Revision of Thai Dissomphalus Ashmead, 1893 (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae), with description of twenty four new species MUGRABI, DANIELE F. AZEVEDO, CELSO O. Zootaxa 2013 2013-05-22 3662 1 1 73 Mugrabi & Azevedo Mugrabi & Azevedo [151,686,1663,1688] Insecta Bethylidae Dissomphalus GBIF Animalia Hymenoptera 53 54 Arthropoda species magnetus sp. nov.  ( Figs 83–85, 123, 214–215)  Description.MALE. Body length 1.82 mm. LFW 1.37 mm. Maximum wing width 0.61 mm. Color. Head and mesosoma black; metasoma dark castaneous.  Head.Mandible with three apical teeth. Clypeus with median lobe ill-defined; with one tooth, median tooth rounded; median carina absent. Ratio of first four antennal segments about 8:4:3:3. Frons weakly coriaceous, punctures small. LH 1.03 × WH, WF 0.65 × WH, WF 1.33 × HE, OOL 1.1 × WOT, DAO 0.33 × WOT, posterior   FIGURES 84–94.Metasoma, 84–85  Dissomphalus magnetus  sp. nov., 84, tergal process of metasoma in dorsal view; 85, tubercle of tergal process in dorsal view; 86–88  D. lidinus  sp. nov., 86–87, metasoma in dorsal view; 88, setae of second tergite of metasoma; 89–91  D. mugrus  sp. nov., 89, metasoma in dorsal view; 90, tergal process of metasoma in dorsal view; 91, tuft of setae of tergal process in dorsal view; 92–94,  D. ferrerus  sp. nov., 92, metasoma in dorsal view; 93, tergal process of metasoma in dorsal view; 94, tubercle of tergal process in dorsal view.  Mesosoma. Pronotal disc strongly coriaceous, anterior margin ecarinate. Notauli deep, complete, evenly narrow, converging posterad. Propodeal disc 0.78 × as long as wide; basal triangle rugulose, posterolateral area imbricate; median carina posteriorly incomplete; lateral margins weakly convex, parallel; posterior carina welldefined, convex. Lateral of propodeum mostly imbricate. Propodeal declivity mostly imbricate.  Metasoma. Tergal process with shallow, longitudinally elliptical and sublateral pair of depressions; depressions 0.67 × as long as tergite II, diverging posterad, distant each other 2.5 × maximum transverse diameter, with setae long and lateroposterad on lateral area; small and low pair of tubercles placed on anterior area of depression, margin angular; lateral stalk of hypopygium 0.13 × as long as median stalk; posterior margin weakly concave; corner rounded ( Fig. 123).  Genitalia( Figs 214–215). Genital ring produced, each half straight in dorsal view. Basiparamere with dorsal surface rectangular, much narrower than ventral surface. Paramere with basal area wider than basiparamere apex; apex angulate; apical margin strongly concave in ventral view, angled mesad. Basivolsella setose, with three thick, short, median and apical setae. Aedeagus 1.94 × as long as wide; dorsal body of aedeagus narrower apically, narrowing progressively apicad, lateral margin straight, parallel, wholly much curved dorsad, apex with one pair of outer lobe; base of dorsal body of aedeagus weakly sclerotized, triangular, with median region angulate; ventral ramus of aedeagus almost as high as dorsal body, lateral margin of ventral ramus sinuous, wider medially and apex much narrower than base. Apodeme extending beyond genital ring. FEMALE unknown.   Material examined.   