Xylodromus scutosus, Broun, 1915: 281

Herman, Lee H., 2001, Catalog of the Staphylinidae (Insecta: Coleoptera). 1758 to the End of the Second Millennium. I. Introduction, History, Biographical Sketches, and Omaliine Group, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2001 (265), pp. 1-650 : 1-650

scutosus Broun, 1915: 281 ( Omalissus ; Type locality: Pudding Hill, near Methven).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1043 ( Omalissus ; catalog).

— Thayer, 1996: 159 ( Xylodromus ; synonym of concinnus ).

crassicornis J. Sahlberg, 1876 , see: Phyllodrepa .

cuniculorum Normand, 1935 [Note: Nomen nudum], see: affinis Gerhardt, 1877 .

daimio Sharp, 1889: 475 ( Omalium ; Type locality: Yuyama).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 60 ( Xylodromus ; catalog).

— Watanabe, 1990: 258 ( Xylodromus ; characters; Japan).

- DISTRIBUTION: Japan.

deplanatus Gyllenhal, 1810 , see: depressus Gravenhorst, 1802 .

depressus Gravenhorst, 1802: 113 ( Omalium ; Type locality: Not cited, but presumably Brunsvigae ).

— Latreille, 1804: 371 ( Omalium ; characters; Germany).

— Gravenhorst, 1806: 205 ( Omalium ; characters; Germany).

— Gyllenhal, 1810: 222 ( Omalium ; synonym of deplanatus Gyllenhal ).

— Olivier, 1811: 475 ( Omalium ; characters; Europe).

— Samouelle, 1819: 175 (type species of Omalium ).

— Lacordaire, 1835: 474 ( Anthobium ; characters; France).

— Heer, 1839: 175 ( Xylodromus ; synonym of deplanatus ).

— Erichson, 1840: 885 ( Omalium ; synonym of deplanatum ).

— Seidlitz, 1875: 235 ( Omalium ; characters; Baltic region).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 164 ( Xylodromus ; synonym of deplanatus ).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 730 ( Xylodromus ; characters; Europe).

— Luze, 1906: 498 ( Xylodromus ; characters; Europe).

— Reitter, 1909: 189 ( Xylodromus ; characters; Germany).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 60 ( Xylodromus ; catalog).

— Johansen, 1914: 604 ( Xylodromus ; characters; Denmark).

— Fiori, 1915: 5 ( Xylodromus ; Italy).

— Portevin, 1929: 443 ( Xylodromus ; characters; France).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1051 ( Xylodromus ; catalog).

— West, 1937: 45 ( Xylodromus ; Faroe Islands).

— Tottenham, 1939d: 227 (type species of Xylodromus and Drephopylla , cited as Drephophylla ).

— Hinton, 1945: 50 ( Xylodromus ; characters).

— Palm, 1948: 88 ( Xylodromus ; characters; Sweden; Denmark; Norway; Finland).

— Hatch, 1957: 64 ( Xylodromus ; characters; British Columbia ; Oregon).

— Larsson and Gígja, 1959: 66 ( Xylodromus ; biological notes; Iceland).

— Horion, 1963: 93 ( Xylodromus ; Britain; Norway; Sweden; Finland; Russia; Denmark; France; Iberian Peninsula; Italy; Sicily; Albania; Macedonia; Greece; Germany; Austria).

— Lohse, 1964: 48 ( Xylodromus ; characters; central Europe).

— Steel, 1970a: 16 ( Xylodromus ; biological notes).

— Pope, 1977: 23 ( Xylodromus ; Britain).

— Hammond, 1980: 139 ( Xylodromus ; Ireland).

— Tóth, 1982: 73 ( Xylodromus ; characters; Hungary).

— Zanetti, 1987: 260 ( Xylodromus ; characters; Italy).

— Lucht, 1987: 88 ( Xylodromus ; checklist; Germany; Poland; Czechoslovakia; Austria; Switzerland; France; Benelux; Denmark; Sweden).

