Cyclocaccus costaricensis Hisamatsu, 2016

Hisamatsu, Sadatomo, Bayless, Victoria M. & Carlton, Christopher E., 2016, Revision ofCyclocaccusSharp (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae: Nitidulinae), The Coleopterists Bulletin 70 (4), pp. 825-870 : 825-870

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.1649/0010-065X-70.4.825

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/F042A324-FFC4-FFBB-0AE4-EA47FF118DE5

treatment provided by

Diego

scientific name

Cyclocaccus costaricensis Hisamatsu
status

sp. nov.

Cyclocaccus costaricensis Hisamatsu , new species

( Figs. 1J View Fig , 7 View Fig , Map 3)

Type Series. Holotype ( SEMC): ♂, ‘COSTA RICA: San Jose / Pan American Hwy. km. 70 / Mirador El Quetzal , 2650 m / 9°38′37″N, 83°51′ 02″W / 20 JUL 2000; J. Ashe, R. Brooks, / Z. Falin CR1ABF00 195 / ex: fogging fungus covered log // SMO242710 / KUNHM–ENT’ GoogleMaps . Paratypes: [ COSTA RICA] 1♂ 1♀, km. 117 Pan American Hwy., 19 km N. San Isidro , San José, 1,800 m, 09°28′00″N, 83°42′20″W, ex: flight intercept trap, 20–25. VI. 1997, S. & J. Peck leg. ( CNC) GoogleMaps :; 1♀, 2.4 km ENE Sn Gerardo de Rivas, Cloudbridge Reserve, Ridge trail, San José, 2,140 m, 09°28.07′N, 83°33.84′W, ex: flight intercept trap, 9–12. VI. 2004, J.S. Ashe, Z. Falin & I. Hinojosa leg. ( SEMC) GoogleMaps ; 1♂ 2♀, same data as the holotype ( SEMC) GoogleMaps ; 1♂ 1♀, Pan American Hwy. km. 80.5, 9 km SSW Albergue de Montana Savegre, Upper Quebrada–Las Robles Trails , San José, 2,200 – 2,300 m, 09°32′56″N, 83°48′09″W, ex: gilled mushroom, 23. VII. 2000, J. Ashe, R. Brooks & Z. Falin leg. ( SEMC) GoogleMaps ; 1♂, ditto, but ex: fogging fungus covered log. ( SEMC) GoogleMaps ; 1♀, km. 45, Int. Amer. Hwy. , 6 km N.E. El Empalme, San José / Cartago, 1,975 m, 09°45′00″N, 83°58′30″W, ex: flight intercept trap, S. & J. Peck leg. ( CNC) GoogleMaps ; 1♀, Pan American Hwy. km 80.5, 7 km SSW, Cabinas de Quetzal , San José, 2,150 m, 09°33′ 53″N, 83°48′05″W, ex: fogging fungus covered log, J. Ashe, R. Brooks & Z. Falin leg. ( SEMC) GoogleMaps ; 1♂, Rio Macho, 3 km E. de Villa Mills, Camino Principal del Cattie , Cartago, 2,750 m, 6. VII. 1996, A. Picado leg. ( INBIO) ; 1♂, Genesis II Reserve , San José, 2,360 m, 09°42.57′N, 83°54.64′W, ex: orange gilled mushrooms on log, 14. VI. 2004, J.S. Ashe, Z. Falin & I. Hinojosa leg. ( ARCC) GoogleMaps .

Etymology. The specific epithet refers to the country of occurrence, Costa Rica.

Diagnosis. This species differs from other congeners by the following combination of characters: pronotum and elytra different in color; pronotum with dark reddish brown longitudinal maculation at middle, possessing two vague lateral markings on each side of the maculation; antennal segment XI with one oval antennal sensilla; pro- and mesotarsal segments II and III of males moderately dilated; apical margin of tegmen truncate, shallowly emarginate at middle in ventral view; median lobe subparallel-sided at basal 1/3, then moderately converging anteriorly in ventral view; median lobe in ventral view subparallel-sided at basal 1/3, then moderately converging anteriorly; apical margin of median lobe widely rounded in ventral view; apex of long, slender gonocoxites deeply incised, somewhat swollen at apices.

Similar Species. This new species is similar to C. maculatus , in having one antennal sensilla and similar shape of body maculation and male genitalia, but can be distinguished by the following combination of characters: abdominal tergite VII and venter without maculation, apex of ovipositor more deeply incised and swollen apically. It is also similar to C. monticola , in having similar body maculation and shape of male genitalia, but can be distinguished by the following combination of characters: antennal segment XI with one oval antennal sensilla; gonocoxites somewhat swollen at apices.

Description. Length 1.92–2.32 (2.10) mm, width 1.47–1.80 (1.65) mm, depth 0.93–1.10 (1.00) mm (n = 5). Male. Body ( Fig. 1J View Fig ) oval; dorsal disc of head and antennal club dark brown except apical areas of head and club paler; antennal segments I–VIII and venter reddish yellow; pronotum reddish yellow, with dark brown longitudinal maculation at midline, possessing 2 vague lateral markings; scutellum and elytra reddish brown. Head: Dorsal disc possessing sparse, minute punctures; interspaces reticulate. Labrum feebly notched at middle. Antenna ( Fig. 7C View Fig ) with club long and large, ACL/ASI-VIII = 0.74 (n = 1); antennal segment XI with an oval antennal sensilla; approximate ratio of each segment (n = 1) 3.13: 2.10: 2.05: 1.57: 1.71: 1.15: 1.13: 1.00: 3.23: 2.86: 4.21. Pronotum: 2.99–3.48 (3.28) times as wide as long (n = 5); disc possessing sparse, minute punctures; interspaces reticulate. Scutellum: Disc possessing few minute punctures; interspaces reticulate. Elytra: 0.98–1.06 (1.02) times as long as wide (n = 5), 3.61–4.44 (4.00) times as long as pronotum (n = 5), widest at basal 1/3; each elytron with 9 regular rows of deep, large punctures; interstices without punctures or with few minute punctures. Venter: Prosternum feebly convex along midline. Metaventrite strongly convex. Abdominal sternite III without subcoxal lines. Legs: Slender; pro- and mesotarsal segments I to III moderately dilated; tarsal claws simple. Genitalia: Tegmen ( Fig. 7A View Fig ) constricted at middle, then moderately convergent apically in ventral view; TL/TW = 1.71 (n = 1); apical and lateral margins of tegmen strongly undulating in ventral view; apical margin of tegmen truncate, shallowly emarginate at middle in ventral view; median lobe ( Fig. 7B View Fig ) subparallelsided at basal 1/3, then moderately converging anteriorly in ventral view; apical margin of median lobe widely rounded; sclerites of internal sac as in Fig. 7B View Fig . Female. Pro- and mesotarsal segments I–III more weakly dilated than those of males. Ovipositor ( Fig. 7D View Fig ) with long, slender gonocoxites deeply incised at apex and slightly swollen.

Distribution. Costa Rica (San José and Cartago) (Map 3).

SEMC

University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute

CNC

Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Coleoptera

Family

Nitidulidae

Genus

Cyclocaccus

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