Paronaella grahamensis Carter, 1988

Cifer, Tim, Goričan, Špela, Gawlick, Hans-Jürgen & Auer, Matthias, 2020, Pliensbachian, Early Jurassic radiolarians from Mount Rettenstein in the Northern Calcareous Alps, Austria, Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 65 (1), pp. 167-207 : 182

Paronaella grahamensis Carter in Carter et al., 1988

Fig. 7Y, Z.

1987 Paronaella (?) sp.; Hattori 1987: pl. 4: 12.

1988 Paronaella grahamensis Carter sp. nov.; Carter et al. 1988: 40, pl. 11: 11, 12, not 10.

1998 Paronaella jamesi Whalen and Carter sp. nov.; Carter et al. 1998: 51, pl. 13: 18, 22, 24, not 19, 23.

2001 Paronaella grahamensis Carter in Carter et al., 1988; Gawlick et al. 2001: fig. 2: 17.

2001 Paronaella cf. grahamensis Carter in Carter et al., 1988; Gawlick et al. 2001: fig. 5: 21.

2002 Paronaella grahamensis Carter in Carter et al., 1988; Whalen and Carter 2002: 107, pl. 2: 3, 4, 9, 11, 13.

2004 Paronaella sp. ; Matsuoka 2004: fig. 30.

2006 Paronaella grahamensis Carter in Carter et al., 1988; Goričan et al. 2006, pl. PAR16: 1–7.

2009 Paronaella grahamensis Carter in Carter et al., 1988; Yeh 2009: 56, pl. 14: 1, 5, 9, 22.

2013 Paronaella grahamensis Carter in Carter et al., 1988; Yeh and Pessagno 2013: 89, pl. 16: 3.

2013 Paronaella grahamensis Carter in Carter et al., 1988; Chiari et al. 2013: fig. 11d.

2013 Paronaella sp. cf. P. grahamensis Carter in Carter et al., 1988; Chiari et al. 2013: fig. 11e.

2017 Paronaella grahamensis Carter in Carter et al., 1988; Bragin and Bragina 2017: pl. 3: 3, 4.

Material.—Sample Rö37: stubs Rö37_4 (three specimens), Rö37_5(one specimen);sample Rö38:stub Rö38_1(one specimen); sample Rö416: stub Rö416_1 (one specimen); sample Rö417: stub Rö417 (eight specimens), Mount Rettenstein , Northern Calcareous Alps, Austria, Lower Pliensbachian .

Stratigraphic and geographic range.—Pliensbachian to lower Aalenian ( Carter et al. 2010); Bathonian ( Yeh and Pessagno 2013). Worldwide.