— Boháč, 1993: 41 ( Xylodromus ; Slovakia; Czech Republic).

— Sadler and Dugmore, 1995: 144 ( Xylodromus ; habitat notes; Iceland).

— Zanetti, 1995: 7 ( Xylodromus ; Italy).

- DISTRIBUTION: Iceland, Faroe Islands, Europe, Egypt, Russia, Canada, USA, Venezuela.

deplanatus Gyllenhal, 1810: 222 ( Omalium ; Type locality: Sweden).

— Gyllenhal, 1827: 466 ( Omalium ).

— Mannerheim, 1831: 468 ( Anthobium ; Finland; Russia).

— Stephens, 1834: 346 ( Omalium ; [Note: Stephens attributed this name to Gravenhorst, 1802: 113 who did not cite the species at all]; characters; England).

— Erichson, 1839a: 635 ( Omalium ; characters; Germany).

— Heer, 1839: 175 ( Xylodromus ; characters; Switzerland).

— Stephens, 1839: 427 ( Omalium ; characters; England).

— Erichson, 1840: 885 ( Omalium ; characters; Europe).

— Redtenbacher, 1849: 753 ( Omalium ; characters; Austria).

— Scriba, 1855: 302 ( Omalium ; Venezuela).

— Thomson, 1857a: 227 ( Omalium ; characters).

— Fairmaire and Laboulbène, 1856: 644 ( Omalium ; characters; France).

— Redtenbacher, 1857: 253 ( Omalium ; characters; Austria).

— Kraatz, 1857d: 991 ( Omalium ; characters; Germany).

— Kraatz, 1858b: 128 ( Omalium ; Greece).

— Thomson, 1858: 38 ( Etheothassa ; type species).

— Thomson, 1859: 51 (type species of Etheothassa ).

— Thomson, 1861: 206 ( Etheothassa ; characters; Scandinavia).

— Hochhuth, 1862: 108 ( Omalium ; Russia).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 94 [= 1872: 68] ( Omalium , cited as Homalium ; characters; France).

— Fauvel, 1874: 322 [= 1874b: 28] ( Omalium , cited as Homalium ; Siberia).

— Redtenbacher, 1874: 276 ( Omalium ; characters; Austria).

— J. Sahlberg, 1876: 218 ( Etheothassa ; Finland).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 163 ( Xylodromus ; characters; France).

— Fowler, 1888: 422 ( Omalium , cited as Homalium ; subgenus Etheothassa ; characters; Britain). — Ganglbauer, 1895: 730 ( Xylodromus ; synonym of depressus ).

— Fauvel, 1902b: 52 ( Omalium , cited as Homalium ; Egypt).

— Luze, 1906: 498 ( Xylodromus ; synonym of depressus ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 60 ( Xylodromus ; synonym of depressus ).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1051 ( Xylodromus ; synonym of depressus ).

— Pope, 1977: 23 ( Xylodromus ; synonym of depressus ).

— Zanetti, 1987: 260 ( Xylodromus ; synonym of depressus ).

oblongus Lacordaire, 1835: 473 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: Paris).

— Erichson, 1840: 885 ( Omalium ; synonym of deplanatum ).

— Kraatz, 1857d: 991 ( Omalium ; synonym of deplanatum ).

— Fauvel, 1869: 494 ( Omalium , cited as Homalium ; synonym of deplanatum ).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 164 ( Xylodromus ; synonym of deplanatus ).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 730 ( Xylodromus ; synonym of depressus ).

— Luze, 1906: 498 ( Xylodromus ; synonym of depressus ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 60 ( Xylodromus ; synonym of depressus ).

aterrimus Tottenham, 1954: 27 ( Xylodromus ; variety of depressus ; Type locality: Not cited, presumably Britain).

fleischeri Lokay, 1918: 9 ( Xylodromus ; Type locality: Urwald am Buczecz in den Transsylv. Alpen).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1052 ( Xylodromus ; catalog).

— Tóth, 1982: 71 ( Xylodromus ; characters).

