Epiphyllum phyllanthus

MONRO, A. K., SANTAMARÍA-AGUILAR, D., GONZÁLEZ, F., CHACÓN, O., SOLANO, D., RODRÍGUEZ, A., ZAMORA, N., FEDELE, E. & CORREA, M., 2017, A first checklist to the vascular plants of La Amistad International Park (PILA), Costa Rica-Panama, Phytotaxa 322 (1), pp. 448-450 : 448-450

Epiphyllum phyllanthus (L.) Haw.

Epiphytic herbs. Distribution in PILA 0–1700 m, low CALOPHYLLACEAE elevation mixed forest, mixed forest in transition to low elevation forest, mixed forest in transition to cloud forest, Calophyllum brasiliense Cambess. cloud forest. Global distribution: Costa Rica, Panama. Cedro María, María, María colorado, D. Santamaría, Records: M.A. Thomas 1535 (MO), T. Croat 26919 Maria blanco, Palo maria, Jorco (CR), María (P). (MO). Terrestrial trees. Distribution in PILA 0–1200 m, low elevation mixed forest, mixed forest in transition to low

CALCEOLARIACEAE elevation forest. Global distribution: Mexico to Peru, Brazil. Records: D. Santamaría, Oct. 22, 2008 (Field

Calceolaria irazuensis Donn.Sm. obs.), D. Santamaría, Oct. 24, 2008 (Field obs.), D.

Santamaría, Oct. 28, 2008 (Field obs.)

, D. Santamaría,

Zapatillas, Botón de oro ( CR). Oct. 29, 2008 (Field obs.). Uses: timber .

Terrestrial herbs or terrestrial or facultatively epiphytic Marila laxiflora Rusby shrubs. Distribution in PILA 0–2600 m, low elevation Goma ( CR) . mixed forest, mixed forest in transition to low elevation Terrestrial trees. Distribution in PILA 0–1100 m, forest, mixed forest in transition to cloud forest, cloud low elevation mixed forest, mixed forest in transition to forest, low elevation oak forest, high elevation oak forest, low elevation forest. Global distribution: Nicaragua to pasture. Global distribution: Costa Rica to Ecuador. Panama, Ecuador. Records: A. Rodríguez, Nov. 1, 2007 Records: A. Fernández 770 ( INB, MO) , A.K. Monro 5426 (Field obs.), A. Rodríguez, Sept 28, 2007 (Field obs.), A. ( BM, INB, MO, PMA) , A.K. Monro 5443 ( BM, INB, MO, Rodríguez , Sept 29, 2007 (Field obs.). PMA), A.K. Monro 6068 ( PMA) , A.K. Monro 6274 ( PMA) , Esa especie basado en un observación es complicada, A. Rodríguez 10613 ( BM, INB, MO, PMA) , A. Rodríguez no hay una colección conocida de esos sectores. 11414 ( BM, INB, MO, PMA) , D. Santamaría 6276 ( BM,

INB, MO, PMA), D. Santamaría 6537 (BM, INB, MO, Marila pluricostata Standl. & L.O.Williams PMA ), D. Santamaría 6576 (BM, INB, MO, PMA), D. Camarón (CR). Santamaría 6627 (BM, INB, MO, PMA), D. Solano 3856 Terrestrial trees. Distribution in PILA 0–600 m, low (BM, INB, MO, PMA), D. Solano 4660 (BM, INB, MO, elevation mixed forest. Global distribution: Costa Rica to PMA), D. Solano 4788 (BM, INB, MO, PMA), D. Solano Ecuador. Records: A. Chacón 5 (MO). 4851 (BM, INB, MO, PMA), G. Gallardo 86 (INB, MO),

G. Herrera 2717 (MO), G. Herrera 5370 (INB, MO), J. Marila sp. A . Bittner 1913 (CR, INB, MO). Terrestrial trees. Distribution in PILA 700–1200 m, low elevation mixed forest, mixed forest in transition to low Burmeistera dendrophila E.Wimm. elevation forest. Global distribution: Costa Rica, Panama. Terrestrial herbs or terrestrial or facultatively epiphytic Records: B. Hammel 17608 (MO), Herrera 3275 (INB). shrubs. Distribution in PILA 1300–2200 m, mixed forest This species is being described as Marila jefensis in transition to cloud forest, cloud forest, low elevation by Barry Hammel (Pers. Comm.). This species will be oak forest. Global distribution: Endemic to Panama. included in the Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica. Records: H. Pittier 3255 (MO?).

