Stilbum cyanurum (Forster, 1771)

Rosa, Paolo, Wei, Na-sen & Xu, Zai-fu, 2014, An annotated checklist of the chrysidid wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) from China, ZooKeys 455, pp. 1-128 : 53

179. Stilbum cyanurum (Forster, 1771)

Chrysis cyanura Forster, 1771: 89. Holotype ♂, Spain (89 (descr.), depository: BMNH).

Chrysis splendida Fabricius, 1775: 357. Syntypes, Australia (357 (descr.), depositories: BMNH, ZMU)*.

Chrysis amethystina Fabricius, 1775: 359. Syntypes, Australia (359 (descr.), depositories: BMNH, ZMU).

Stilbum splendidum : Smith 1864: 144 (China, tab.); Radoszkovsky 1866: 14 (China, cat.); du Buysson 1900: 156 (China: Hong Kong, cat.).

Stilbum splendidum var. caspicum du Buysson (In André), 1896: 680. Syntypes, Turkmenistan: Otreck, Ethiopia: Abissinia (680 (descr.), depository: ISEA-PAS, MNHN)*.

Stilbum cyanurum : du Buysson 1898a: 544 (China: Kiang-si [= Jiangxi], cat.); du Buysson 1899: 169 (China, cat.); Hammer 1936: 3 (China [Inner Mongolia]: Hurtjertu Gol, cat.); Tsuneki 1948b: 50 (Manchuria, North China, Taiwan, tax.); Kimsey and Bohart 1991: 567 (cat.), Kurzenko and Lelej 2007: 1006 (China, cat.); Terayama et al. 2010: 6 (fig.), 9 (China, Taiwan, cat.), 12 (tab., biol.), 13 (fig. 4).

Stilbum splendidum var. caspicum : du Buysson 1898a: 561 (China, cat.); Zimmermann 1937: 657 (tax.).

Stilbum splendidum var. amethystinum : Mocsáry 1913b: 613 (tax.), 614 (Taiwan, cat.); du Buysson 1898a: 561 (China, cat.); Uchida 1927: 151 (Taiwan, China, cat.); Yasumatsu 1938: 73 (China, cat.).

Stilbum cyanurum var. auratum Trautmann, 1920: 240. Holotype ♀, China (240 (descr.), depository: MNHU); Trautmann 1927: 81 (China, tax.), 82 (Central China, Kansu, tax.).

Stilbum cyanurum var. splendidum : Uchida 1927: 151 (Taiwan, cat.); Tsuneki 1970b: 19 (cat.), 20 (Taiwan: Ilan Province: Chuantou, Tsukeng; Hualien Province: Liyuchih; Nantou Province: Puli, Jihyuehtan; Taitung Province: Chihpenchi; Pingtung Province: Checheng, Kentin Park, tax.).

Stilbum cyanurum cyanurum : Zimmermann 1937: 650 (East China, tax., distr.), 656 (Central China, type); Tsuneki 1947: 52 (China: Shanxi, tax.); Stilbum cyanurum : Hammer 1950: 1 (China: Kiangsu [= Jiangsu], tax.); Tsuneki 1953a: 24 (North China, Manchuria, tax.); Stilbum cyanurum cyanurum : Tsuneki 1953b: 58 (Manchuria: Chinchow, cat.); Linsenmaier 1959: 180 (key, tax.), 181 (China, descr.), 216 (fig. 686); Stilbum cyanurum cyanurum : Móczár 1967: 117 (key, tax., descr.), 118 (Manchuria, biol.).

Stilbum cyanurum f. auratum : Zimmermann 1937: 656 (Central China, tax.).

Stilbum calens ssp. auratum : Linsenmaier 1959: 182 (China, Kansu, tax.).

Material examined.

Guandong: 1♂, Canton [= Guangzhou], 1910; Yunnan: 2♂♂, Ta-pin-tze, leg. R.P. Delavay; 1♀, Macao; 1♂, Taiwan, Takao, 1923; 1♀, id., 29.IX.1907; 1♀, Taihanroku; 1♀, Taipei, 1.V.1976; all the specimens identified by Linsenmaier (NMLS). 1♂, Alashan, Din-yuan-in, 17. -20.VIII.1908, leg. Kozlov (ZIN). 62 exx. under the name Stilbum cyanurum auratum housed in ZIN with the following labels:, Din-yuan-in, Alashan, 17.-18.VI.1908 and 22.IV.1909, leg. Kozlov; Alashan, Golih-Goli Canyon; Alashan, Shan-Shun Canyon, 17. -18.VI.1908, leg. Kozlov.

Distribution.

China (Liaoning, Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, Gansu, Shandong, Jiangsu, Taiwan, Jiangxi, Guangdong, Hong Kong, Macao, Yunnan). Widely distributed in the Oriental, Palaearctic, Afrotropical and Australian Regions ( Kimsey and Bohart 1991).