- DISTRIBUTION: Romania.

fuliginosus Heer, 1839 , see: concinnus Marsham, 1802 .

heterocerus Fiori, 1900 , see: testaceus Erichson, 1840 .

lacustre Casey, 1894 , see: concinnus Marsham, 1802 .

noricus Gistel, 1857: 68 ( Xylodromus ; [Note: Nomen dubium]; Type locality: Alpes noricae). - DISTRIBUTION: Alps.

oblongus Lacordaire, 1835 , see: depressus Gravenhorst, 1802 .

opaculus Luze, 1906: 497 ( Xylodromus ; Type locality: Sibirien).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 60 ( Xylodromus ; catalog).

— Tikhomirova, 1973a: 139 ( Xylodromus ; checklist; northern Siberia).

- DISTRIBUTION: Russia.

opacus Bernhauer, 1903c: 592 ( Xylodromus ; Type locality: Altaigebirge).

— Luze, 1906: 496 ( Xylodromus ; characters; Altai region).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 60 ( Xylodromus ; catalog).

— Tikhomirova, 1973a: 139 ( Xylodromus ; checklist; Altai).

- DISTRIBUTION: Altai region.

picinum Stephens, 1834 , see: concinnus Marsham, 1802 .

pygmaeus Gravenhorst, 1806 , see: testaceus Erichson, 1840 .

sassuchini Kirshenblat, 1936 a: 252, 253 ( Xylodromus ; Type locality: Chapov, Ural’sk. okr.; Nov. Ushtagan).

— Tikhomirova, 1973a: 138 ( Xylodromus ; checklist; near Caspian Sea).

- DISTRIBUTION: Russia.

obscurellus Kirshenblat, 1936 a: 252, 253 ( Xylodromus ; subspecies of sassuchini ; Type locality: Nov. Ushtagan).

— Tikhomirova, 1973a: 138 ( Xylodromus ; checklist; near Caspian Sea).

scutosus Broun, 1915 , see: concinnus Marsham, 1802 .

testaceus Erichson, 1840: 885 ( Omalium ; [preoccupied]; Type locality: Germany).

— Gravenhorst, 1802: 114 ( Omalium ; [Note: Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 60 cited brunneum variety 3 as a synonym of testaceus ; there is no available name]; characters).

— Erichson, 1839a: 635 ( Omalium ; deplanatus variety b; [Note: Misidentification: Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 60 cited deplanatus variety b Erichson as a synonym of testaceus ; there is no available name]; characters).

— Redtenbacher, 1849: 752 ( Omalium ; characters; Austria).

— Thomson, 1857a: 227 ( Omalium ; characters).

— Fairmaire and Laboulbène, 1856: 645 ( Omalium ; characters; France).

— Redtenbacher, 1857: 252 ( Omalium ; characters; Austria).

— Kraatz, 1857d: 992 ( Omalium ; characters; Germany).

— Thomson, 1861: 207 ( Etheothassa ; characters; Scandinavia).

— A. Matthews, 1863: 8650 ( Omalium ; characters; England).

— Rye, 1864a: 62 ( Omalium ; characters; notes; Britain).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 93 [= 1872: 67] ( Omalium , cited as Homalium ; characters; France; Scandinavia; Germany; Switzerland; Italy; Austria).

— Fauvel, 1873b: 115 [= 1873c: 8] ( Omalium , cited as Homalium ; Sicily; Russia).

— Fauvel, 1874: 322 [= 1874b: 28] ( Omalium , cited as Homalium ; Britain).

— Redtenbacher, 1874: 276 ( Omalium ; characters; Austria).

— Seidlitz, 1875: 235 ( Omalium ; characters; Baltic region).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 161 ( Xylodromus ; characters; France).

— Fowler, 1888: 422 ( Omalium , cited as Homalium ; subgenus Etheothassa ; characters; Britain).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 730 ( Xylodromus ; characters; north amd middle Europe).

— Luze, 1906: 500 ( Xylodromus ; synonym of pygmaeus ).

