Laelaps mazzai, Fonseca, 1939

Espinoza-Carniglia, Mario & Lareschi, Marcela, 2023, First description of the deutonymphal stage of Laelaps mazzai (Mesostigmata: Laelapidae), Persian Journal of Acarology 12 (1), pp. 151-155 : 152-153

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.22073/pja.v12i1.77754

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:0E5DC5B0-8EFA-4CCB-8B62-B5BD6DF4DDEF

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13882872

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/BE5A2418-895E-FF80-FF6C-FE75FE91C234

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Laelaps mazzai
status

 

Description of the deutonymph of Laelaps mazzai

( Figs. 1–3 View Figure 1 View Figure 2 View Figure 3 )

Specimens studied – 12 deutonymphs ( CNP6806-12 , CG1021-3 , CG1021-7 , CG1028-2 , CG1028-3 , CG1028-4 , CG1028-5 , CG1031-2 , CG1031-3 , CG1031-4 , CG1031-5 , CG1031-6 ) .

Dorsum ( Fig. 1a View Figure 1 ) – Dorsal shield less sclerotized than females and males. Chaetotaxy similar to adults, with setae more numerous principally at the anterior third of the dorsal shield, gathered in three groups, one in the middle and two laterals. Dorsal shield reticulated, covering almost the 90% of the idiosoma, about 1.5 longer (532 [527–539]) than wide (338 [319–347]), with undulated anterior margins, corresponding to the widening of the shoulders of the idiosoma; lateral margins with well-developed lateral incisions at the level of connection of the podonotal and opisthonotal shields. Posterior lateral margins converging with the almost straight posterior margin of the dorsal shield.

Venter ( Fig. 1b View Figure 1 ) – Reticulated sternogenital shield 295 [286–305] in length; with anterior margin rounded, four pairs of setae present, with the third pair longer (st.3 = 89 [80–95]) than the first (st.1 = 61 [56–66]), second (st.2 = 83 [75–88]), and the fourth pair (st.4. = 77 [75–81]). Posterior margin of the sternogenital shield convex. Well-developed peritremes, peritrematic shield well sclerotized, not extending posterior to stigma, terminating at the level of the lateral margin of the coxae II. Chaetotaxy in opisthogaster and anal shield similar to that the females and males, with about 25 pair of setae.

Gnathosoma ( Figs. 2a, b View Figure 2 ) – Gnathosoma as in females. Hypognathal groove (hyg.gr) with six rows of hypognathal denticles (hyg.dent.), tristosternum (tr.) very transparent and hardly visible. Posterior hypostomal seta (hyp.3 = 25 [22–27]) and palpcoxal seta (pcx.s. = 25 [24–26]) of similar lenght. Pilus dentilis (p.d. = 11 [10–12]) setiform.

Legs ( Figs. 1b View Figure 1 , 3 View Figure 3 ) – Chaetotaxy of the legs similar as in females and males, with proximal (pscI = 45 [43–48]) and distal (dscI = 25 [23–26]) setae of coxa I, posterior seta of coxa II (pscII = 39 [39– 40]), and seta of coxa IV (scIV = 26 [25–27]) all of them setiform. Posterior seta of coxa III spiniform (pscIII = 26 [25–27]). Femur I (FI) with one long dorsoapical seta (66 [63–69]) and Genu I (GI) with two prominent dorsoproximal setae (77 [70–85] and 41 [40–42]).

Within Laelaps , out of about 30 species known, only the deutonymphs of the following species were previously described: Laelaps agilis Koch, 1836 , Laelaps echidnina (Berlese, 1887) , Laelaps flexa Furman, 1972 , Laelaps galliarii Savchenko & Lareschi, 2022 , Laelaps horaki Matthee & Ueckermann, 2009 , Laelaps nuttalli Hirst, 1915 ( Hirst 1914; Furman 1972b; Edler and Solomon 1979; Savchenko and Lareschi 2022). The deutonymph of L. mazzai described here differs from the others already described by the dorsal chaetotaxy. The hypertrichous state and the arrangement of setae in the dorsal shield, as well as the chaetotaxy of the coxae are identical to those in the females and males of L. mazzai . These features also distinguish L. mazzai from the other hypertrichous species, such as Laelaps navasi Fonseca, 1939 , Laelaps surcomata Furman, 1972 , and Laelaps valdevinoi Gettinger, 1992 . The results presented here contribute to the knowledge of laelapids from the Neotropics.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Arachnida

Order

Mesostigmata

Family

Laelapidae

Genus

Laelaps

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