Holotype, ♂. THAILAND.  Chiang Mai: Doi Inthanon NP, Vachiratharn Falls, 18°32.311’N 98°36.048’E,  700 m, Malaise trap,  15–22.vii.2006, Y. Areeluckleg., T68.   Paratypes: THAILAND. Malaise trap,  Chiang Mai: Songkrant Jagsu& Apichat Watwanichleg., Doi Chiang Dao WS,  1 ♂behind water reservior, 19°24.328’N 98°55.237’E,  549 m,  31.vii–7.viii.2007, T2806;  3 ♂ Nature Trail, 19°24.187’N 98°55.312’E,  491 m,  28.viii–4.ix.2007, T2831;  Doi InthanonNP, Vachiratharn Falls, 18°32.311’N 98°36.048’E,  700 m,  2–8.vii.2006, Y. Areeluckleg.,  1 ♂ T51,  1 ♂ T116.  Lampang: Bunruen Kwunnui& Acharaporn Sukpengleg., Chae Son NP,  1 ♂entrance the Mea Khun-Mae Mon 18°49.989’N 99°28.445’E,  452 m,  1–8.viii.2007 T2848;  2 ♂ Campground#3, 18°49.757’N 99°28.266’E,  487 m,  1–8.x.2007, T2814.   Sakon Nakhon: 1 ♂ Phu Pha Yon NP, Channel, 16°55.639’N 104°10.748’E,  295 m,  17–23.vii.2006, Manop Ngoyjansri& Chatree Cheaukamjanleg., T295.   Phitsanulok: Thung Salaeng LuangNP, Mixdeciduous forest, 16°50.319’N 100°51.792’E,  479 m, Pongpitak Praneeleg.,  2 ♂  11–18.viii.2006, T568,  2 ♂  1–8.ix.2006, T577.  Variations.Body length between 1.71 and 2.50 mm; LFW between 1.37 and 1.63 mm; maximum wing width between 0.61 and 0.76 mm.   Remarks.  Dissomphalus magnetus  sp. nov.is similar to  D. thaianusand  D. barbus  sp. nov.because of the following characteristics: basiparamere and paramere narrow in dorsal view, aedeagal dorsal body wide and ventral ramus wider medially. However, dorsal body of  D. magnetus  sp. nov.is entirely wide, and its apex has wide exposure of inner lobes; the aedeagal ventral ramus is as long as dorsal body and narrow with abrupt widening between apex of basal region and base of median region; the aedeagal apodeme is long and with apex turned mesad.   Distribution. Thailand( Chiang Mai, Lampang, Sakon Nakhonand Phitsanulok). 2006-07-15 2006-07-22 2006-07-15 T Doi Inthanon NP & Y. Areeluck Thailand 700 18.538517 Vachiratharn Falls 1 98.6008 55 56 T68 1 1 Chiang Mai holotype Songkrant Jagsu & Apichat Watwanich & Doi Chiang Dao WS Thailand Chiang Mai 55 56 1 Chiang Mai paratype 2007-07-31 2007-08-07 2007-07-31 T Thailand 549 19.405466 1 98.920616 55 56 T2806 1 1 paratype 2007-08-28 2007-09-04 2007-08-28 T Nature Trail Thailand 491 19.403116 1 98.92187 55 56 T2831 3 3 paratype 2006-07-02 2006-07-08 2006-07-02 Y. Areeluck Thailand 700 18.538517 Vachiratharn Falls 1 98.6008 Doi Inthanon 55 56 1 paratype [589,686,727,751] T Thailand 55 56 T51 1 1 paratype [699,810,727,751] T Thailand 55 56 T116 1 1 paratype [368,1432,764,788] 2007-08-01 2007-08-08 2007-08-01 T Mea Khun-Mae Mon Thailand 452 18.83315 1 99.47408 55 56 T2848 1 1 paratype [151,995,799,823] 2007-10-01 2007-10-08 2007-10-01 T Campground Thailand 487 18.829283 1 99.4711 55 56 T2814 2 2 paratype 2006-07-17 2006-07-23 2006-07-17 T Phu Pha Yon NP & Manop Ngoyjansri & Chatree Cheaukamjan Thailand 295 16.927317 Channel 1 104.17913 55 56 T295 1 1 Sakon Nakhon paratype Pongpitak Pranee Thailand 479 16.83865 Mix 1 100.8632 Thung Salaeng Luang 55 56 1 Phitsanulok paratype [410,711,908,932] 2006-08-11 2006-08-18 2006-08-11 T Thailand 55 56 T568 2 2 paratype [722,981,908,932] 2006-09-01 2006-09-08 2006-09-01 T Thailand 55 56 T577 2 2 paratype