RUTACEAE

Baksh-Comeau, Yasmin S., Maharaj, Shobha S., Adams, Dennis, Harris, Stephen A., Filer, Denis L. & Hawthorne, William D., 2016, An annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Trinidad and Tobago with analysis of vegetation types and botanical ‘ hotspots’, Phytotaxa 250 (1), pp. 448-450 : 448-450

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/phytotaxa.250.1.1

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/D13D2946-2E81-B4FD-FF52-FACDF614FA5C

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

RUTACEAE
status

 

RUTACEAE View in CoL

Aegle marmelos (L.) Corrêa, Trans. Linn. Soc. London View in CoL 5: 223 (1800) Common Name: Bael. Exotic.

Amyris balsamifera L., Syst. Nat. (ed. 10) 2: 1000 (1759) Common name: Canta, Torchwood. Exotic.

Amyris elemifera L., Syst. Nat. ed. 10, 2: 1000. (1759). Habit: Tree. Habitat: Dry lowland forest. IUCN: NE. Star: GN. RBS Distribution Plots: TOBAGO: SW Coastal. RBS Vegetation Classes: Dry lowland forest (Vegnum 8: 20% RBS samples). Vouchers (selected): TRINIDAD: Without locality, Sieber 29 (BM). Global range: Bahamas, Greater Antilles, Lesser Antilles, Central America, USA.

Amyris ignea Steyermark, Fieldiana Bot. View in CoL 28: 272 (1952) Syn: Amyris maritima Griseb. View in CoL ; Amyris simplicifolia H.Karst. Common View in CoL name: Torchwood. Habit: Tree. Habitat: Dry places, occasional in littoral or deciduous seasonal forest. IUCN: NE. Star: GD. RBS Distribution Plots: TRINIDAD: Chacachacare; Gasparee; Monos; NW Peninsular corner. RBS Vegetation Classes: Dry lowland forest (Vegnum 6: 50% RBS samples). Vouchers (selected): TRINIDAD: Chacachacare, Johnson 744 (TRIN 32528); Monos, Broadway 7578 (BM); Teteron Bay, Broadway 7846 (BM); Pointe Gourde, Broadway 8082 (BM). Global range: Colombia, Venezuela.

Casimiroa sapota Oerst., Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1857: 187 View in CoL (1857) Syn: Casimiroa edulis La Llave & Lex. Exotic. View in CoL

Citrus excelsa Webster, Philipp. Agric. Rev. View in CoL 8: 26 (1915) Exotic. Citrus hystrix DC., Cat. Pl. Horti Monsp. View in CoL 97 (1813) Exotic.

CHECKLIST TO VASCULAR PLANTS OF TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO

Phytotaxa 250 (1) © 2016 Magnolia Press • 395

Citrus japonica Thunb. View in CoL , Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal. 3: 208 (1780) Exotic.

Citrus limetta Risso, Ann. Mus. Natl. View in CoL HIst. Nat. Paris 20: 195, t. 2 (1813) Common Name: Sweet Lime. Exotic.

Citrus margarita Lour., Fl. Cochinch. View in CoL 467 (1790) Exotic.

Citrus maxima (Burm.) Merr., Interpr. Rumph. Herb. Amboin. 46, 296 (1917) Common Name: Forbidden Fruit, Shaddock. Exotic.

Citrus medica L., Sp. Pl. 782 (1753) Common Name: Citron. Exotic.

Citrus reticulata Blanco, Fl. Filip. 610 (1837) Exotic.

Citrus View in CoL x aurantifolia (Christm. & Panzer) Swingle, J. Washington Acad. Sci. 3: 465 (1913) Common Name: Lime. Exotic.

Citrus View in CoL x aurantium L. var. bergamia (Risso) Wight & Arn., Sp. Pl. 782 (1753) Common Name: Gospo Orange, Seville Orange, Sour Orange. Exotic.

Citrus x limon (L.) Osbeck, Fl. Ind. 173 (1768) Syn: Citrus limonum Risso Common Name : Lemon, Rough- (Skin) Lemon. Exotic.