CAMPANULACEAE Burmeistera glauca (E.Wimm.) Gleason Epiphytic herbs.Distribution in PILA 1200–3200m,mixed

Burmeistera almedae Wilbur forest in transition to low elevation forest, mixed forest in Terrestrial herbs. Distribution in PILA 1300–3000 m, transition to cloud forest, cloud forest, low elevation oak mixed forest in transition to cloud forest, cloud forest, forest, páramo. Global distribution: Endemic to Panama. low elevation oak forest, high elevation oak forest. Global Records: G. Davidse 25107 (CR, MO), G. Davidse 25202 distribution: Costa Rica, Panama. Records: A. Soto 266 (MO). (INB), E. Alfaro 3482 (INB), G. Herrera 3648 (INB, MO). Burmeistera mcvaughii Wilbur Terrestrial herbs. Distribution in PILA 1300–2500 m,

ε-PILA Burmeistera altoculubrensis Wilbur mixed forest in transition to cloud forest, cloud forest, Terrestrial herbs. Distribution in PILA 2500–2600 m, low low elevation oak forest. Global distribution: Endemic to elevation oak forest, high elevation oak forest. Global Panama. Records: B. Hammel 5823 (MO). distribution: Endemic to Panama. Records: G. Davidse 25196 (CR, MO). Burmeistera microphylla Donn.Sm. Terrestrial herbs or terrestrial or facultatively epiphytic

Burmeistera chiriquiensis Wilbur shrubs. Distribution in PILA 0–2500 m, low elevation Terrestrial herbs or terrestrial or facultatively epiphytic mixed forest, mixed forest in transition to low elevation shrubs. Distribution in PILA 1100–2800 m, mixed forest forest, mixed forest in transition to cloud forest, in transition to low elevation forest, mixed forest in cloud forest, low elevation oak forest, pasture. Global transition to cloud forest, cloud forest, low elevation oak distribution: Costa Rica to Colombia. Records: A. forest, high elevation oak forest.Global distribution: Costa Rodríguez 10854 (BM, INB, MO, PMA), A. Rodríguez Rica, Panama. Records: A. Soto 293 (INB), B. Gamboa 11544 (BM, INB, MO, PMA), B. Gamboa 1198 (INB, 1226 (INB), E. Alfaro 4634 (INB), G. Davidse 28626 MO), D. Solano 4662 (BM, INB, MO, PMA), D. Solano (CR, MO), G. Davidse 29244 (CR, MO), G. Herrera 4703 (BM, INB, MO, PMA), D. Solano 4907 (BM, INB, 6126 (INB, MO), G. Herrera 6164 (CR, INB, MO). MO, PMA), D. Solano 4920 (BM, INB, MO, PMA), G. Davidse 28546 (CR, MO), G. Davidse 29097 (MO), J.

Burmeistera cyclostigmata Donn.Sm. Bittner 1806 (INB, MO), M.A. Thomas 1608c (MO), M. Moraga 403 (INB).

shrubs. Distribution in PILA 1000–3200 m, mixed ε-PILA Burmeistera monroi D.Santam. & Lagom. forest in transition to low elevation forest, mixed forest Terrestrial herbs. Distribution in PILA ca 2600 m, low in transition to cloud forest, cloud forest, low elevation elevation oak forest, high elevation oak forest. Global oak forest, páramo. Global distribution: Costa Rica to distribution: Costa Rica, Panama. Records: A.K. Monro Ecuador. Records: A. Fernández 657 (INB), A. Fernández & D. Santamaría 6986 (BM, INB, MO), A.K. Monro & S. 967 (INB), A.K. Monro 5503 (BM, INB, MO, PMA), D. Knapp 5225 (BM, PMA). Solano 3979 (BM, INB, MO, PMA), G. Davidse 25253 (CR, MO), G. Davidse 28738 (CR, MO), G. Davidse

Burmeistera parviflora E.Wimm. ex Standl. 28739 (CR, MO), G. Herrera 5899 (INB, MO), G. Terrestrial herbs or terrestrial or facultatively epiphytic Herrera 6259 (INB, MO).

shrubs. Distribution in PILA 1100–3300 m, mixed forest in transition to low elevation forest, mixed forest in Centropogon congestus Gleason transition to cloud forest, cloud forest, low elevation oak Terrestrial herbs. Distribution in PILA 1000–2700 m, forest, páramo. Global distribution: Costa Rica, Panama. mixed forest in transition to low elevation forest, mixed Records: A. Chacón 516 (MO), A. Fernández 675 (INB), forest in transition to cloud forest, cloud forest, low A. Fernández 973 (CR, INB, MO), A.K. Monro 5750 elevation oak forest, high elevation oak forest. Global (BM, INB, MO, PMA), A. Rodríguez 10753 (BM, INB, distribution: Costa Rica to Colombia. Records: A.K. MO, PMA), B. Gamboa 1217 (INB, MO), B. Hammel Monro 6237 (PMA), A. Maroto 197 (INB), D. Santamaría 5790 (MO), D. Santamaría 5725 (BM, INB, MO, PMA), 5774 (BM, INB, MO, PMA), D. Solano 3958 (BM, INB, D. Santamaría 5764 (BM, INB, MO, PMA), D. Solano MO, PMA), G. Davidse 29194 (MO), G. Herrera 5879 3985 (BM, INB, MO, PMA), E. Alfaro 3634 (INB), G. (CR, INB, MO), J. Bittner 1823 (INB), F. Quesada 1929 Davidse 25198 (CR, MO), G. Davidse 28707 (CR, MO), (CR, INB, MO), L. Acosta 2349 (INB).

