Haemaphysalis inermis Birula, 1895

Guglielmone, Alberto A., Petney, Trevor N. & Robbins, Richard G., 2020, Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): descriptions and redescriptions of all known species from 1758 to December 31, 2019, Zootaxa 4871 (1), pp. 1-322 : 169

publication ID	https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4871.1.1
publication LSID	lsid:zoobank.org:pub:C21A719F-9A6B-4227-8386-1AFA22620614
DOI	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583486
persistent identifier	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C04787D4-FF41-FF6A-FF07-FC09645ECC6E
treatment provided by	Plazi (2021-01-07 12:27:21, last updated 2024-11-29 05:30:37)
scientific name	Haemaphysalis inermis Birula, 1895
status

Treatment

70. Haemaphysalis inermis Birula, 1895 View in CoL .

A Palearctic species whose adults and immature stages have been found on Mammalia (several orders). Adult ticks alone have been collected from Charadriiformes : Scolopacidae ; larvae and nymphs have been recovered from Rodentia : Cricetidae and Muridae , Soricomorpha : Talpidae , Squamata : Lacertidae and Viperidae , and Testudines : Testudinidae ; larvae alone have been taken from Passeriformes : Sylviidae and Muscicapidae . Haemaphysalis inermis is a sporadic parasite of humans.

M: Nuttall and Warburton (1915)

F: Birula (1895)

N: Nuttall and Warburton (1915)

L: Nuttall and Warburton (1915)

Redescriptions

M: Olenev (1931a), Pomerantzev (1950), Emchuk (1960), Babos (1964), Nosek and Sixl (1972), Siuda (1993), Hillyard (1996), Filippova (1997), Pérez-Eid (2007), Slovák (2010), Hosseini-Chegeni et al. (2014), Estrada-Peña et al. (2017)

F: Nuttall and Warburton (1915), Olenev (1931a), Pomerantzev (1950), Emchuk (1960), Babos (1964), Nosek and Sixl (1972), Siuda (1993), Hillyard (1996), Filippova (1997), Pérez-Eid (2007), Slovák (2010), Hosseini-Chegeni et al. (2014), Estrada-Peña et al. (2017)

N: Pospelova-Shtrom (1940), Emchuk (1960), Babos (1964), Nosek and Sixl (1972), Siuda (1993), Filippova (1997), Pérez-Eid (2007), Estrada-Peña et al. (2017)

L: Pospelova-Shtrom (1940), Emchuk (1960), Nosek and Sixl (1972), Siuda (1993), Filippova (1997), Pérez-Eid (2007), Estrada-Peña et al. (2017)

Note: Haemaphysalis ambigua is a synonym of Haemaphysalis inermis (Hoogstraal 1969, Guglielmone and Nava 2014, Guglielmone et al. 2015), but Haemaphysalis ambigua in Neumann (1906), Hoogstraal and Wilson (1966) and Kitaoka and Mori (1967) is in fact Haemaphysalis kitaokai , as discussed in Hoogstraal (1969). Burger et al. (2013) found that Haemaphysalis inermis and Haemaphysalis parva form a clade divergent from the rest of Haemaphysalis .

References

Babos, S. (1964) Die Zeckenfauna Mitteleuropas. Akademiai Kiado, Budapest, 410 pp.

Birula, A. (1895) Ixodidae novi vel parum cogniti Musei Zoologici Academiae Caesareae Scientiarum Petropolitanae. I. Izvestiya Imperatorskoy Akademii Nauk, Series 5, 2 (4) 353 - 364.

