Liriomyza lathyroides (Spencer)

Lonsdale, Owen, 2011, The Liriomyza (Agromyzidae: Schizophora: Diptera) of California 2850, Zootaxa 2850 (1), pp. 1-123 : 62-64

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.2850.1.1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5293592

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E077879E-FFAB-7F1C-FF44-F890FCBB415E

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Liriomyza lathyroides (Spencer)
status

 

Liriomyza lathyroides (Spencer) View in CoL

Figs 132, 133 View FIGURES 132–137

Amauromyza (Annimyzella) lathyroides Spencer 1981: 145 View in CoL . Spencer & Steyskal 1986: 83.

Amauromyza lathyroides View in CoL . Spencer 1990: 131.

Liriomyza lathyroides View in CoL . Zlobin 1996: 277.

Wing length 2.2mm (♂) (recorded as 2.0mm in Spencer (1981)), 2.3mm (♀). Length of ultimate section of vein CuA 1 divided by penultimate section: 2.0. Eye height divided by gena height: 4.2. Scutum subshining. Epistoma large. Parafacial and orbital plate strongly projecting.

Chaetotaxy: Three ori, two ors. Acrostichal setulae in four rows.

Colouration: Calypter margin and hairs dark brown. Head yellow with back of head, posterior margin of frons, ocellar triangle, orbital plate, antenna, face, clypeus and lower margin of gena dark brown; oblique region encompassing vertical bristles brown. Remainder of body dark brown with postpronotum (excluding large dark anteromedial spot), notopleuron and apices of femora yellow, with apex of hind femur more narrowly and faintly yellow.

Genitalia: Figs 132, 133 View FIGURES 132–137 . Epandrium without spine. Surstylus relatively narrow, broadly rounded apically and with one subapical spine. Basiphallus comprised of one pair of slightly diverging bars. Apical swollen section of ejaculatory duct wide, broadly ovate.Hypophallus weakly sclerotized medially, enclosing base of well developed tuft of hairs; right lateral surface of membranous region lightly sclerotized, left lateral surface with small, irregularly sclerotized patches. Distiphallus with long basal stem (possibly homologous with mesophallus) strongly bent at midpoint and widening to broad medial recurved region with ventral suture enclosing dark thin bar; apically with one pair of long, dark tubules formed from hairs. Ejaculatory apodeme large, dark and well developed with distal half of blade paler, excluding lightly striated apical margin; base of duct and pileus ejaculatorius dark and well sclerotized, nearly encompassing stem.

Hosts. Fabaceae Lathyrus vestitus ; likely other Lathyrus spp. ( Spencer, 1981) .

Range. USA. California (Alameda, Amador, Contra Costa, Marin), Oregon .

Type material. Holotype, USA. Californai: Alameda Co., east end of Caldecott Tunnel , 18.v.1977, on Lathyrus vestitus, K.A. Spencer (1♂, USNM) [Not examined] ; Paratype examined, USA. California: Marin Co., Mill Valley , 360’, FT, 1–6.viii.1966, P.H. Arnaud, Jr. (1♂, CASC) .

Comments. Liriomyza lathyroides is an unusually dark species, with the face, antenna, orbital plate, pleuron and the entirety of the scutellum dark brown. This, combined with three pairs of ori, a large pronounced epistoma, a projecting orbital plate and parafacial, and an elongate dark, bifid distiphallus readily characterize the species. Similar taxa belong to the genus Amauromyza Hendel (the genus in which it was originally described), particularly A. remus Spencer , but these species have differing notal and cephalic chaetotaxy, an entirely dark notum and do not have the apically swollen ejaculatory duct typical of Liriomyza .

USNM

Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Diptera

Family

Agromyzidae

Genus

Liriomyza

Loc

Liriomyza lathyroides (Spencer)

Lonsdale, Owen 2011
2011
Loc

Liriomyza lathyroides

Zlobin, V. V. 1996: 277
1996
Loc

Amauromyza lathyroides

Spencer, K. A. 1990: 131
1990
Loc

Amauromyza (Annimyzella) lathyroides

Spencer, K. A. & Steyskal, G. C. 1986: 83
Spencer, K. A. 1981: 145
1981
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