Pterostichus (Platysma) niger (Schaller, 1783)
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https://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1082 |
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https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A857917E-9CBE-5C88-F495-67412A7B58E9 |
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Pterostichus (Platysma) niger (Schaller, 1783) |
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Pterostichus (Platysma) niger (Schaller, 1783)
Distribution
Europe, Turkey, Iran, the Caucasus, Central Asia, Mongolia, Siberia and the Far East ( Arndt et al. 2011).
Notes
It is found in woodland, heathland and damp grassland ( Luff 2007). It is zoophagous, thermophilous, xerophilous and an autumn breeder. It lives close to field margins and hedgerows ( Thiele 1977). It is common in spring planted crops and in those where minimum tillage has been practiced ( Holland and Luff 2000). In this study, it was found in the cotton field in the heterogeneous area (n = 1), the cotton field in the homogeneous area (n = 15), the maize field in the heterogeneous area (n = 153), the maize field in the homogeneous area (n = 82), the olive grove in the heterogeneous area (n = 11), the wheat field in the heterogeneous area (n = 1) and the wheat field in the homogeneous area (n = 17).
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