Dysdera aculeata, Kroneberg, 1875
publication ID |
https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.5006.1.10 |
publication LSID |
lsid:zoobank.org:pub:251E38AC-1DDD-4AAD-8673-BCC7B0A179F8 |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5162025 |
persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/895C87A9-E101-AF00-FF0C-38C8FB6FF938 |
treatment provided by |
Plazi (2021-08-04 00:32:32, last updated 2023-11-03 17:46:28) |
scientific name |
Dysdera aculeata |
status |
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Dysdera aculeata View in CoL group
The aculeata View in CoL group, sensu Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman (1988: 231).
Diagnosis. The group can be distinguished by the following characters: hexagonal carapace, leg femora equipped with spines, psembolus distinctly longer than tegulum, psembolus with a median crest and acuminate apex ( Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman 1988).
Composition. Eleven species are assigned to this species group: D. aculeata Kroneberg, 1875 (Central Asia, probably Iran, introduced to Croatia), D. afghana Denis, 1958 ( Afghanistan) , D. arabica Deeleman-Reinhold, 1988 ( Oman) , D. concinna L. Koch, 1878 ( Azerbaijan) , D. dushengi Lin, Chang et Li, 2020 ( Kazakhstan and Xinjiang), D. dysderoides (Caporiacco, 1947) ( Ethiopia) , D. limitanea Dunin, 1985 ( Turkmenistan) , D. pamirica Dunin, 1992 ( Tajikistan) , D. pococki Dunin, 1985 ( Iran and Turkmenistan), D. tartarica Kroneberg, 1875 (Central Asia) and D. zarudnyi Charitonov, 1956 (Central Asia and Afghanistan).
Comments. Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman (1988) did not examine D. pamirica and therefore this species was not assigned to any of the species groups proposed by them. D. pamirica is here considered a member of the aculeata group based on the proportions and the shape of its bulb: viz., psembolus significantly longer than tegulum, having a median crest and a pointed apex; see figs 7–9 in Dunin (1992).
FIGURES 37–40. Bulb (37–38) and psembolus (39–40) of Dysdera subcylindrica (37, 39) and D. arnoldii (38, 40). 37–40— posterior. Scale bars: 37–38= 0.2 mm, 39–40= 0.15 mm. Abbreviations: Ap –posterior apophysis, Ax –apex.
Charitonov, D. E. (1956) Obzor paukov semeistva Dysderidae fauny SSSR [A survey of the family Dysderidae from the USSR fauna]. Uchenye Zapiski Molotovskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta Imeni A. M. Gor'kogo, 10 (1), 17 - 39. [in Russian]
Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. & Deeleman, P. R. (1988) Revision des Dysderinae (Araneae, Dysderidae), les especes mediterranee- nnes occidentales exceptees. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 131, 141 - 269.
Dunin, P. M. (1985) The spider family Dysderidae (Aranei, Haplogynae) in the Soviet Central Asia. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR, Leningrad, 139, 114 - 120. [in Russian with English summary]
Dunin, P. M. (1992) New species of Dysdera spiders (Aranei, Haplogynae, Dysderidae) from Middle Asia. Zoologicheskii Zhur- nal, 71 (2), 136 - 140. [in Russian with English summary]
Kroneberg, A. (1875) Araneae. In: Fedtschenko, A. P. (ed.), Puteshestvie v Tourkestan. Reisen in Turkestan. Zoologischer Theil. Nachrichten der Gesellschaft der Freunde der Naturwissenschaften zu Moskau, 19 (3), 1 - 58, pl. 1 - 5. [includes 3 maps by Fedtschenko] [in Russian]
Lin, Y. J., Chang, W. - J. & Li, S. Q. (2020) Dysdera dushengi sp. nov., the easternmost species of the spider family Dysderidae (Arachnida: Araneae). Zoological Systematics, 45 (2), 97 - 103. https: // doi. org / 10.11865 / zs. 202014
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Dysdera aculeata
Fomichev, Alexander A. & Marusik, Yuri M. 2021 |
aculeata
Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. & Deeleman, P. R. 1988: 231 |