Colobometridae A. H. Clark, 1909a

Obuchi, Masami, 2020, Shallow-water Comatulids (Echinodermata: Crinoidea: Comatulida) of the Ashizuri-Uwakai Sea, Shikoku Island, Southern Japan, Species Diversity 25, pp. 309-328 : 320

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.12782/specdiv.25.309

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/BB0087C5-FF9C-1D54-79B8-FD20FAAE0E04

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Colobometridae A. H. Clark, 1909a
status

 

Family Colobometridae A. H. Clark, 1909a View in CoL 22. Pontiometra andersoni ( Carpenter, 1889) View in CoL [Japanese name: Tengu-umishida]

Morphology. Centrodorsal globular, 11.1 mm across; polar area flat, 0.4 times of centrodorsal diameter. Cirri remarkably elongated, LXXV, up to 76 segments, 80 mm long, arranged in three rows, distally polished; all segments broader than long; aboral spines gradually developing in distal two thirds, becoming three apexes in distal 20 segments. Radials invisible. I–VBr composed of 2 slender ossicles with L/W about 1.0, with straight lateral expansion; each ray well separated, with even Ibr 1 not laterally contact- ed. Arms 86, 140 mm long; first arm syzygy at br 3+4; distal intersyzygial intervals 16–20. Comparative pinnule length P 1 >>P 2 =P 3 =P 4 =P 5; P 1 on outer side of rays enlarged, but not so on inner side; segments smooth, L/W up to 1.8. Disk thick, stellate, three times as wide as centrodorsal.

Posture. Fully exposed on rocky pinnacles with body elevated by long cirri, forming parabolic fan.

Coloration in life. Rays light to dark brown with white blotches, sometimes with white stripes.

Distribution. Ashizuri-Uwakai Sea (this study) to Great Barrier Reef ( Rowe and Gates 1995). New Caledonia to westward to Andaman Islands (A. H. Clark 1947).

Remarks. This species has a characteristic appearance with long cirri reaching half the length of the arm. The slen- der division series and enlarged P 1 are also unique. Genus Pontiometra A. H. Clark, 1907 is monospecific.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Echinodermata

Class

Crinoidea

Order

Comatulida

Family

Colobometridae

Loc

Colobometridae A. H. Clark, 1909a

Obuchi, Masami 2020
2020
Loc

Colobometridae

A. H. Clark 1909
1909
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