Ixodes pacificus Cooley and Kohls, 1943
publication ID |
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4871.1.1 |
publication LSID |
lsid:zoobank.org:pub:C21A719F-9A6B-4227-8386-1AFA22620614 |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4576539 |
persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C04787D4-FFDC-FFF7-FF07-FC756169CDDF |
treatment provided by |
Plazi (2021-01-07 12:27:21, last updated 2024-11-29 05:30:37) |
scientific name |
Ixodes pacificus Cooley and Kohls, 1943 |
status |
|
173. Ixodes pacificus Cooley and Kohls, 1943 View in CoL .
A Nearctic species, all of whose parasitic stages are usually found on Mammalia (several orders), but they have also been found on Galliformes : Phasianidae , Passeriformes : Passerellidae and Troglodytidae , and Squamata : Anguidae and Phrynosomatidae (adults are rare on Aves and Squamata ). Larvae and nymphs are also commonly recovered from Passeriformes (several families), and Squamata (several families). Ixodes pacificus is a frequent parasite of humans.
M: Cooley and Kohls (1943); see note below
F: Cooley and Kohls (1943); see note below
N: Cooley and Kohls (1943); see note below
L: Allred et al. (1960)
Redescriptions
M: Cooley and Kohls (1945), Gregson (1956), Keirans and Clifford (1978), Furman and Loomis (1984), Lindquist et al. (2016)
F: Cooley and Kohls (1945), Gregson (1956), Keirans and Clifford (1978), Furman and Loomis (1984), Lindquist et al. (2016)
N: Cooley and Kohls (1945), Gregson (1956), Furman and Loomis (1984), Durden and Keirans (1996), Lindquist et al. (2016)
L: Sénevet and Ripert (1967a), Snow and Arthur (1970), Furman and Loomis (1984), Webb et al. (1990), Kleinjan and Lane (2008), Coley (2015), Lindquist et al. (2016)
Note: figure 2 in Cooley and Kohls (1943) depicts the female of Ixodes pacificus , but the legend is for figures of the male and nymph of this species; the opposite is true of figure 3 in the same paper.
Allred, D. M., Beck, D. E. & White, L. D. (1960) Ticks of the genus Ixodes in Utah. Brigham Young University Science Bulletin, Biological Series, 1 (4), 1 - 42.
Coley, K. (2015) Identification guide to larval stages of ticks of medical importance in the USA. Georgia Southern University Student Research Papers, 110, 1 - 34.
Cooley, R. A. & Kohls, G. M. (1943) Ixodes californicus Banks, 1904, Ixodes pacificus n. sp., and Ixodes conepati n. sp. Pan- Pacific Entomologist, 19, 139 - 147.
Cooley, R. A. & Kohls, G. M. (1945) The genus Ixodes in North America. National Institute of Health Bulletin, 184, 1 - 246.
Durden, L. A. & Keirans, J. E. (1996) Nymphs of the genus Ixodes (Acari: Ixodidae) of the United States: taxonomy, identification key, distribution, hosts, and medical / veterinary importance. Thomas Say Publication in Entomology Monographs 9. Entomological Society of America, Lanham, Maryland, 95 pp.
Furman, D. P. & Loomis, E. C. (1984) The ticks of California (Acari: Ixodida). Bulletin of the California Insect Survey, 25, 1 - 239.
Gregson, J. D. (1956) The Ixodoidea of Canada. Canada Department Agriculture, Science Service, Entomological Division Publication 930. Canada Department Agriculture, Science Service, Entomological Division. Queen's Printer, Ottawa, 92 pp.
Keirans, J. E. & Clifford, C. M. (1978) The genus Ixodes in the United States: a scanning electron microscope study and key to adults. Journal of Medical Entomology, Supplement 2, 1 - 149. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jmedent / 15. suppl 2.1
Kleinjan, J. E. & Lane, R. S. (2008) Larval keys to the genera of Ixodidae (Acari) and species of Ixodes (Latreille) [sic] ticks established in California. Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 84, 121 - 142. https: // doi. org / 10.3956 / 2007 - 38.1
Lindquist, E. E., Galloway, T. D., Artsob, H., Lindsay, L. R., Drebot, M., Wood, H. & Robbins, R. G. (2016) A Handbook to the Ticks of Canada (Ixodida: Ixodidae, Argasidae). Biological Survey of Canada Monograph Series No. 7. Biological Survey of Canada, Ottawa, 317 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.3752 / 9780968932186
Senevet, G. & Ripert, C. (1967 a) Les larves des especes du genre Ixodes. Essai de revue d'ensemble. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparee, 42, 79 - 121. https: // doi. org / 10.1051 / parasite / 1967421079
Snow, K. R. & Arthur, D. (1970) Larvae of the Ixodes ricinus complex of species. Parasitology, 60, 27 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0031182000077222
Webb, J. P., Bennett, S. G. & Challet, G. L. (1990) The larval ticks of the genus Ixodes Latreille (Acari: Ixodidae) of California. Bulletin of the Society for Vector Ecology, 15, 73 - 124.
No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.
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