Revision of the genus Nephelomilta Hampson, 1900, with descriptions of twelve new species and two new subspecies (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae)
Volynkin, Anton V.
Černý, Karel
Zootaxa
2018
2018-09-11
4472
3
401
451
sumatrana (van Eecke, 1927)
sumatrana (van Eecke
1927
[151,817,908,934]
Insecta
Arctiidae
Nephelomilta
GBIF
Animalia
Lepidoptera
6
407
Arthropoda
subSpecies
sumatrana
sumatrana
Chionaema effracta sumatranavAN EeCKe, 1927, Zoölogische Mededelingen 10: 104; 1926, IbIDem 9: pL. 4, fIg. 12A, 12b (wIThOUT LegeND) (Type LOCALITy: [SUmATRA] "SIANTAR, SUm. O. K. … FORT De KOCK").
Typematerial examined. Lectotype(designated herein) ( Fig. 7): ♂, “J.B. Corporaal, Sumatra’s O.K., Siantar (printed), 30.XII.[19]20 (handwritten), 400 M (printed)” / “ TYPE. (Handwritten), Museum Leiden (printed), Chionaema effracta sumatrana(handwritten), Det.: (handwritten) V-E ♂” (handwritten) / “Cat. No. (printed) 1 (handwritten)”, printed red label “Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Syntype ♂, Chionaema effractaWalker, 1854 ssp. sumatranaVan Eecke, 1927, Zoölogische Mededelingen 10: 104, EREBIDAE, Arctiinae, Lithosiini” / printed label with QR-code “ RMNH.INS.910399”, slide de Vos (Coll. ZMA). Paralectotypes: 2 ♂, 1 ♀, same labels as in the lectotype, Cat. Nos 2–4 (Coll. ZMA); 1 ♀, Fort de Kock ( Sumatra), 920 M, April 1921, leg. E. Jacobson / TYPE. Museum Leiden, Chionaema effracta sumatrana, Det.: V-E ♀/ 3 82 / Cat. No. 5 / printed red label “Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Syntype ♀, Chionaema effractaWalker, 1854 ssp. sumatranaVan Eecke, 1927, Zoölogische Mededelingen 10: 104, EREBIDAE, Arctiinae, Lithosiini” / label with QR-code RMNH.INS.910400, slide de Vos (Coll. ZMA); 4 ♂, Fort de Kock ( Sumatra), 920 M, April 1921, leg. E. Jacobson / TYPE. Museum Leiden, Chionaema effracta sumatrana, Det.: V-E ♂/ 3 83 / Cat. Nos 6–9 (Coll. ZMA). Other material examined. INDONESIA: 10 ♂, Indonesia, North Sumatra, 20 kmNE Sipirok, 1350 m, Lake Marsabut, 8.I.1994, leg. Karel Černý, slide AV2849 ♂ Volynkin( Coll.CKC); 17 ♂, Indonesia, North Sumatra, 15 kmNE Prapat, HW 4, 1150 m, 3–6.I.1994, leg. Karel Černý, slide AV4150 ♂ Volynkin( Coll.CKC); 1 ♂, Sumatra, Prapat, 1250 m, Diehl, 7.I.1972leg. ( Coll.CKC); 3 ♂, North Sumatra, Prapat, HW 2, 30 km S Pematang Siantar, 2.48°N 98.55°E, 30.VIII-28.IX.1991, damaged primary forest, 1050 m, Graul & Schintlmeister [leg.] ( Coll.CKC); 3 ♂, Indonesia, Sumatra( Batakland), HW 2, 1050 m, 2°47’N 89°56’E, 13–31.III.1993, [leg.] Dr. R. Brechlin, slide AV4148 ♂ Volynkin( Coll.CKC); 1 ♀ Indonesia, N Sumatra, Prapat, Holzweg2, 29.V.1986, leg. Dr. Diehl( Coll.CKC); 1 ♀, N Sumatra, Prapat, Holzweg3, 25.VI.1984, leg. Dr. Diehl( Coll.CKC); 1 ♀, same locality and