— Reitter, 1909: 189 ( Xylodromus ; characters; Germany).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 60 ( Xylodromus ; catalog).

— Johansen, 1914: 603 ( Xylodromus ; characters; Denmark).

— Portevin, 1929: 443 ( Xylodromus ; characters; France).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1052 ( Xylodromus ; catalog).

— Palm, 1948: 89 ( Xylodromus ; characters; Sweden; Denmark; Finland).

— Tottenham, 1949: 407 ( Xylodromus ; checklist; Britain).

— Horion, 1963: 95 ( Xylodromus ; Caucasus; Britain; Sweden; Finland; Denmark; Russia; Poland; Czechoslovakia; Hungary; Romania; Serbia; Bosnia; Macedonia; Dalmatia; Croatia; Italy; Sicily; Spain; France; Switzerland; Belgium; Holland; Germany; Austria).

— Scheerpeltz, 1968a: 12 ( Xylodromus ; catalog; Austria).

— Korge, 1971a: 6 ( Xylodromus ; Turkey).

— Huggert and Ulefors, 1971: 57 ( Xylodromus ; notes; Sweden).

— Tikhomirova, 1973a: 139 ( Xylodromus ; checklist; USSR).

— Pope, 1977: 23 ( Xylodromus ; Britain).

— Muona, 1979: 18 ( Xylodromus ; Russia; Sweden; Denmark).

— Burakowski, Mroczkowski, and Stefańska, 1979: 51 ( Xylodromus ; catalog; Poland).

— Tóth, 1980: 97 ( Xylodromus ; Hungary).

— Uhlig and Vogler, 1981: 86 ( Xylodromus ; collecting notes; Germany).

— Tóth, 1982: 72 ( Xylodromus ; characters; Hungary).

— Terlutter, 1984: 25, 41 ( Xylodromus ; notes; Germany).

— Zanetti, 1986: 95 ( Xylodromus ; senior synonym of heterocerus ).

— Zanetti, 1987: 266 ( Xylodromus ; characters; Italy).

— Lucht, 1987: 88 ( Xylodromus ; Germany; Poland; Czechoslovakia; Austria; Switzerland; France; Belgium; Netherlands; Luxembourg; Denmark; Sweden).

— Gusarov, 1989: 5 ( Xylodromus ; habitat notes; Ukraine).

— Silfverberg, 1992: 22 ( Xylodromus ; Russia; Sweden; Denmark).

— Boháč, 1993: 41 ( Xylodromus ; Czech Republic; Slovakia).

— Zanetti, 1995: 7 ( Xylodromus ; Italy).

— M. Hansen, Mahler, Palm, and Pedersen, 1996: 240 ( Xylodromus ; Denmark).

— M. Hansen, 1996: 94 ( Xylodromus ; checklist; Denmark).

— Ádám, 1996: 238 ( Xylodromus ; synonym of heterocerus ).

— Eisinger, 1997: 169 ( Xylodromus ; collecting notes; Germany).

— Zanetti and Sabella, 1998: 31 ( Xylodromus ; Sicily).

— M. Hansen, Pedersen, and Pritzl, 1999: 77 ( Xylodromus ; Denmark).

— Fowles, Alexander, and Key, 1999: 129 ( Xylodromus ; saproxylic species; status as endangered or threatened species; Britain).

— Herman, 2001: 21 ( Xylodromus ; prevailing use as valid maintained pending outcome of application to Commission under Article 23.9.3).

- DISTRIBUTION: Europe, Russia, Turkey.

pygmaeus Gravenhorst, 1806: 206 ( Omalium ; [Note: This name is older than testaceus which is preoccupied]; Type locality: Not cited).

— Gyllenhal, 1810: 223 ( Omalium ; [Note: Gyllenhal cited pygmaeus of both Gravenhorst, 1806: 206 and Paykull, 1800: 410 as referring to the same species]; characters; Sweden).

— Olivier, 1811: 475 ( Omalium ; characters; Europe).

— Gyllenhal, 1827: 466 ( Omalium ).

