Colpocephalum turbinatum Denny, 1842

Gonza ́ Lez-Acun, Daniel A. & Palma, Ricardo L., 2021, An annotated catalogue of bird lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) from Chile, Zootaxa 5077 (1), pp. 1-151 : 23

Colpocephalum turbinatum Denny, 1842

Liotheum (Colpocephalum) turbinatum Denny, 1842: 198 , 209, pl. 21: fig. 1.

Ferrisia turbinata ( Denny, 1842) ; Uchida 1926: 44.

Colpocephalum turbinatum Denny, 1842 ; Hopkins & Clay 1952: 84.

Colpocephalum turbinatum Denny, 1842 , sens. lat.; Price & Beer 1963a: 754, figs 49, 53, 57. Neocolpocephalum (Neocolpocephalum) turbinatum ( Denny, 1842) ; Eichler & Złotorzycka 1971: 28. Colpocephalum turbinatum Denny, 1842 ; Nelson & Murray 1971: 23, 25, figs 2, 5.

Colpocephalum turbinatum Denny, 1842 ; Pilgrim 1976: 160, figs 6–7.

Colpocephalum turbinatum Denny, 1842 ; González-Acuña et al. 2008a: 281.

Colpocephalum (Aquiligogus) turbinatum Denny, 1842 ; Moreno & González-Acuña 2015: 97, fig. 2. Colpocephalum turbinatum Denny, 1842 ; Palma 2017: 59.

Colpocephalum (Aquiligogus) turbinatum Denny, 1842 ; González-Acuña & Moreno 2018: 262, fig. 3-19. Colpocephalum turbinatum Denny, 1842 ; Grandón-Ojeda et al. 2019: 378, figs 3–4.

Syntypes ♀♀ in NHML ( Price & Beer 1963a: 756) .

Type host: Columba livia domestica Gmelin, 1789 .

Chilean hosts: Accipiter chilensis Philippi & Landbeck, 1864 ; Buteo polyosoma (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) ; Buteo ventralis Gould, 1837 ; Columba livia Gmelin, 1789 ; Geranoaetus melanoleucus Vieillot, 1819 .

Other hosts: Over 50 species in the orders Columbiformes , Falconiformes and Strigiformes (see Price et al. 2003: 102).

Chilean localities: Santiago: Region RM; Talagante: Region RM; Valparaíso: Region V; Ñuble: Region XVI .

Geographic distribution: All continents, except Antarctica.

Chilean references: González-Acuña et al. (2008a); Moreno & González-Acuña (2015); González-Acuña & Moreno (2018); Grandón-Ojeda et al. (2019).

Other significant references: Emerson (1957: 64); Price & Beer (1963a); Nelson & Murray (1971); Clay (1976: 537); Pilgrim (1976); Palma (1996: 123); Price et al. (2003: 102); Bush et al. (2012: 258, 260); Palma & Peck (2013: 18); Palma (2010: 407); Palma (2017).

Remarks: Colpocephalum turbinatum is exceptional among lice because of its wide range of host associations, including many species of pigeons, eagles, hawks, harriers, vultures, osprey and owls (see Price et al. 2003: 102).