Syracosphaera molischii Schiller 1925 HOL
publication ID |
https://doi.org/ 10.4467/16890027AP.20.010.13265 |
publication LSID |
lsid:zoobank.org:pub:0E5D4BD7-BC3B-4D30-B319-964AC887DDDE |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8364739 |
persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C041879A-8E4B-FF8A-FCD7-A443FB71F883 |
treatment provided by |
Felipe |
scientific name |
Syracosphaera molischii Schiller 1925 HOL |
status |
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Species Syracosphaera molischii Schiller 1925 HOL
Syracosphaera molischii var. pertusa Archontikis, Young, Cros var. nov. HOL
Synonymy: Anthosphaera fragaria Kamptner emend. Kleijne (1991) , Winter and Siesser (1994), p. 148, Fig. 164; Aubry (1999), p. 247, Fig. 4 View Plate 3 .
Anthosphaera cf. fragaria Kamptner 1937 emend. Kleijne 1991 , Cros (2001), p. 80, Pl. 55, Fig. 4 View Plate 3 ; Cros and Fortuño (2002), p. 59, Fig. 86C.
Syracosphaera molischii Schiller 1925 HOL , Godri- jan et al. (2018), p. 1703, Fig. 9; Skejić et al. (2018), p. 41, Fig. 8b.
Derivatio nominis: From Latin pertusus –a –um (adjective), perforated; referring to the somewhat large perforations of the BCs and the large ones at the base of the CFCs’ leaf-life process.
Description: Coccosphere, usually spherical in shape, consisting of c. 50–80 BCs and c. 5–10 CFCs. BCs elliptical; rim is connected to an elliptical central structure by c. 10–15 radial crystal struts of one large crystal width leaving large perforations at the perforate cycle that are consistently present. The central dome-like distal cover is formed of large angular crystallites, which are mostly arranged following the long axis. CFCs elliptical; rim is two to three crystals wide and is connected with a high and broad single-layered arched leaf-like process, made of delicate angular microcrys- tallites. At the base of the process, several (usually 5) large perforations, can be distinguished.
Remarks: S. molischii var. pertusa HOL is primarily separated from S. molischii var. molischii HOL by the larger size of the perforations on the BCs and by the presence of large perforations on the CFCs at the base of the process. In addition, the BCs of S. molischii var. pertusa are smaller and more narrowly elliptical.
Dimensions: Coccosphere diameter c. 5.5 μm; BCs c. 0.8 μm long x 0.6 μm wide. CFCs c. 0.7–0.8 μm long; distal process c. 2.0 μm high.
Holotype: Digital image 151705 ( Plate 1 View Plate 1 , Fig. 4 View Plate 3 ), deposited at ICM (CSIC), Barcelona, Spain.
Paratype: Specimens illustrated at Plate 1 View Plate 1 , Figs. 5–6.
Type locality: Station Hivern-99 25, 60 m wa- ter depth, collected from the NW Mediterranean Sea (40.82ºN, 2.75ºE) on 26 February 1999.
Number of specimens studied: 8
Distribution: Sub-tropical waters.
No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.
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Syracosphaera molischii Schiller 1925 HOL
Archontikis, Odysseas A., Young, Jeremy R. & Cros, Lluïsa 2020 |
Anthosphaera fragaria Kamptner emend. Kleijne (1991)
Kamptner 1937 emend. Kleijne 1991 |
Anthosphaera cf. fragaria
Kamptner 1937 emend. Kleijne 1991 |
Syracosphaera molischii Schiller 1925 HOL
Schiller HOL 1925 |