E. riojai Hoff (1943) E. roijai Hoff (1943) E. riojai Hoff (1943) Entocythere riojai Hoff 1943 E. riojai Hoff (1943) Uncinocythere riojai (Hoff) E . riojai Thermastrocythere harti Hobbs, Jr. & Walton, 1966 Thermastrocythere riojai ( Hoff, 1943 ) Entocythere riojai Hobbs and Walton, 1966 :8 Thermastrocythere rioja ( Hoff, 1943 ) Thermastrocythere riojai ( Hoff, 1943 ) E. riojai Entocythere riojai Thermastrocythere harti Entocythere harti Entocythere riojai Thermastrocythere harti Thermastrocythere riojai ( Hoff, 1943 ) Thermastrocythere harti Entocythere riojai Thermastrocythere riojai (Hoff) Thermastrocythere riojai ( Hoff, 1943 ) Thermastrocythere riojai ( Hoff, 1943 ) A historical review of the taxonomy and classification of Entocytheridae (Crustacea: Ostracoda: Podocopida) Williams, Bronwyn W. Weaver, Patricia G. Zootaxa 2018 2018-07-20 4448 1 1 129 (Hoff, 1943) Hobbs & Hobbs, 1970 Hobbs & Hobbs 1970 Hoff 1943 [165,873,439,464] Ostracoda Entocytheridae Thermastrocythere GBIF Animalia Podocopida 82 83 Arthropoda species riojai   1943a  Entocythere (Cytherites) riojaiClayton Hoff.— Rioja: 564, 565 (R).  1943b  Entocythere (Cytherites) riojaiClayton Hoff (1943).— Rioja: 567, 582, 583 (R, T). 1944a  E. riojai Hoff 1943.—Hoff: 332, 337 (K, R).  1945  Entocythere riojaiClayton Hoff.— Rioja: 422 (R). 1947  E. riojaiHoff.—Tressler: 705 (C).  1949  Entocythere riojaiHoff.— Rioja: 328 (R).  1954  E. riojai Hoff (1943).—Kozloff & Whitman: 162 (R). 1955  E. roijai Hoff (1943).—Hobbs: 330, erroneous spelling (R). 1959  E. riojai Hoff (1943).—Crawford: 167 (C). 1959  Entocythere riojai Hoff 1943.—Tressler: 730, Fig. 28.188a, b, c, d (D, H, K, T). 1961  E. riojai Hoff (1943).—Crawford: 238 (R). 1962  Uncinocythere riojai(Hoff) new combination.—Hart: 122 [as  E. riojai], 138 (C, D, T).  1966  Thermastrocythere harti new species.—Hobbs & Walton: 8–9, 10, 11, Fig. 2e–g (D, H, R, T). 1969a  Thermastrocythere harti Hobbs and Walton, 1966. —Hart & Hart: 185 (D, R, T).  1970  Thermastrocythere harti Hobbs, Jr. & Walton, 1966.—Delorme: 1257, 1258 [by implication] (C, D, H).  1970  Thermastrocythere riojai( Hoff, 1943).—Hobbs & Hobbs: 17 [and as  Entocythere riojaiand  Thermastrocythere harti  Hobbs and Walton, 1966:8], new combination (R, T). 1971  Thermastrocythere rioja( Hoff, 1943).—Hobbs III: 143, erroneous spelling (A). 1974  Thermastrocythere riojai( Hoff, 1943).—Hart & Hart: 14 [as  E. riojai], 117 [and as  Entocythere riojai,  Thermastrocythere harti, and  Entocythere harti, the latter lapsus calami], 118–120 [and as  Entocythere riojaiand  Thermastrocythere harti], 210, 230, Pl. XXXIV Figs. 3–5, Pl. LIV (C, D, H, R, T). 1975  Thermastrocythere riojai( Hoff, 1943).—Hart & Hart: 44–45 [and as  Thermastrocythere harti(=  Entocythere riojai)] (C, D, H). 1990  Thermastrocythere riojai(Hoff).—Clamp: 14 (D, E, H). 2011  Thermastrocythere riojai( Hoff, 1943).—Williams et al.: 276–279, 281–282, Fig. 1(C, D, H). 2014a  Thermastrocythere riojai( Hoff, 1943).—Mestre, Monrós & Mesquita-Joanes: 950 (C).   Remarks: Hoff (1943: 276)designated a biunguis female in copulation as the holotypeand the adult male of the pair as the allotype, indicating that several of the paratypesare females, both gravid (= triunguis) and copulating (= biunguis). Further, the majority of the description is dedicated to the female. This typedesignation was repeated for all species described in Hoff (1942b)and Hoff (1943); Hoff (1944a)shifted to what would become convention, designating a male as the holotypeand a female as the allotype. The subgenus designation was removed from  Entocythere (Cytherites) riojaiin Hoff (1944a).  Thermastrocythere hartiwas designated by Hobbs & Walton (1966)as the typespecies for the newly erected genus  Thermastrocythere. While examining typematerial deposited by C. Clayton Hoff in the USNM Collection, Horton H. Hobbs, Jr. and Dabney G. Hart found that the paratypesof  Entocythere riojaiwere in fact two species. The holotype(= allotypeby designation) and a partially dissected paratypic (?) male of  E. riojaiwere found to be nearly identical to the holotypeof  T. harti, making this latter species a subjective junior synonym to Hoff’s  E. riojai. The synonymization was reported in Hobbs & Hobbs (1970: 16–17). 1914123256 [151,985,511,536] Rioja 82 83 1 Rioja 1914123284 [151,1156,548,573] Rioja 82 83 1 Rioja 1914123295 [151,776,620,645] Rioja 82 83 1 Rioja 1914123316 [151,680,692,717] Rioja 82 83 1 Rioja