— Curtis, 1829: 29 ( Omalium ; catalog; Britain).

— Mannerheim, 1830: 52 ( Omalium ; Sweden).

— Mannerheim, 1831: 466 ( Omalium ; Sweden).

— Stephens, 1834: 356 ( Omalium ; [Note: Stephens, 1834: 356 cited Paykull as the author of this name; Stephens, 1829: 298 cited pygmaeus with references by Gravenhorst, 1806: 206 and Paykull, 1800: 410 as the same species; however the Paykull and Gravenhorst species were described in different genera, Staphylinus and Omalium respectively, and Gravenhorst did not attribute his pygmaeus to Paykull]; characters; England).

— Heer, 1839: 175 ( Xylodromus ; cited as variation of deplanatus ; characters; Switzerland).

— Erichson, 1840: 885 ( Omalium ; synonym of testaceum ).

— Redtenbacher, 1849: 752 ( Omalium ; synonym of testaceum ).

— Kraatz, 1857d: 992 ( Omalium ; synonym of testaceum ).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 162 ( Xylodromus ; synonym of testaceus ).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 730 ( Xylodromus ; synonym of testaceus ).

— Luze, 1906: 500 ( Xylodromus ; characters; northern and central Europe; Caucasus).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 61 ( Xylodromus ; synonym of testaceus ).

— Zanetti, 1987: 266 ( Xylodromus ; synonym of testaceus ).

heterocerus Fiori, 1900 a: 90 ( Phyllodrepa ; subgenus Drephopylla ; Type locality: Croara,

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 61 ( Xylodromus ; synonym of testaceus ).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1052 ( Xylodromus ; variety of testaceus ).

— Zanetti, 1986: 95 ( Xylodromus ; synonym of testaceus ).

— Zanetti, 1987: 266 ( Xylodromus ; synonym of testaceus ).

— Ádám, 1996: 238 ( Xylodromus ; valid name; Hungary).

— Herman, 2001: 21 ( Xylodromus ; synonym of testaceus ).

transversiceps Smetana, 1968: 227 ( Xylodromus ; Type locality: Mongolei: Cojbalsan aimak, 80 km NW von Cojbalsan, 700 m).

— Tikhomirova, 1973a: 139 ( Xylodromus ; checklist; Mongolia).

- DISTRIBUTION: Mongolia.

uralensis Kirshenblat, 1936 a: 252, 253 ( Xylodromus ; Type locality: Chapov, Ural’sk. okr.). - DISTRIBUTION: Russia.

Xylostiba

[12 species; Palaearctic, Ethiopian, and Madagascan Regions]

Xylostiba Ganglbauer, 1895: 731 (subgenus of Phloeonomus ; species included: monilicornis ). TYPE SPECIES: Omalium monilicorne Gyllenhal , fixed by monotypy.

— Heyden, Reitter, and Weise, 1891: 120 (cited as Xylodromus ; subgenus of Omalium ; list of species of Europe and Caucasus).

— Luze, 1906: 590 (synonym of Phloeonomus ).

— Heyden, Reitter, and Weise, 1906: 131 (subgenus of Phloeonumus; list of species of Europe and Caucasus).

— Reitter, 1909: 190 (subgenus of Phloeonomus ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 58 (catalog; subgenus of Phloeonomus ).

— Cameron, 1930: 141 (subgenus of Phloeonomus ; characters in key).

— Joy, 1932: 104 (key to British species).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1048 (world catalog supplement; subgenus of Phloeonomus ).

— Blackwelder, 1943: 51 (subgenus of Phloeonomus ; type species: monilicornis ).

— Kloet and Hincks, 1945: 161 (synonym of Phloeonomus ).

— Tottenham, 1949: 355, 407 (subgenus of Phloeonomus ; type species: monilicorne Gyllenhal ; list of British species).

— Blackwelder, 1952: 408 (type species: monilicornis ).

— Tottenham, 1954: 25 (subgenus of Phloeonomus ; characters; British species).

— Fagel, 1956 (used as valid genus).

