomas (1936: 69) View in CoL ; Robyns (1947: 144); Moldenke (1980: 219) ≡ Clerodendrum silvanum var. nuxioides (S.Moore) Verdc.( Verdcourt 1992: 111) View in CoL ; Lebrun & Stork (1997: 513); Bloesch et al. (2009: 630). Type:— UGANDA. 4 March 1904, Bagshawe 579 (holotype: K000192880; iso-: BM000798641).

= Clerodendrum goossensii De Wild. ( De Wildeman 1920b: 168) View in CoL . Type :—D.R. CONGO. Ganda-Sundi, 340 m, August 1919, Goossens 1204 (lectotype designated here: BR0000008929679!; iso-: BR0000008930002!; P00442358 (fragm.); NY00137349 (fragm.)).

= Clerodendrum laxicymosum De Wildeman (1920b: 171 View in CoL ; 1922: 262); Thomas (1936: 68); Moldenke (1980: 219); Malaise (1985: 274); Lejoly et al. (2010: 295). Type:—D.R. CONGO. Avakubi, 19 January 1914, Bequaert 1844 (holotype: BR0000008978790!, BR0000008978783!; iso-: NY00137357 (fragm.)).

= Clerodendrum silvanum var. brevitubum Fernandes (1998: 22) View in CoL . Type:— ANGOLA. Lunda Norte, Dundo, 26 Jun. 1948, Gossweiler 14126 (holotype: K001008521, iso-: BM, not seen).

=? Clerodendrum silvestre Thomas (1936: 69) View in CoL ; Lebrun & Stork (1997: 513). Type:— CAMEROON. Bipindihof, Mimfia Nkuambe, Urwald, December 1912, Zenker 4391 (holotype: B, not seen; iso-: E00193467, K000192848).

Key to the forms of C. silvanum

1. Inflorescence a loose thyrse................................................................................................................................................ f. silvanum

- Inflorescence congested, hemispheric or capitate ......................................................................................................... f. caulanthum

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Lamiales

Family

Lamiaceae

Genus

Clerodendrum

Loc

Clerodendrum silvanum Henriques (1892: 148)

Meerts, Pierre 2023
2023
Loc

Clerodendrum silvanum var. brevitubum

Fernandes, R. 1998: )
1998
Loc

Clerodendrum preussii var. silvanum (Henriq.)

Fernandes, R. 1998: 21
Thomas, B. 1936: )
1936
Loc

Clerodendrum goossensii De Wild. ( De Wildeman 1920b: 168 )

De Wildeman, E. 1920: 168
1920
Loc

Clerodendrum laxicymosum

Lejoly, J. & Ndjele, M. - B. & Geerinck, D. 2010: 295
Malaise, P. 1985: 274
Moldenke, H. N. 1980: 219
Thomas, B. 1936: 68
De Wildeman, E. 1922: 262
De Wildeman, E. 1920: 171
1920
Loc

Siphonanthus nuxioides S.Moore

Bloesch, U. & Troupin, G. & Derungs, N. 2009: 630
Lebrun, J. - P. & Stork, A. 1997: 513
Verdcourt, B. 1992: 111
Moldenke, H. N. 1980: 219
Robyns, W. 1947: 144
Thomas, B. 1936: )
Baker, E. G. & Moore, S. M. & Rendle, A. B. 1905: 197
1905
Loc

Clerodendrum buchholzii Gürke (1893: 176)

Lejoly, J. & Ndjele, M. - B. & Geerinck, D. 2010: 294
Bloesch, U. & Troupin, G. & Derungs, N. 2009: 630
Lisowski, S. 2009: 363
Hawthorne, W. & Jongkind, C. 2006: 424
Lebrun, J. - P. & Stork, A. 1997: 513
Verdcourt, B. 1992: 110
Malaise, P. 1985: 272
Moldenke, H. N. 1985: 294
Huber, H. 1963: 443
De Wildeman, E. 1922: 258
De Wildeman, E. 1920: 165
De Wildeman, E. 1912: 467
De Wildeman, E. 1912: 216
Baker, E. G. 1900: 301
1900
Loc

Siphonanthus botryoides

Fernandes, R. 1998: 21
Lebrun, J. - P. & Stork, A. 1997: 510
Moldenke, H. N. 1985: 204
Thomas, B. 1936: 70
Hiern, W. P. 1900: )
Baker, E. G. 1900: 516
1900
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