Citrus x nobilis Lour., Fl. Cochinch. 466 (1791) Common Name: Portugal, Portugal Orange, Potogee. Exotic.

Citrus View in CoL x paradisi Macfad., Bot. Misc. 1: 304 (1830) Common Name: Grapefruit, Trinidad Marsh. Exotic.

Citrus View in CoL x sinensis View in CoL (L.) Osbeck, Reise Ostind. China 250 (1765) Cocoa Orange. Sweet Orange. Exotic.

Clausena anisata (Willd.) Benth., Fl. Nigrit. 256 (1849) Exotic.

Esenbeckia grandiflora Mart. subsp. grandiflora , Nov. Gen. & Pl. 3: 85 (1829) Syn: Esenbeckia attenuata Griseb. Common name: Gasparee, White Gasparee, Yellow Gasparee. Habit : Tree. Habitat: Semi-evergreen seasonal forest. IUCN: LC. Star: GN. RBS Distribution Plots: TRINIDAD: Rampanalgas-Toco. RBS Vegetation Classes: Moist lowland forest (Vegnum 3: 2% RBS samples). Vouchers (selected): TRINIDAD: Without locality, Crueger s.n. (TRIN, K); Tucuche, Broadway 5249 (NY). Global range: Venezuela, Brazil, Peru, Paraguay.

Esenbeckia pilocarpoides Kunth subsp. pilocarpoides , Nov. Gen. Sp. 7: 248 (1825) Syn: Esenbeckia castanocarpa Griseb. Common name: Gasparee, Red Gasparee. Habit: Tree. Habitat: Semi-evergreen seasonal forest. IUCN: LC. Star: GN. RBS Distribution Plots: TRINIDAD: Catshill-Basse Terre; Central Range; Longdenville-Talparo; Point Radix; Southern Watershed. RBS Vegetation Classes: Moist lowland forest (Vegnum 4: 8% RBS samples; Vegnum 5: 6% RBS samples). Vouchers (selected): TOBAGO: The Widow, Broadway 3843 (BM). Global range: Lesser Antilles, Venezuela, Guianas, Peru, Bolivia.

Glycosmis parviflora (Sims) Kurz, J. Bot. View in CoL n.s. 5: 40 (1876) Syn: Glycosmis citrifolia (Willd.) Lindl. Exotic. View in CoL

Murraya paniculata View in CoL (L.) Jack, Malayan Misc. 1: 31 (1820) Common Name: Kamini. Exotic.

Ravenia spectabilis (Lindl.) Engl., Fl. Bras. View in CoL 12): 126 (1874) Exotic.

Spathelia simplex L., Sp. Pl. (ed. 2.)1: 386 (1762) Syn: Spathelia sorbifolia L. Exotic.

Triphasia trifolia (Burm.f.) P.Wilson, Torreya View in CoL 9: 33 (1909) Exotic.

Zanthoxylum fagara View in CoL (L.) Sarg., Gard. & Forest 3: 186 (1890) Syn: Fagara lentiscifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd. ; Zanthoxylum pterota View in CoL (L.) Kunth Habit: Tree. Habitat: Dry hillsides. IUCN: LC. Star: GN. RBS

396 • Phytotaxa 250 (1) © 2016 Magnolia Press

BAKSH-COMEAU ET AL.

Distribution Plots: TRINIDAD: NW Chacachacare; Gasparee; Peninsular Corner; SW Icacos-Cedros. RBS Vegetation Classes: Moist lowland forest (Vegnum 5: 3% RBS samples); Dry lowland forest (Vegnum 6: 40% RBS samples). Vouchers (selected): TRINIDAD: Chacachacare, [Finlay s.n.] (TRIN 3062), Williams & Cheesman s.n. (TRIN 11071), Baker s.n. (TRIN 14900), Comeau 1382 (TRIN 32236). Global range: Widespread in Central and South America and the Caribbean.

