Itaipusa renei, Reygel, Willems & Artois, 2011

REYGEL, P. C., WILLEMS, W. R. & ARTOIS, T. J., 2011, Reygel, P. C., Willems, W. R. & Artois, T. J. (2011) Koinocystididae and Gnathorhynchidae (Platyhelminthes: Rhabdocoela: Kalyptorhynchia) from the Galapagos, with the description of three new species. Zootaxa, 3096, 27 - 40., Zootaxa 3132 (1), pp. 68-68 : 68

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.3132.1.4

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/B458A600-FFD6-FF9F-FF3C-FD16FAE9FA00

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Itaipusa renei
status

 

Itaipusa renei n. sp.

(Fig. 4)

Locality. Santa Cruz Island , Bahia Academy, station IX7a, rock pool (type locality) .

Material. Two specimens studied alive. A total of six animals serially-sectioned, one of them designated holotype ( ZMUG 23245 View Materials ), the others paratypes ( ZMUG 23246-23250 View Materials ) .

Etymology. Species name dedicated to the first author's father Mr. René Reygel.

Diagnosis. Species of Itaipusa with an asymmetrical copulatory organ, containing a cirrus armed with small spines and an asymmetrical secretory organ; ejaculatory duct and prostate glands open into a cupshaped structure; male atrium with two blunt hooks (± 50 and 80 µm long); with a large globular bursa provided with a muscular bursal stalk; with atrial glands opening into common genital atrium in between bursal stalk and female duct.

Description. Live animals have two eyes, are spindle-shaped and ± 2 mm long. The body colour is pale reddish-yellow. As all eukalyptorhynchs, they can retract the anterior half of their body, almost forming a ball with only the anterior tip protruding (see Fig. 4C).

The cellular epidermis (± 12 µm thick) with a prominent basement membrane contains numerous apically-elongated, oviform rhabdites (2−4 µm long), which are absent in the head region anterior to the strong proboscis juncture sphincter. The polygonal epidermal cells (up to 30 µm wide) show several globular epitheliosomes with weakly-staining content. The animal is ciliated over the whole body surface (cilia ± 6 µm long) with a few sensory bristles (± 20 µm long) around the proboscis opening. The proboscis is ± 1 /4 of the body length long. It has the characteristic traits of a koinocystidid proboscis (see Brunet 1972; Karling 1980) and is provided with a very strong Itaipusa - type proboscis juncture sphincter (see Karling 1980: p. 260).

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