Tanaecium caudiculatum (Standl.) L.G.Lohmann, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 99(3): 464.

Frazao, Annelise & Lohmann, Lucia G., 2019, An updated synopsis of Tanaecium (Bignonieae, Bignoniaceae), PhytoKeys 132, pp. 31-52 : 37

publication ID

https://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.132.37538

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E6932D07-9519-5C45-AAA1-3B2D397A25C9

treatment provided by

PhytoKeys by Pensoft

scientific name

Tanaecium caudiculatum (Standl.) L.G.Lohmann, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 99(3): 464.
status

 

4. Tanaecium caudiculatum (Standl.) L.G.Lohmann, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 99(3): 464.

Petastoma caudiculatum Standl. Publ. Field Mus., Bot. 11(4): 141. 1932.

Pseudocatalpa caudiculata (Standl.) A.H.Gentry, Brittonia 25(3): 241. 1973. Type: Belize. Nine Mile, Stann Creek Railway, 30 m, 22 Mar. 1932, W. A. Schipp S– 297 (holotype, F!).

Habitat and distribution.

Tanaecium caudiculatum is restricted to Central America. It is known from wet forests that grow in the mountains and sea level in Belize (Belize, Cayo, Stann Creek, Toledo), Guatemala (Alta Vera Cruz), and Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca).

Phenology.

Flowering: March to May, July to September; fruiting: April, June, and August.

Notes.

Tanaecium caudiculatum differs from other species in the genus by the caudate leaflets, simple tendrils that bear hooks (otherwise only found in the trifid tendrilled Dolichandra ; Lohmann and Taylor 2014; Fonseca et al. 2017), foliaceous inflorescence bracts, stipitate glandular trichomes in the internal ventral surface of the corolla tubes, androecium with only two fertile stamens, and fruits with sinuous margins (Tab. 1 View Table 1 ).

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Lamiales

Family

Bignoniaceae

Genus

Tanaecium

Loc

Tanaecium caudiculatum (Standl.) L.G.Lohmann, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 99(3): 464.

Frazao, Annelise & Lohmann, Lucia G. 2019
2019
Loc

Pseudocatalpa caudiculata

A. H. Gentry 1973
1973
Loc

Petastoma caudiculatum

Standley 1932
1932