Burger, T. D., Shao, R. & Barker, S. C. (2013) Phylogenetic analysis of the mitochondrial genomes and nuclear rRNA genes of ticks reveals a deep phylogenetic structure within the genus Haemaphysalis and further elucidates the polyphyly of the genus Amblyomma with respect to Amblyomma sphenodonti and Amblyomma elaphense. Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases, 4, 265 - 274. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ttbdis. 2013.02.002

Emchuk, L. E. (1960) External and internal structure, ecology, taxonomy, distribution and noxious effects of ticks. Fauna Ukrayiny. Academy of Sciences of Ukrainian SSR, Kiev, 163 pp. [in Russian]

Estrada-Pena, A., Mihalca, A. D. & Petney, T. N. (2017) Ticks of Europe and North Africa. Springer, Cham, 404 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 3 - 319 - 63760 - 0

Filippova, N. A. (1997) Ixodid ticks of the subfamily Amblyomminae. In: Fauna of Russia and neighbouring countries, 4 (5) Nauka, St. Petersburg, 436 pp. [in Russian]

Guglielmone, A. A. & Nava, S. (2014) Names for Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): valid, synonyms, incertae sedis, nomina dubia, nomina nuda, lapsus, incorrect and suppressed names - with notes on confusions and misidentifications. Zootaxa, 3767 (1), 1 - 256. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3767.1.1

Guglielmone, A. A., Sanchez, M. E., Franco, L. G., Nava, S., Rueda, L. M. & Robbins, R. G. (2015, continuously updated) Hard ticks (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae): a non-profit open-access web portal for original descriptions of tick species (valid and invalid), dubious and uncertain names, and selected nomina nuda. Available from: http: // rafaela. inta. gob. ar / nombresgarrapatas / (accession 1 November 2019)

Hillyard, P. D. (1996) Ticks of North-West Europe. Keys and notes for identification of the species. Synopses of the British Fauna (New Series) (52) Field Studies Council, Shrewsbury, 178 pp.

Hoogstraal, H. & Wilson, N. (1966) Studies on Southeast Asian Haemaphysalis ticks (Ixodoidea, Ixodidae). H. (Alloceraea) vietnamensis sp. n., the first structurally primitive haemaphysalid recorded from southern Asia. Journal of Parasitology, 52, 614 - 617. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3276335

Hosseini-Chegeni, A., Telmadarraiy, Z., Salimi, M., Arzamani, K. & Banafshi, O. (2014) A record of Haemaphysalis erinacei (Acari: Ixodidae) collected from hedgehog and an identification key for the species of Haemaphysalis occurring in Iran. Persian Journal of Acarology, 3, 203 - 215.

Kitaoka, S. & Mori, T. (1967) The biology of Haemaphysalis (Alloceraea) ambigua Neumann, 1901 with description of the immature stages (Ixodoidea, Ixodidae). National Institute of Animal Health Quarterly, 7, 145 - 152.

Neumann, L. G. (1906) Notes sur les Ixodides. IV. Archives de Parasitologie, 10, 195 - 219.

Nosek, J. & Sixl, W (1972) Central-European ticks (Ixodoidea). Mittellungen der Abteilung fur Zoologie am Landesmuseum Joanneum, 1, 61 - 92.

Nuttall, G. H. F. & Warburton, C. (1915) Ticks. A monograph of the Ixodoidea. Part III. The genus Haemaphysalis. Cambridge University Press, London, pp. 349 - 550.

Olenev, N. O. (1931 a) Parasitic ticks (Ixodoidea) of USSR. Opredeliteli po Faune SSSR, Izdavaemye Zoologischeskim Muzeem Akademii Nauk, 4, 1 - 125. [in Russian]

Perez-Eid, C. (2007) Les tiques. Identification, biologie, importance medicale et veterinaire. Editions Tec & Doc, Paris, 314 pp.

Pomerantzev, B. I. (1950) Ixodid ticks (Ixodidae). In: Fauna SSSR, Paukoobraznye, 4 (2), 1 - 224. [in Russian]

Pospelova-Shtrom, M. V. (1940) Larvae and nymphs of ticks of the genus Haemaphysalis Koch of the fauna of the USSR. Parazitologicheskii Sbornik, 7, 71 - 99. [in Russian]

Siuda, K. (1993) Ticks of Poland (Acari: Ixodidae) Part II. Systematic and distribution. Polish Parasitological Society, Warsaw, 380 pp. [in Polish]

Slovak, M. (2010) Pictorial key to the adult ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) of the Slovakia fauna. Entomofauna Carpathica, 22, 8 - 13.