Zanthoxylum martinicense (Lam.) DC. , in DC, Prodr. 1: 726 (1824) Syn: Fagara martinicensis ; Zanthoxylum clava-herculis Sw. ; Zanthoxylum juglandifolium Willd. Common name: L’Epinet, Prickly Ash, Yellow Prickle. Habit: Tree. Habitat: Seasonal, lower montane and seasonal montane forests. IUCN: LC. Star: GN. RBS Distribution Plots: TRINIDAD: Arima Valley; Catshill-Basse Terre; Central Range; Longdenville-Talparo; Mt.St.Benedict-Caura; NW Peninsular Corner; Princes Town; Rio Claro-Mayaro; SW Erin-Guapo; SW Icacos-Cedros; San Fernando; Southern Watershed; Tabaquite-Brickfield; Trinity Hills. PSP Distribution Plots: TRINIDAD: Arena-Cumuto; Grande Riviere-Matelot ; Manzanilla-Fishing Pond; Matura-Salybia. RBS Vegetation Classes: Moist lowland forest (Vegnum 3: 5% RBS samples; Vegnum 4: 24% RBS samples; Vegnum 5: 31% RBS samples); Swamp/marsh (Vegnum 11: 8% RBS samples). Vouchers (selected): TRINIDAD: Cedros, sine coll. (TRIN 3065); Tabaquite, sine coll. (TRIN 8703). Global range: Greater Antilles, Virgin Islands, Lesser Antilles, Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru.

Zanthoxylum pentandrum (Aubl.) R.A.Howard, J. Arnold Arb. 64: 269 (1983) Syn: Fagara trinitensis ; Zanthoxylum trinitense R.O. Williams Common name: Bosoo, L'Epinet sans piquants. Habit: Tree. Habitat: Evergreen seasonal to seasonal montane forests. IUCN: LC. Star: GN. RBS Distribution Plots: TOBAGO: E Coast; Monos; NE Coast-Main Ridge F.R.; TRINIDAD: Catshill-Basse Terre; Central Range; Grande Riviere-Matelot ; Guanapo-Chaguaramal; Longdenville-Talparo; Manzanilla-Fishing Pond; Maracas-Tucuche; Mt.St.Benedict-Caura; NW Peninsular Corner; Nariva; North Central Coast; Rio Claro-Mayaro; SW Erin-Guapo; Southern Watershed; Tabaquite-Brickfield; Trinity Hills; Tucker-Mt.Catherine. PSP Distribution Plots: TRINIDAD: Arena-Cumuto; Matura-Salybia. RBS Vegetation Classes: Moist lowland forest (Vegnum 3: 14% RBS samples; Vegnum 4: 32% RBS samples; Vegnum 5: 8% RBS samples); Dry lowland forest (Vegnum 6: 10% RBS samples). Global range: Venezuela, Guianas, Brazil.

Zanthoxylum punctatum Vahl , in West, Bidr. Ste. Croix 310 (1793) Syn: Tobinia punctata (Vahl) Griseb. ; Zanthoxylum trifoliatum Wright Habit : Tree. Habitat: Unknown in Trinidad. IUCN: NE. Star: GD. Vouchers (selected): TRINIDAD: Without locality, Sieber 314 (K). This species is recorded from Trinidad only as a doubtful Sieber record. Global range: Greater Antilles, Virgin Islands, Lesser Antilles.

Zanthoxylum rhoifolium Lam., Encycl. 2: 39 (1786) Syn: Fagara microcarpa (Griseb.) Krug & Urban Common name: L’Epinet. Habit: Tree. Habitat: Woodlands and hillsides in moist districts. IUCN: LC. Star: GN. Vouchers (selected): TRINIDAD: Without locality, Fendler 246 (BM, OXF). Global range: Lesser Antilles, Mexico, Central America, Guianas, Brazil.

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Sapindales

Family

Rutaceae

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Sapindales

Family

Rutaceae

Genus

Aegle

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae

Loc

RUTACEAE

Baksh-Comeau, Yasmin S., Maharaj, Shobha S., Adams, Dennis, Harris, Stephen A., Filer, Denis L. & Hawthorne, William D. 2016
2016
Loc

Citrus

Swingle 1913: 465
1913
Loc

Citrus

Macfad. 1830: 304
1830
Loc

Murraya paniculata

Jack 1820: 31
1820
Loc

Citrus japonica

Thunb. 1780: 208
1780
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