Eusphalerum pilosellum, Luze, 1910

Herman, Lee H., 2001, Catalog of the Staphylinidae (Insecta: Coleoptera). 1758 to the End of the Second Millennium. I. Introduction, History, Biographical Sketches, and Omaliine Group, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2001 (265), pp. 1-650 : 1-650

pilosellum Luze, 1910 , see: microcephalum Motschulsky, 1860 .

pollens Sharp, 1889: 476 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: Kiga; Suyana).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 42 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Nakane, 1963a: 82 ( Anthobium ; characters; habitus photograph; Japan).

— Watanabe and Shibata, 1972: 60 ( Eusphalerum ; Yaku-shima Island).

— Watanabe, 1990: 187 ( Eusphalerum ; characters; Japan).

- DISTRIBUTION: Japan.

poroshiriense Watanabe, 1990: 206 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; Type locality: Japan: Hokkaido: Mt. Poroshiri-dake, Hidaka).

- DISTRIBUTION: Japan.

pothos Mannerheim, 1843b: 235 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: insula Sitkha).

— Fauvel, 1878d: 203 [= 1878e: 39] ( Anthobium ; characters; Alaska; Lake Superior ; Oregon; New Hampshire; Pennsylvania) .

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 42 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Van Dyke, 1924: 15 ( Anthobium ; Alaska).

— Fall, 1926: 145 ( Anthobium ; Alaska).

— Hatch, 1957: 82 ( Eusphalerum ; characters; British Columbia ; Idaho; Washington; Oregon).

— Moore and Legner, 1975: 191 ( Eusphalerum ; checklist).

— Levesque and Levesque, 1996: 290 ( Eusphalerum ; seasonal abundance; Quebec).

— Downie and Arnett, 1996: 439 ( Eusphalerum ; characters; USA).

- DISTRIBUTION: Canada, USA.

dimidiatum Melsheimer, 1844: 43 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: Pennsylvania).

— LeConte, 1850: 221 ( Anthobium ; Lake Superior).

— Fauvel, 1878d: 203 [= 1878e: 39] ( Anthobium ; synonym of pothos ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 42 ( Anthobium ; synonym of pothos ).

— Moore and Legner, 1975: 191 ( Eusphalerum ; synonym of pothos ).

primulae Stephens, 1834: 356 ( Omalium ; Type locality: London).

— Lacordaire, 1835: 472 ( Anthobium ; [Note: Misidentification: Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 42 cited florale Lacordaire as a synonym of primulae Stephens ; Lacordaire did not describe the species as new, he attributed it to Fabricius who attributed it to Paykull]; characters; France).

— Stephens, 1839: 430 ( Omalium ; characters; England).

— Hardy, 1851: 62 ( Anthobium ; synonym of triviale ).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 65 [= 1872: 39] ( Eusphalerum ; characters; France; Scandinavia; Britain; Germany; Switzerland; Italy; Austria).

— Seidlitz, 1875: 236 ( Eusphalerum ; characters; Baltic region).

— Fowler, 1888: 424 ( Eusphalerum ; characters; Britain).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 750 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; middle Europe).

— Reitter, 1909: 195 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; Germany).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 42 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Johansen, 1914: 622 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; Denmark).

— Portevin, 1929: 451 ( Anthobium ; characters; France).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1036 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Palm, 1948: 61 ( Anthobium ; characters).

— Coiffait, 1959c: 243 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; France).

— Horion, 1963: 48 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; Britain; Denmark; Holland; Belgium; France; Switzerland; Italy; Bosnia; Macedonia; Romania; Czechoslovakia; Poland; Germany; Austria).

— Lohse, 1964: 34 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; central Europe).

— Pope, 1977: 23 ( Eusphalerum ; Britain).

— Hammond, 1980: 137 ( Eusphalerum ; needs confirmation in Ireland).

— Klinger, 1980: 456 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; [Note: Klinger cited primulae as the type species of Eusphalerum but it was not one of the originally included species]; charac-

— Zanetti, 1981: 210 ( Eusphalerum ; characters).

— Tóth, 1982: 44 ( Eusphalerum ; characters; Hungary).

— Klinger, 1983: 38 ( Eusphalerum ; natural history notes; Germany).

— Zanetti, 1987: 150 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; Italy).

— Lucht, 1987: 85 ( Eusphalerum ; checklist; Germany; Poland; Czechoslovakia; Austria; Switzerland; France; Benelux; Denmark).

— Lohse and Lucht, 1989: 124 ( Eusphalerum ; characters).

— Zanetti, 1993: 224, 260 ( Eusphalerum ; characters; catalog; Caucasus, Turkey, Europe).

— Boháč, 1993: 40 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; Czech Republic; Slovakia).

— Zanetti, 1995: 6 ( Eusphalerum ; Italy).

- DISTRIBUTION: Europe, Turkey, Caucasus.

nigricolle Stephens, 1834: 357 ( Omalium ; Type locality: London ; Suffolk).

— Stephens, 1839: 428 ( Omalium ; characters; England).

— C. Waterhouse, 1858: 32 ( Eusphalerum ; synonym of primulae ).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 750 ( Anthobium ; synonym of primulae ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 42 ( Anthobium ; synonym of primulae ).

triviale Erichson, 1839 a: 639 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: Berlin ; England).

— Erichson, 1840: 892 ( Anthobium ; characters; Germany; France; England).

— Redtenbacher, 1849: 755 ( Anthobium ; characters; Austria).

— Hardy, 1851: 61 ( Anthobium ; characters; notes; England).

— Fairmaire and Laboulbène, 1856: 648 ( Anthobium ; characters; France).

— Redtenbacher, 1857: 256 ( Anthobium ; characters; Austria).

