Harpagonchus, Platonova & Potin, 1972

Venekey, Virag, Gheller, Paula F., Kandratavicius, Noelia, Cunha, Beatriz Pereira, Vilas-Boas, Ana Carolina, Fonseca, Gustavo & Maria, Tatiana F., 2019, The state of the art of Chromadoridae (Nematoda, Chromadorida): a historical review, diagnoses and comments about valid and dubious genera and a list of valid species, Zootaxa 4578 (1), pp. 1-67 : 32-33

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4578.1.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:CE27CD48-70BB-4979-9C67-A1A2E1BAAFFD

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/52215C67-FFEE-FFA2-FF21-F9268232FEE8

treatment provided by

Plazi (2019-04-12 07:29:22, last updated 2024-11-26 02:01:09)

scientific name

Harpagonchus, Platonova & Potin, 1972
status

 

Genus Harpagonchus, Platonova & Potin, 1972 View in CoL

The genus Harpagonchus ( Figure 4 View FIGURE 4 ) was established by Platonova & Potin (1972) when H. averincevi and H. simillis were described. All species of this genus were collected from the sub Antarctic and Antarctic polychaete worms of the species Aglaophamus macroura ( Schmarda, 1861) (Nephtydae) .

Diagnosis (modified from Decraener & Smol 2006 and Tchesunov 2014): Cuticle homogenous without lateral differentiation. Amphideal fovea unknown. Buccal cavity armed with three motile mandibles with hooks. Pharynx posteriorly widened but not forming a true terminal bulb. Cup-shaped midventral precloacal supplementary organs present in males.

Number of valid species: 2.

Genus Harpagonchus, Platonova & Potin, 1972 View in CoL

VALID SPECIES

1. Harpagonchus averincevi Platonova & Potin, 1972 ( Antarctica)

2. Harpagonchus similis Platonova & Potin, 1972 ( Antarctica)

Decraemer, W. & Smol, N. (2006) Orders Chromadorida, Desmodorida and Desmoscolecida. In: Freshwater nematodes: ecology and taxonomy. United Kingdom: CABI Publishing, pp. 497 - 573. https: // doi. org / 10.1079 / 9780851990095.0497

Platonova, T. A. & Potin, V. V. (1972) On a new genera Harpagonchus and Harpagonchoides (Nematoda, Chromadorida, Harpagonchidae, fam. n.) living on the parapodia and gills of the Antarctic polychaetes Aglaophamus Kinberg and Hemipodus Quatrefages. Issledovaniya fauny morei, Zoologicheskii Institut Akademii Nauk USSR, 19, 81 - 87.

Schmarda, L. K. (1861) Neue Wirbellose Thiere: Beobachted und Gesammelt auf einer Reise um die Erdr 1853 bis 1857. In Turbellarien, Rotatorien und Anneliden. Leipzig, Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann. Erster Band, Zweite Halfte, 91.

Tchesunov, A. V. (2014) Order Chromadorida Chitwood, 1933 In: Gastrotricha, Cycloneuralia, Gnathifera. Handbook of Zoology Online. Germany, De Gruyter, pp. 373 - 398.

Gallery Image

FIGURE 4. Schematic representation of Harpagonchinae and Spilipherinae genera. The drawings aim to show head with buccal cavity and amphideal fovea and cuticle ornamentation (general pattern). For Harpagonchus, Harpagonchoides and Acantholaimus the copulatory apparatus is also presented. In all drawings the right side is the dorsal side of the nematode.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Nematoda

Class

Chromadorea

Order

Chromadorida

Family

Chromadoridae

SubFamily

Harpagonchinae