Glauconycteris curryae, Eger & Schlitter, 2001

Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier, 2019, Vespertilionidae, Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, pp. 716-981 : 833

153.

Curry’s Butterfly Bat

Glauconycteris curryae

French: Glauconyctére de Curry / German: Curry-Schmetterlingsfledermaus / Spanish: Glauconicterio de Curry

Other common names: Curry’s Bat

Taxonomy. Glauconycteris curry: [sic] Eger & Schlitter, 2001 ,

10 km W Bipindi (03’05° N, 10°25° E), elevation of ca. 300 m, Cameroon.

Originally described as G. curry: but subsequently corrected to curryae . A. Hassanin and colleagues in 2018 retrieved G. curryae as sister to G. beatrix . Monotypic.

Distribution. Known only from S Cameroon, Gabon, and single locality in N DR Congo.

Descriptive notes. Head-body c¢.40-44 mm, tail 35-41 mm, ear 11-12 mm, hindfoot 6-8 mm, forearm 34-38 mm; weight 4-5 g. Pelage is dense, and length at shoulder is 7 mm. Dorsal fur is umber-brown to sepia-brown or reddish brown. Head and shoulders are slightly paler than rump. Ventral fur is paler. Ears are rounded, separate, and short for a vespertilionid but of medium length for a Glauconycteris . Inner margin is semicircular, with rounded lobe at base, and outer margin is flattened, connecting with well-developed fleshy lobe on lowerlip near corner of mouth. Tragus has rounded tip, Inner margin is straight, and posterior margin is straight, with triangular lobe at base. Wings and uropatagium are dark brown and not reticulated. Tibia is short (14-16 mm) compared with other Glauconycteris . Head is high-domed, and muzzle short, broad, and flattish. Skull is small, and profile of forehead is strongly concave compared with other Glauconycteris . I? is strongly bicuspid, with secondary cusp about one-third to one-half the height of main cusp. Lowerincisors are tricuspid and not crowded.

Habitat. Lowland tropical moist forests and swamp forests. Recorded over a pool in a vast stand of bamboo neara river, pools and forest streams, and on the shore ofa lake.

Food and Feeding. No information.

Breeding. No information.

Activity patterns. No information.

Movements, Home range and Social organization. No information.

Status and Conservation. Classified as Data Deficient on The IUCN Red List. Major threats include loss and degradation of lowland rainforests.

Bibliography. Eger (2001, 2013a), Eger & Schlitter (2001), Hassanin et al. (2018).

Figures

144. Variegated Butterfly Bat (Glauconycteris variegata), 145. Machado’s Butterfly Bat (Glauconycteris machadoi), 146. Glen's Butterfly Bat (Glauconycteris gleni), 147. Pied Butterfly Bat (Glauconycteris superba), 148. Common Butterfly Bat (Glauconycteris argentata), 149. Bibundi Butterfly Bat (Glauconycteris egeria), 150. Abo Butterfly Bat (Glauconycteris poensts), 151. Striped Butterfly Bat (Glauconycteris alboguttata), 152. Beatrix’s Butterfly Bat (Glauconycteris beatrix), 153. Curry’s Butterfly Bat (Glauconycteris curryae), 154. Spotted Butterfly Bat (Glauconycteris humeralis), 155. Blackish Butterfly Bat (Glauconycteris atra), 156. Kenyan Butterfly Bat (Glauconycteris kenyacola), 157. Doria’s False Serotine (Hesperoptenus doriae), 158. Tickell’s False Serotine (Hesperoptenus tickelli), 159. Blanford’s False Serotine (Hesperoptenus blanfordi), 160. Large False Serotine (Hesperoptenus tomesi), 161. Gaskell’s False Serotine (Hesperoptenus gaskelli), 162. Great Evening Bat (Ia io), 163. Harlequin Bat (Scotomanes ornatus), 164. Ruppell’s Broad-nosed Bat (Scoteanax rueppellii), 165. Northern Broad-nosed Bat (Scotorepens sanborni), 166. Little Broad-nosed Bat (Scotorepens greyii), 167. Inland Broad-nosed Bat (Scotorepens balstoni), 168. Eastern Broad-nosed Bat (Scotorepens orion), 169. Silver-haired Bat (Lasionycteris noctivagans)

Distribution. Known only from S Cameroon , Gabon , and single locality in N DR Congo .