Philothamnus semivariegatus (Smith, 1840)

Baptista, Ninda L., António, Telmo & Branch, William R., 2019, The herpetofauna of Bicuar National Park and surroundings, southwestern Angola: a preliminary checklist, Amphibian & Reptile Conservation (e 203) 13 (2), pp. 96-130 : 116

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13238919

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/7E2D87A6-FF98-FFC9-D610-F9C348C0FC40

treatment provided by

Felipe (2024-07-03 21:20:31, last updated 2024-08-06 15:10:44)

scientific name

Philothamnus semivariegatus (Smith, 1840)
status

sensu lato

Philothamnus semivariegatus (Smith, 1840) View in CoL sensu lato Spotted Bush Snake ( Fig. 25 View Fig )

Material: Two unlabelled bleached specimens in Carmira Farm’s private collection; one photographic record from Handa Farm (J. Traguedo, HF).

Comment: The complex taxonomic history of this species is discussed by Branch (2018). We cautiously assign specimens from Carmira Farm to P. semivariegatus based on scalation (three supra-labials entering orbit, temporal arrangement 2+2, and keeled ventrals), however, coloration of specimens from both farms did not have any markings (atypical of P. semivariegatus ). Historical records from Angola were compiled ( Marques et al. 2018), and additional records include coastal lowlands in Benguela Province (Vaz Pinto, unpub. data). This species is paraphyletic having at least four different lineages ( Engelbrecht et al. 2019), and the Carmira Farm specimens might group with clade 4. Records of P. angolensis from Capelongo ( Bogert 1940) and Humbe (Haacke, TM) deserve careful comparison with this material.

Bogert CM. 1940. Herpetological results of the Vernay Angola Expedition with notes on African reptiles in other collections. I. Snakes, including an arrangement of African Colubridae. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 77: 1 - 107.

Engelbrecht HM, Branch WR, Greenbaum E, Alexander GJ, Jackson K, Burger M, Conradie W, Kusamba C, Zassi-Boulou A-G, Tolley KA. 2019. Diversifying into the branches: species boundaries in African green and bush snakes, Philothamnus (Serpentes: Colubridae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 130: 357 - 365.

Marques MP, Ceriaco LMP, Blackburn DC, Bauer AM. 2018. Diversity and distribution of the amphibians and terrestrial reptiles of Angola: atlas of historical and bibliographic records (1840 - 2017). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 65 (Supplement II): 1 - 501.

Gallery Image

Fig. 25. Philothamnus semivariegatus sensu latu, Carmira Farm.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Squamata

Family

Colubridae

Genus

Philothamnus