Sinella sacellum, Zhang, Feng, 2013

Zhang, Feng, 2013, Five new eyed species of Sinella (Collembola: Entomobryidae) from China, with a key to the eyed species of the genus, Zootaxa 3736 (5), pp. 549-568 : 559-562

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.3736.5.7

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:794ABCB3-FC0A-4C51-B0CC-7B627E64C90E

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5669988

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/617E87F9-FFF6-C461-FF2D-1437FB7E6256

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Sinella sacellum
status

sp. nov.

Sinella sacellum sp. nov.

Figs 4 View FIGURES 1 – 5 , 47–58 View FIGURES 47 – 53 View FIGURES 54 – 58

Types. Holotype: female on slide, China: Guizhou: Bijie: television Tower, outside a temple, 19.viii.2012, Z.-H. Zhou leg. (sample number L6026). Paratypes: 2 females on slide, same data as holotype.

Description. Body length up to 1.63 mm. Body white ( Fig. 4 View FIGURES 1 – 5 ).

Antenna 1.7 times as long as cephalic diagonal. Antennal segments ratio as I: II: III: IV = 1: 1.73: 1.36: 2.82. Smooth spiny mic at base of antennae 3 dorsal, 3 ventral on Ant.I, 1 internal, 1 external and 2 ventral on Ant.II. Long smooth straight chaetae absent. Two internal S of Ant.III organ rod-like, not expanded.

Omma 1+1. Papilla E with 4 guard chaetae; lateral process of labial palp much thicker than normal chaetae ( Fig. 48 View FIGURES 47 – 53 ). Labial chaetae smooth; R/M=0.7–0.8; chaetae X and X4 as smooth spiny mic; chaeta X2 absent. Cephalic groove with 8 chaetae, anterior four smooth and others ciliate. Dorsal cephalic chaetotaxy with 4 median (M) mac. Six clypeal chaetae smooth ( Fig. 49 View FIGURES 47 – 53 ).

Trochanteral organ with 14–16 smooth spiny chaetae; 10 in arms and 4–6 between them. Partial inner differentiated tibiotarsal chaetae apparently “smooth” with ciliations closely appressed to axis. Most distal whorl with 10 ciliate chaetae. Unguiculus outer edge with a large tooth. Tenent hairs pointed, subequal to unguiculus in length ( Fig. 50 View FIGURES 47 – 53 ). Abd.IV 2.9 times as Abd.III in length along dorsal midline. Ventral tube anteriorly with 7+7 ciliate chaetae ( Fig. 51 View FIGURES 47 – 53 ); posteriorly with about 13 smooth chaetae; each lateral flap with 8 smooth chaetae ( Fig. 52 View FIGURES 47 – 53 ). Manubrium without smooth straight chaetae, most distal part with 5+5 anterior and 4+4 posterior ciliate chaetae in a row. Manubrial plaque with 2 pseudopores and 3 ciliate chaetae. Distal smooth part of dens 1.2 times of mucro in length. Mucronal basal spine short with tip reaching the subapical tooth; apical tooth longer than subapical one ( Fig. 53 View FIGURES 47 – 53 ).

Th.II with 3 medio-medial (m1, m2, m 2i), 3 medio-lateral (m4, m 4i, m4p) and about 18 posterior mac ( Fig. 54 View FIGURES 54 – 58 ). Th.III with 27 mac ( Fig. 55 View FIGURES 54 – 58 ). Abd.I with 7 (m2–4, a2, a3, m 2i, m4p) mac. Abd.II with 3 (m3, m3e, m3ep) central and 1 (m5) lateral mac. Abd.III with 1 (m3) central, 3 (am6, pm6, p6) lateral mac, 1 ms and 2 s-chaetae ( Fig. 56 View FIGURES 54 – 58 ). Abd.IV with 6 central (I, M, A4, A6, B4–5) and 4 lateral mac (F1, E2–4); most s-chaetae much longer than those on anterior terga but their number not clearly seen ( Fig. 57 View FIGURES 54 – 58 ). Abd.V with 3 s-chaetae ( Fig. 58 View FIGURES 54 – 58 ).

Ecology. Under bricks and stones.

Etymology. Named after the type locality “ sacellum ” (small temple).

Remarks. This new species is close to S. sunae Pan, Zhang & Shi, 2012 in Ant.III organ, 1+1 omma, labial chaetae, cephalic, thoracic and And.II–III chaetotaxy, but differs from the latter in short mucronal basal spine, pointed tenent hairs, ventral tube, 7+7 mac on Abd.I, and 6+6 central mac on Abd.IV It is also similar to S. monoculata Denis, 1929 and differs from it by pointed tenent hairs and shorter smooth part of dens.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Entognatha

Order

Collembola

Family

Entomobryidae

Genus

Sinella

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