Altihoratosphaga montivaga Hemp & Voje & Heller & Warchałowska-Śliwa & Hemp, 2010

Hemp, Claudia, Voje, Kjetil Lysne, Heller, Klaus-Gerhard, Warchałowska-Śliwa, Elżbieta & Hemp, Andreas, 2010, A new genus of African Acrometopini (Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae) based on morphology, chromosomes, acoustics, distribution, and molecular data, and the description of a new species, Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 158 (1), pp. 66-82 : 73-74

ALTIHORATOSPHAGA MONTIVAGA ( SJÖSTEDT, 1909) COMB. NOV.

Peronura montivaga Sjöstedt, 1909: 129–130 .

Lectotype male, Tanzania, Kilimanjaro, Kibonoto , March 1906 (Sjöstedt). Naturhistoriska Riksmuseum, Stockholm.

Checked material: Two males and one female, Mt Meru, Ngurdoto Crater, Natural History Museum, London ; nine males, nine females, and two female nymphs, West Kilimanjaro, Lerongo 1500 m a.s.l., Isoglossa laxa clearings, Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) grid zone 37M 02 86 287 E, 96 54 059 S, February 2000, February 2002, June 2006 , and February 2008; one male and one female, West Kilimanjaro, Kifufu Estate, on clearing of disturbed sub-

Key to the species (males)

1. Hindwings with black spots................................................................................................................2

1′. Hindwings without black spots........................................................................... Altihoratosphaga nomima

2. Anterior margin of pronotum with elongated corners .............................................................................. 3

2′. Anterior margins of pronotum rounded......................................... Altihoratosphaga hanangensis sp. nov.

3. Posterior portion of lateral lobes of pronotum with cone-shaped rugosities....................... Altihoratosphaga nou

3′. Rugosities on posterior portion of lateral sides of pronotum shallow...................... Altihoratosphaga montivaga

Monticolaria kilimandjarica

Monticolaria manyara Monticolaria meruensis

Altihoratosphaga nou

Altihoratosphaga hanangensis Altihoratosphaga montivaga

Peronura uguenoensis Peronura clavigera

Horatosphaga parensis Horatosphaga heteromorpha 68 Horatosphaga tenera montane forest, 1450 m a.s.l., April 2002; one female, between Mt Meru and Mt Kilimanjaro, Ol Donyo Muruma , 1320 m a.s.l., disturbed submontane forest, February 2001; one male , Mt Meru, on clearing of disturbed submontane forest 1400 m a.s.l., June 2006 .

Diagnosis: Altihoratosphaga montivaga ( Fig. 7C, F ) is closely related to both A. nou and A. hanangensis sp. nov. All three species share the black spots on the tegmina, and a verrucose pronotal disc. The males of A. montivaga are of similar size to males of A. nou and A. hanangensis sp. nov., whereas the females are generally larger than the females of the two latter species. Both males and females of A. nomima are considerably larger than those of A. nou and A. hanangensis sp. nov., but the females are of similar size to those of A. montivaga .

Figures

Figure 7. A, male Altihoratosphaga hanangensis sp. nov. B, male Altihoratosphaga nou. C, male Altihoratosphaga montivaga. D, habitat of A. hanangensis sp. nov. on Mt Hanang, Tanzania. E, female A. nou. F, female A. montivaga.