collector, but 27.VIII.1984, slide AV4154 ♀ Volynkin( Coll.CKC); 1 ♂, N Sumatra, SW Toba Lake, Tolo, 1150 m, 21.VII.1984, Dr. Diehlleg ( Coll.CKC); 1 ♂, N Sumatra, Prapat, HW 2, 1150 m, 16.III.1989, Dr. Diehlleg, HS coll. Kobes( Coll.CKC); 1 ♂, Indonesia, Sumatra, Simalungun, Tiga Dolok, 98°59’E 2°46’N, 1050 m, 16.VI.1986, leg Plössl( Coll.CKC); 1 ♂, [ Indonesia] N Sumatra, Simalungun, Prapat, HW 3, 3.III.1984, Dr. Diehlleg.. slide AV4149 ♂ Volynkin( Coll.CKC); MALAYSIA: 2 ♂, Malaysia, Borneo, Sabah, Mt. Kinabalu, 1580 m, Kundasang, 25.I.–10. II.2017, 6°00.422’E 116°32.045’E, leg. Thomas Ihle, slides AV4135 ♂, AV4136 ♂ Volynkin( Coll.CKC); 1 ♀, Malaysia, Sabah, Mt. Kinabalunear Kundasan, 05.99547°N 116.5502°E, agrocenosis on the edge of the secondary mountain rainforest, 1522 m, light trap, 9.VIII.2004leg. M. Hoffmann, slide AV4137 ♀ Volynkin( Coll.CKC); 6 ♂, W Malaysia, Pahangdistr., Tanah Rataenv., 1550–1650 m, 1–29.III.2009, leg. Karol Bucsek( Coll.MWM/ ZSM); 1 ♂, 1 ♀, same locality and collector, but 10–24.IV.2010( Coll.MWM/ ZSM); 3 ♂, Malaysia, Pahangdistr., Cameron Highlands, Tanah Rataenv., 1450–1500 m, 4°28’25.3’’N, 101°22’43.7’’E, 2–23.X.2012, leg. Karol Bucsek, slide MWM 31641 ( ♂) Volynkin( Coll.MWM/ ZSM); 1 ♀, same locality and collector, but 10– 24.IV.2010, slide MWM 31645 ( ♀) Volynkin( Coll.MWM/ ZSM); 23 ♂, 1 ♀, Malaysia, Perak, N Cameron Highlands, 7 kmS of road 4, 5°33’06.02’’ N, 101°36’44.42’’ E, 750–800 m, 25.III.–2.IV.2014, leg. Karol Bucsek, slides MWM 31643 ( ♂), MWM 31644 (♂) Volynkin (Coll. MWM/ZSM); 1 ♂, 1 ♀, Malaysia, Pahangdistr., 30 kmNE Raub, Lata Lembik, 3°56’N, 101°38’E, 200–400 m, 22.IV.–15.V.2002, S. Jendek& O. Šaušaleg. ( Coll.MWM/ ZSM); 1 ♂, Malaysia, Perak, 50 kmNE Genik(aerial part), Belum-Temenggor: Titiwangsa, 5°36’17.4’’N, 101°32’34.0’’E, 30.III.–13.IV.2015, alt. 1100 m, S. Jendek& O. Šaušaleg. ( Coll.MWM/ ZSM); 3 ♂, Malaysia, Pahangdistr., Cameron Highlands, Kampung Kuala Bohvill. env., N 4°27.9’ E101°34.8’, 850–1050 m, 26.III.– 3.IV.2001, L. Bucsekleg. ( Coll.MWM/ ZSM).
Diagnosis. Length of forewing is 10.5–12 mmin males and 15–16 mmin females. N. sumatranais a variable species: the size of moths, the hue of reddish pattern, the intensity of the dark suffusion of the hindwings, the width of the valve, and the size of the medial and distal diverticula in the male genitalia vary widely within the same subspecies. For the nominate subspecies the more orange hue of the forewing pattern, the more intense dark suffusion on the hindwings, and the smaller signum in the female genitalia are characteristic.
Distribution. Indonesia( SumatraIsland) and Malaysia: Malay Peninsula (Bucsek 2012, as effracta) and Borneo Island (Holloway 2001, as effracta).
1915273031
1994-01-08
Karel Cerny & Volynkin & Coll.