G. Davidse 28864 (CR, MO), G. Herrera 5333 (INB,

MO), J. Bittner 1764 (INB, MO), F. Quesada 1488 (CR, Centropogon costaricae (Vatke) McVaugh

INB, MO), L. Angulo 230 (INB, MO), L. Angulo 232 Terrestrial lianas. Distribution in PILA 1500–3500 m, (INB, MO), M. Moraga 393 (INB). mixed forest in transition to cloud forest, cloud forest, low elevation oak forest, páramo. Global distribution: Costa ε-PILA Burmeistera silencioensis Wilbur Rica , Panama. Records: A. Rodríguez 11024 (BM, INB, Terrestrial lianas. Distribution in PILA 2500–2600 m, low MO, PMA), B. Gamboa 1703 (INB, MO), D. Solano elevation oak forest, high elevation oak forest, páramo. 4037 (BM, INB, MO, PMA), E. Alfaro 3250 (INB), E. Global distribution: Costa Rica, Panama. Records: A. Alfaro 3783 (INB), E. Alfaro 3950 (INB), G. Davidse Chacón 578 (MO), E. Alfaro 3205 (INB), G. Davidse 25861 (CR, MO), G. Davidse 28614 (MO), M.A. Thomas 25732 (CR, MO), G. Davidse 25809 (CR, MO), Thomas 1653 (MO), S. Knapp 10035 (BM, INB), S. Knapp 9991 1608a (MO). (BM, INB).

Burmeistera toroensis Wilbur Centropogon ferrugineus (L.f.) Gleason Terrestrial herbs or terrestrial or facultatively epiphytic Terrestrial herbs or shrubs. Distribution in PILA 1100– shrubs. Distribution in PILA 700–2100 m, low elevation 3300 m, mixed forest in transition to low elevation forest, mixed forest, mixed forest in transition to low elevation mixed forest in transition to cloud forest, cloud forest, forest, mixed forest in transition to cloud forest, cloud low elevation oak forest, páramo. Global distribution: forest, low elevation oak forest. Global distribution: Guatemala to Peru, Venezuela. Records: A.K. Monro Endemic to Panama. Records: A. De Sedas 957 (BM, 4056 (BM, MO), A.K. Monro 5302 (BM, INB, MO), PMA). B. Gamboa 1700 (INB, MO), E. Alfaro 3954 (INB), G. Davidse 25238 (CR, MO), G. Davidse 25782 (CR, MO),

ε-PILA Burmeistera utleyi Wilbur G. Davidse 23884 (MO), G. Herrera 3632 (INB, MO). Terrestrial herbs or terrestrial or facultatively epiphytic shrubs. Distribution in PILA 1300–2500 m, mixed forest Centropogon floricomus McVaugh in transition to cloud forest, cloud forest, low elevation Terrestrial herbs. Distribution in PILA 800–2500 m, mixed oak forest. Global distribution: Endemic to Panama. forest in transition to low elevation forest, mixed forest in Records: Wilbur 15222 (Duke, MICH) . transition to cloud forest, cloud forest, low elevation oak This species has been documented from and adjacent forest. Global distribution: Costa Rica, Panama. Records:

to the buffer zone of th epark but is still considered G. Herrera 3399 (MO). endemic to PILA. Centropogon granulosus C.Presl

Burmeistera vulgaris E.Wimm. Terrestrial herbs or shrubs. Distribution in PILA 0–2800 Terrestrial herbs or terrestrial or facultatively epiphytic m, low elevation mixed forest, mixed forest in transition to low elevation forest, mixed forest in transition to PMA), D. Santamaría 5638 (BM, INB, MO, PMA), D. cloud forest, cloud forest, low elevation oak forest, high Solano 3988 (BM, INB, MO, PMA), G. Herrera 6247 elevation oak forest. Global distribution: Nicaragua to (INB), J. Bittner 1772 (INB, MO).

Bolivia. Records: A. Fernández 754 (INB, MO), A.K.

Monro 4432 (BM, MO), A.K. Monro 5504 (BM, INB, Centropogon talamancensis Wilbur

MO, PMA), D. Santamaría 6451 (BM, INB, MO, PMA), Terrestrial lianas. Distribution in PILA 2500–3400 m, low D. Solano 3879 (BM, INB, MO, PMA), D. Solano 4669 elevation oak forest, páramo, sabana natural grassland. (BM, INB, MO, PMA), G. Davidse 28492 (CR, MO), G. Global distribution: Endemic to Costa Rica. Records: Gallardo 81 (INB, MO). B.B. Klitgaard 813 (BM, INB), S. Knapp 10061 (BM).