Apios carnea (Wallich) Bentham ex Baker (1876: 188)
publication ID |
https://doi.org/ 10.11646/phytotaxa.218.2.4 |
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https://treatment.plazi.org/id/6D407A1E-9944-FF86-D0E6-2E335F33FA2E |
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Felipe |
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Apios carnea (Wallich) Bentham ex Baker (1876: 188) |
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Apios carnea (Wallich) Bentham ex Baker (1876: 188) View in CoL .
Basionym:— Cyrtotropis carnea Wallich (1830: 50) View in CoL .
TYPE:— NEPAL. Wallich 5527 (lectotype, E! isolectotype K!, E!).
= Pueraria stracheyi Baker (1876: 198) View in CoL , syn nov.
TYPE:— INDIA. Uttarakhand: Kumaon, Kalimundi, 7300 ft. Strachey & Winterbottom s.n. (holotype K!). Fig. 1 View FIGURE 1 .
Stems twining, slender, glabrescent. Leaves pinnately (3)5-foliolate, green above, paler below; stipules caducous; petiole glabrous; leaflets opposite, obovate-oblong to oblong, membranous, sparsely hairy to glabrate, base cuneate to rounded, apex acuminate or acute, shortly caudate. Inflorescence a long, lax raceme, lower pedicels fascicled with 5+ flowers per node, becoming solitary above. Bracts and bracteoles minute, caducous. Calyx campanulate, 2-lipped; lobes shorter than the tube, upper two calyx lobes connate, lower tooth lanceolate, lateral teeth shorter, deltoid. Corolla red to reddish-purple or orange, ~twice as long as the calyx, standard 1–2.5 cm; wings shorter than the keel; keel narrow, to 2 cm, strongly curved to more rarely linear. Filament to 2 cm. Style strongly curved to circular. Legume linear, compressed, to 20 cm long, straight or very slightly curved, glabrous, apex beaked. Seeds dark brown, shiny.
Distribution: — Cambodia, China, Himalaya (N. India, Nepal, Bhutan), Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam ( Fig. 4 View FIGURE 4 ).
Habitat: —Forests, riversides, roadsides, rock outcrops; 400–2600 m.
Specimens Examined:— CHINA. Hunan: Xinning Xian, Ziyun Shan , 1150 m, 14 September 1984, Zhen-Yu Li 1931 ( US). Tibet: Tse-Kou, 1908, Abbe Monbeig s.n. ( US) . Yunnan: Between Tengyueh and Lungling , October 1922, J. F. Lock 7094 ( US) ; Chien-chuan-Mekong divide, 9–10000 ft, 26 40 N 99 40 E, September 1922, G. Forest 22237 ( US) GoogleMaps ; Dali, between km marker 12 and 13 on road from Xiaoguan to Dacang , 2400–2500 m, 25 31 N 100 12 e, 9 July 1984, 1984 Sino-Amer. Bot. Exped. 917 ( US) GoogleMaps ; Mengzi , A. Henry 9337 B ( US) ; Near Ngaza, drainage basin of the Yangtze, west of Likiang , August 1923, J. F. Lock 10570 ( US) ; Simao , 5000 ft, A. Henry 12586 A ( A, NY, US) ; Songming Xian, in the vicinity of Longshan , ca. 59 km N of Kunming., 2100 m, 25 28 N 102 46 E, 27 July 1984, 1984 Sino-Amer. Bot. Exped. 1331 ( US) GoogleMaps ; Taihoa sse, 29 August 1916, O. Schoch 313 ( US) ; West of Tailifu, Mekong watershed, en route to Youngchang and Tengyueh , September 1922, J. F. Lock 6669 ( US) ; Yangbi, W side of Diancangshan , 2500–2600 m, 25 50 N 99 59 E, 30 June 1984, 1984 sino-Amer. Bot. Exped. 601 A ( US) GoogleMaps ; Yangtze watershed, western slopes of Likiang Snow Range , 6 June 1922, J. F. Lock 5409 ( US) . INDIA. Meghalaya: Khasia , 4–6000 ft, J. D. Hooker s.n. ( US) . THAILAND. Chiang Mai: Summit of Doi Chom Cheng, Doi Sootep mountain range , 1500–1650 m, 1 December 1920, J. F. Lock 277 ( US) ; Summit of Doi Chom Cheng, Doi Sootep mountain range ., 1500–1650 m, 1 December 1920, J. F. Lock 290 ( US) ; Summit of Doi Chom Cheng, Doi Sootep mountain range ., 1500–1650 m, 1 November 1920, J. F. Lock 372 ( US) .
E |
Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh |
K |
Royal Botanic Gardens |
US |
University of Stellenbosch |
J |
University of the Witwatersrand |
F |
Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department |
G |
Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève |
A |
Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum |
B |
Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet |
NY |
William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden |
N |
Nanjing University |
O |
Botanical Museum - University of Oslo |
W |
Naturhistorisches Museum Wien |
No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.
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Apios carnea (Wallich) Bentham ex Baker (1876: 188)
Egan, Ashley N. & Pan, Bo 2015 |
Apios carnea (Wallich) Bentham ex Baker (1876: 188)
Baker, J. G. 1876: ) |
Pueraria stracheyi Baker (1876: 198)
Baker, J. G. 1876: ) |