— Kraatz, 1857d: 1004 ( Eusphalerum ; characters; Germany).

— C. Waterhouse, 1858: 32 ( Eusphalerum ; synonym of primulae ).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 65 [= 1872: 39] ( Eusphalerum ; synonym of primulae ).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 313 ( Anthobium ; characters; France).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 750 ( Anthobium ; synonym of primulae ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 42 ( Anthobium ; synonym of primulae ).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1036 ( Anthobium ; synonym of primulae ).

— Zanetti, 1987: 150 ( Eusphalerum ; synonym of primulae ).

cribrosum Heer, 1841: 568 ( Omalium ; Type locality: Jura).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 66 [= 1872: 40] ( Eusphalerum ; synonym of primulae ).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 313 ( Anthobium ; synonym of triviale ).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 750 ( Anthobium ; synonym of primulae ).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 42 ( Anthobium ; synonym of primulae ).

— Zanetti, 1987: 150 ( Eusphalerum ; synonym of primulae ).

rufipenne Gerhardt, 1910: 555 ( Anthobium ; aberration of primulae ; [Note: Nomen nudum (Articles 1.3.4, 45.5)]; locality cited: Kaltwasser, Kr. Lüben).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1036 ( Anthobium ; aberration of primulae ).

procerum Baudi, 1857: 114 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: Pedemontio; [Note: See lectotype designation by Zanetti, 1986]).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 65 [= 1872: 39] ( Eusphalerum ; characters; France; Italy).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 315 ( Anthobium ; characters; France).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 751 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; Italian and French Alps).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 42 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Portevin, 1929: 451 ( Anthobium ; characters; France).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1036 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Coiffait, 1959c: 243 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; Alps).

— Lohse, 1964: 34 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; central Europe).

— Zanetti, 1981: 210 ( Eusphalerum ; characters).

— Zanetti, 1986: 96 ( Eusphalerum ; lectotype designation).

— Zanetti, 1987: 131 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; Italy).

— Lohse and Lucht, 1989: 124 ( Eusphalerum ; characters).

— Zanetti, 1995: 6 ( Eusphalerum ; Italy).

- DISTRIBUTION: France, Italy].

pruinosum Fauvel, 1871: 18 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: Corse).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 68 [= 1872: 42] ( Eusphalerum ; characters; Corsica).

— Sainte-Claire Deville, 1906: 68 ( Anthobium ; Corsica).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 42 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Sainte-Claire Deville, 1926: 118 ( Anthobium ; Corsica).

— Portevin, 1929: 452 ( Anthobium ; characters; France).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1036 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Coiffait, 1959c: 219 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Abinothum ; characters; Corsica).

— Zanetti, 1982: 112 ( Eusphalerum ; characters; Italy).

— Zanetti, 1987: 105 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; Italy).

— Zanetti, 1995: 6, 59 ( Eusphalerum ; may not occur in Italy).

- DISTRIBUTION: France Italy.

krasae Roubal, 1940: 281 ( Anthobium ; Type locality: Italia: Vallombrosa ).

— Zanetti, 1982: 111 ( Eusphalerum ; synonym of pruinosum ).

— Zanetti, 1987: 105 ( Eusphalerum ; synonym of pruinosum ).

pseudaucupariae E. Strand, 1917: 80 ( Anthobium ; replacement name for aucupariae Kiesenwetter ).

— Freude, 1957: 113 ( Anthobium ; Germany).

— Horion, 1963: 43 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; France; Belgium; Switzerland; Austria; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Russia; Germany).

— Lohse, 1964: 33 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; central Europe).

— Smetana, 1964d: 52 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; Czechoslovakia).

— Zanetti, 1981: 210 ( Eusphalerum ; characters).

— Tóth, 1982: 43 ( Eusphalerum ; characters; Hungary).

— Zanetti, 1987: 141 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; Italy).

— Lucht, 1987: 86 ( Eusphalerum ; checklist; Germany; Poland; Czechoslovakia; Austria; Benelux).

— Schülke and Uhlig, 1988: 2 ( Eusphalerum ; notes; Germany).

— Haghebaert, Bruge, and Drugmand, 1990: 35 ( Eusphalerum ; Belgium).

— Boháč, 1993: 40 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; Czech Republic; Slovakia).

- DISTRIBUTION: Europe.

aucupariae Kiesenwetter, 1866: 288 ( Anthobium ; [preoccupied]; Type locality: Altvater- Gebirge, Karlsbrunn).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 66 [= 1872: 40] ( Eusphalerum ; characters; France; Germany).

— Redtenbacher, 1874: 281 ( Anthobium ; characters).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 346 ( Anthobium ; characters; France).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 751 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; Carpathian; Sudeten; Pyrenees).

— Reitter, 1909: 196 ( Anthobium ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; Germany).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 39 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Portevin, 1929: 453 ( Anthobium ; characters; France).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1033 ( Anthobium ; catalog).

— Horion, 1935: 176 ( Anthobium ; Germany [Note: Today Poland]; Austria).

— Freude, 1957: 113 ( Anthobium ; synonym of pseudaucupariae ).

— Coiffait, 1959c: 240 ( Eusphalerum ; subgenus Eusphalerum ; characters; France).

— Lohse, 1964: 33 ( Eusphalerum ; synonym of pseudaucupariae ).

— Zanetti, 1987: 141 ( Eusphalerum ; synonym of pseudaucupariae ).

— Boháč, 1993: 40 ( Eusphalerum ; synonym of pseudaucupariae ).

pseudoreitteri Zanetti, 1998: 137 ( Eusphalerum ; Type locality: Taiwan: Nantou Hsien: Houhuanshan Kuenyang , 3050 m).