— Horion, 1963: 88 (subgenus of Phloeonomus ; list of central European species).

— Lohse, 1964: 46 (subgenus of Phloeonomus ).

— Steel, 1970a: 14 (larval characters; biological notes).

— Tikhomirova, 1973a: 139 (subgenus of Phloeonomus ; checklist of species of USSR).

— Pototskaia, 1976: 162 (larval characters).

— Pope, 1977: 23 (list of British species).

— Burakowski, Mroczkowski, and Stefańska, 1979: 45 (catalog; subgenus of Phloeonomus ; Poland).

— Zanetti, 1987: 254 (valid genus; characters; habitus; key to species of Italy).

— Boháč, 1993: 41 (list of species of Czech Republic and Slovakia).

— Zanetti, 1995: 7 (list of species of Italy).

— Sparacio, 1995: 141 ( Xylostiba ; characters; notes; Sicily).

— Assing, 1996a: 180, 181 (characters; notes).

— Assing, 1998f: 124 (valid genus; characters).

abyssinica Tottenham, 1953b: 485 ( Omalium ; subgenus Omaliopsis ; Type locality: Abyssinia: Mt. Zuquala, forest near top, circa 9665 ft.).

— Bernhauer, 1912h: 469 ( Omalium ; [Note: According to Fagel, 1956: 3 Bernhauer’s use of algidum is a misidentification of Xylostiba abyssinica ]; Albert-Edward Lake).

— Bernhauer, 1931d: 566 ( Omalium ; [Note: According to Fagel, 1956: 3 Bernhauer’s use of algidum is a misidentification of Xylostiba abyssinica ]; Abyssinia).

africana Cameron, 1950 g: 7 ( Phloeonomus ; subgenus Xylostiba ; Type locality: Belgian Congo: Tshamugussa). — Fagel, 1956: 8 ( Xylostiba ; characters). - DISTRIBUTION: Congo.

germana Fagel, 1956: 9 ( Xylostiba ; variety of africana ; Type locality: Congo Belge: Kivu, territoire d’Uvira, Haute Luvubu, 2750 m).

algida Fauvel, 1907: 12 ( Omalium , cited as Homalium ; Type locality: Kilimandjaro: Kiboscho, 3000 m). — Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 51 ( Omalium ; subgenus Omalium ; catalog). — Fagel, 1956: 4 ( Xylostiba ; characters). - DISTRIBUTION: Ethiopia, Tanzania.

signata Eichelbaum, 1910: 83 ( Omalium ; variety of algidum ; Type locality: Kilimandjaro: Kiboscho, Bergwiesen in der Ericinellaregion 3000–3500 m). — Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 51 ( Omalium ; synonym of algidum ).

bosnica Bernhauer, 1902d: 701 ( Phloeonomus ; subspecies of monilicornis ; Type locality: Ivan in Bosnien). — Luze, 1906: 596 ( Phloeonomus ; characters; Bosnia; Croatia; Siebenbürgen; Hungary; Austria; Sicily). — Reitter, 1909: 190 ( Phloeonomus ; subgenus Xylostiba ; characters; Germany). — Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 58 ( Phloeonomus ; subgenus Xylostiba ; catalog). — Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1048 ( Phloeonomus ; subgenus Xylostiba ; catalog). — Horion, 1935: 173 ( Phloeonomus ; Austria). — Jarrige, 1950a: 94 ( Phloeonomus , cited as Phlaeonomus; subgenus Xylostiba ; characters; France). — Horion, 1963: 89 ( Phloeonomus ; subgenus Xylostiba ; Bosnia Hercegovina; Croatia; Romania; Hungary; Czechoslovakia; Switzerland; Sicily; Austria; Germany). — Lohse, 1964: 46 ( Phloeonomus ; subgenus Xylostiba ; characters; central Europe). — Smetana, 1964c: 163 ( Phloeonomus ; subgenus Xylostiba ; Czechoslovakia). — Tóth, 1982: 66 ( Phloeonomus ; characters). — Zanetti, 1987: 258 ( Xylostiba ; characters; Italy). — Lucht, 1987: 87 ( Phloeonomus ; checklist; Czechoslovakia; Austria). — Haghebaert, Bruge, and Drugmand, 1990: 36 ( Xylostiba ; Belgium). — Wittwer, 1993: 248 ( Phloeonomus ; Switzerland). — Boháč, 1993: 41 ( Xylostiba ; Slovakia; Czech Republic). — Zanetti, 1995: 7 ( Xylostiba ; Italy). — Zanetti and Sabella, 1998: 31 ( Xylostiba ; notes; Sicily). — Assing, 1998f: 124 ( Xylostiba ; Germany; Belgium). — Burakowski, Mroczkowski, and Stefańska, 2000: 41 ( Phloeonomus ; subgenus Xylostiba ; catalog; Poland). - DISTRIBUTION: Bosnia Hercegovina, Croatia, Romania, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Austria, Switzerland, Belgium, Germany, France, Italy.