Indonesia
1350
Lake Marsabut
Sipirok
6
407
11
11
North Sumatra
1915273021
1994-01-03
1994-01-06
1994-01-03
Karel Cerny & Volynkin & Coll.
Indonesia
Prapat
6
407
18
18
North Sumatra
1915273007
1972-01-07
Coll.
Indonesia
1250
Diehl
Prapat
6
407
1
1
Sumatra
1915273026
1991-08-30
1991-09-28
1991-08-30
Coll.
Indonesia
1050
2.48
Pematang Siantar
784
98.55
Prapat
6
407
3
3
North Sumatra
1915273011
1993-03-13
1993-03-31
1993-03-13
Dr. R. Brechlin & Volynkin & Coll.
Indonesia
2.7833333
Batakland
1307
89.933334
6
407
4
4
Sumatra
1915273010
1986-05-29
Dr. Diehl & Coll.
Indonesia
Holzweg
Prapat
6
407
1
1
Sumatra
1915273015
[237,1149,1796,1821]
1984-06-25
Dr. Diehl & Coll.
Indonesia
Holzweg
Prapat
6
407
1
1
Sumatra
1915273009
1984-08-27
Volynkin & Coll.
Indonesia
Holzweg
Prapat
6
407
2
2
Sumatra
1915273008
1984-07-21
Dr. Diehl & Coll.
Indonesia
1150
Tolo
Toba Lake
6
407
1
1
Sumatra
1915273016
1989-03-16
Dr. Diehl & Kobes & Coll.
Indonesia
Prapat
6
407
1
1
Sumatra
1915273013
1986-06-16
Plossl & Coll.
Indonesia
1050
2.7666667
Tiga Dolok
1307
98.98333
Simalungun
6
407
1
1
Sumatra
1915273066
1984-03-03
Dr. Diehl & Volynkin & Coll.
Indonesia
Prapat
Simalungun
6
407
2
2
Sumatra
1915273023
2017-01-25
2017-02-10
2017-01-25
Thomas Ihle & Volynkin & Coll.
Malaysia
1580
Kundasang
116.53408
Mt. Kinabalu
6
407
4
4
Sabah
1915273005
2004-08-09
M. Hoffmann & Volynkin & Coll.
Malaysia
1522
5.99547
Kundasan
5
116.5502
Mt. Kinabalu
7
408
2
2
Sabah
1915273019
2009-03-01
2009-03-29
2009-03-01
ZSM
Karol Bucsek & Coll.
Malaysia
1600
Tanah Rata
7
408
6
6
Pahang
1915273018
[322,1245,260,285]
2010-04-10
2010-04-24
2010-04-10
ZSM
Coll.
Malaysia
1600
Tanah Rata
7
408
2
1
1
Pahang
1915273022
2012-10-02
2012-10-23
2012-10-02
ZSM
Karol Bucsek & Volynkin & Coll.
Malaysia
1475
4.4736943
Tanah Rata
1
101.37881
Cameron Highlands
7
408
4
4
Pahang
1915273024
2010-04-10
2010-04-24
2010-04-10
ZSM
Volynkin & Coll.
Malaysia
1475
4.4736943
Tanah Rata
1
101.37881
Cameron Highlands
7
408
2
2
Pahang
1915273003
2014-03-25
2014-04-02
2014-03-25
Karol Bucsek
Malaysia
775
5.5516725
Cameron Highlands
1
101.612335
7
408
25
1
24
Perak
1915273004
2002-04-22
2002-05-15
2002-04-22
ZSM
S. Jendek & O. Sausa & Coll.
Malaysia
300
3.9333334
Lata Lembik
1307
101.63333
Raub
7
408
2
1
1
Pahang
1915273020
2015-03-30
2015-04-13
2015-03-30
ZSM
S. Jendek & O. Sausa & Coll.
Malaysia
Genik
1100
5.604833
Titiwangsa
1
101.54278
Belum-Temenggor
7
408
1
1
Perak
1915272999
2001-03-26
2001-04-03
2001-03-26
ZSM
L. Bucsek & Coll.
Malaysia
950
Kampung Kuala Boh
4.465
Cameron Highlands
7
408
3
3
Pahang