germana Fagel, 1956 , see: africana Cameron, 1950 .

leleupi Fagel, 1956: 6 ( Xylostiba ; Type locality: Congo Belge: Kivu , territoire d’Uvira, Haute Ngovi, 3000–3200 m). - DISTRIBUTION: Congo.

lobelicola Fagel, 1956: 7 ( Xylostiba ; Type locality: Conge Belge: Kibali-Ituri, Mont Bughera, 2200 m). - DISTRIBUTION: Congo.

mikenensis Fagel, 1956: 10 ( Xylostiba ; Type locality: Congo Belge: Parc National Albert, volcan Mikeno, vers Rweru, 2400 m. Also cited from Ruanda). - DISTRIBUTION: Rwanda, Congo.

monilicornis Gyllenhal, 1810: 219 ( Omalium ; Type locality: Sweden). — C. Sahlberg, 1830: 283 ( Omalium ; characters; Finland).

— Stephens, 1834: 347 ( Omalium ; characters; England).

— Heer, 1839: 185 ( Phloeonomus ; characters; Switzerland).

— Stephens, 1839: 428 ( Omalium ; characters; England).

— Erichson, 1840: 876 ( Omalium ; characters; Sweden; montibus Hercyniae).

— Redtenbacher, 1849: 751 ( Omalium ; characters; Austria).

— Thomson, 1857a: 224 ( Omalium ; characters; Scandinavia).

— Fairmaire and Laboulbène, 1856: 639 ( Omalium ; characters; France).

— Redtenbacher, 1857: 251 ( Omalium ; characters; Austria).

— Kraatz, 1857d: 985 ( Omalium ; characters; Germany; Switzerland).

— Thomson, 1859: 51 (type species of Xylodromus ).

— Thomson, 1861: 210 ( Xylodromus ; characters; Scandinavia).

— Hochhuth, 1862: 108 ( Omalium ; Russia).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 96 [= 1872: 70] ( Omalium , cited as Homalium ; characters; France; Scandinavia; Britain; Switzerland; Italy; Germany; Poland; Russia; Siberia).

— Fauvel, 1874: 322 [= 1874b: 28] ( Omalium , cited as Homalium ; Corsica).

— Redtenbacher, 1874: 275 ( Omalium ; characters; Austria).

— Seidlitz, 1875: 233 ( Omalium ; characters; Baltic region).

— J. Sahlberg, 1876: 219 ( Xylodromus ; Finland).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 181 ( Phloeonomus ; characters; France).

— Fowler, 1888: 417 ( Omalium , cited as Homalium ; subgenus Xylodromus ; characters; Britain).

— Seidlitz, 1891: 339 ( Omalium ; subgenus Xylodromus ; characters; Europe).

— Seidlitz, 1891a: 361 ( Omalium ; subgenus Xylodromus ; characters; Europe).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 731 ( Phloeonomus ; subgenus Xylostiba ; characters; north and middle Europe; Italy; Bosnia; Siberia).

— Luze, 1906: 594 ( Phloeonomus ; characters; northern and central Europe).

— Sainte-Claire Deville, 1906: 70 ( Omalium , cited as Homalium ; Corsica).

— Reitter, 1909: 190 ( Phloeonomus ; subgenus Xylostiba ; characters; Germany).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 58 ( Phloeonomus ; subgenus Xylostiba ; catalog).

— Portevin, 1929: 445 ( Phloeonomus ; characters; France).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1048 ( Phloeonomus ; subgenus Xylostiba ; catalog).

— Palm, 1948: 84 ( Phloeonomus ; characters; Sweden; Norway; Finland).

— Jarrige, 1950a: 94 ( Phloeonomus , cited as Phlaeonomus; subgenus Xylostiba ; characters; France).

— Horion, 1963: 88 ( Phloeonomus ; subgenus Xylostiba ; Britain; Norway; Sweden; Finland; France; Switzerland; Italy; Bosnia; Romania; Hungary; Czechoslovakia; Poland; Caucasus; Germany; Austria).

— Lohse, 1964: 46 ( Phloeonomus ; subgenus Xylostiba ; characters; central Europe).

— Smetana, 1964c: 169 ( Phloeonomus ; subgenus Xylostiba ; characters).

— Szujecki, 1969a: 248 ( Phloeonomus ; notes; Poland).

— Steel, 1970a: 14 ( Xylostiba ; larval characters; biological notes).

— Legner and Moore, 1977: 175 ( Xylodromus ; found under bark).

— Tóth, 1982: 66 ( Phloeonomus ; characters).

— Segers, 1986: 20 ( Xylostiba ; checklist of species; Belgium).

— Zanetti, 1987: 255 ( Xylostiba ; characters; Italy).

— Lucht, 1987: 87 ( Phloeonomus ; checklist; Germany; Poland; Czechoslovakia; Austria; Switzerland; France; Benelux).

— Schülke and Uhlig, 1988: 3 ( Phloeonomus ; notes; Germany).

— Boháč, 1993: 41 ( Xylostiba ; Slovakia; Czech Republic).

— Zanetti, 1995: 7 ( Xylostiba ; Italy).

— Cibuļskis, 1998: 67 ( Phloeonomus ; Latvia).

— Cibuļskis, 1999: 35 ( Phloeonomus ; list; Latvia).

— Hågvar, 1999: 28 ( Phloeonomus ; collected on Fomes fomentarius ; Norway).

— Fowles, Alexander, and Key, 1999: 129 ( Xylostiba ; saproxylic species; status as endangered or threatened species; Britain).

pauliani Jarrige, 1970: 59 ( Xylostiba ; Type locality: Madagascar: Mt. Tsaratanana , 2200 m).

- DISTRIBUTION: Madagascar. scotti Fagel, 1956: 3 ( Xylostiba ; Type locality: Ethiopia: Simien, nr. Mindigabsa, c. 10,000 ft).

- DISTRIBUTION: Ethiopia. signata Eichelbaum, 1910 , see: algida Fauvel, 1907 . tahirai Watanabe, 1997: 760 ( Xylostiba ; Type locality: Japan: Honshu: Shizuoka Pref.: Abe

Pass, Shizuoka-shi).

- DISTRIBUTION: Japan. wittei Cameron, 1950 g: 6 ( Omalium ; Type locality: Belgian Congo: sommet Visoke,

alt. 3770 m).

— Fagel, 1956: 4 ( Xylostiba ; characters).

- DISTRIBUTION: Congo.

Zeolymma

[1 species; Australian Region]

Zeolymma Steel, 1950d: 29 (species included: brachypterum ). TYPE SPECIES: Zeolymma brachypterum Steel , fixed by original designation and monotypy.

brachypterum Steel, 1950d: 31 ( Zeolymma ; Type locality: New Zealand: Queenstown ).

— Klimaszewski, Newton, and Thayer, 1996: 146 ( Zeolymma ; endemic to New Zealand).

- DISTRIBUTION: New Zealand.