Tomopisthes vittatus Simon, 1884: 135

RAMÍREZ, MARTÍN J., 2003, The Spider Subfamily Amaurobioidinae (Araneae, Anyphaenidae): A Phylogenetic Revision At The Generic Level, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2003 (277), pp. 1-262 : 249-251

Tomopisthes vittatus Simon, 1884: 135 . Monapia vittata : Ramírez, 1995b: 81, 1999: 418.

DESCRIPTION AND DIAGNOSIS: See Ramírez (1995b, 1999). Additional data are provided below.

FEMALE: Spines: leg I, femur d 1–1–1, p and r 0­ d1­ d1; tibia v 2–2–2, p and r d1–1; metatarsus v 2bas, p and r 1, d 0­ p1–2. II = I. III, femur=I; patella r d1; tibia v p1–2–2 or 2–2–2, p and r d1–1, d r1­ 0­ 1­ 0; metatarsus v 2–2–2, p and r d1–1–1, d 0­ p1–2. IV = III.

MALE: Spines as in female.

NEW RECORDS: ARGENTINA: Neuquén: Lago Nompehuén, NW Alumine´, 12.I.1985, E. Maury and A. Toth, 1♀ penultimate ( MACN­Ar) ; San Martín de los Andes, Cerro Chapelco , 1700 m, II.1961, M. Galiano, 5♀ ( MACN­Ar 5292 ). Río Negro : Lago Nahuel Huapi, Havrylenko, 1950 , 43 10♀ (MACNAr 5507) ; San Carlos de Bariloche, II.1954, M.E. Galiano, 23 1♀ ( MACN­Ar 5413 ). Chubut: El Hoyo , VIII.1964, M. Birabén, 13 1♀ ( MACN­Ar) ; El Maitén , 20.VI.1962, A. Kovács, 33 5♀ 3 immatures ( AMNH) ; IX.1961, 143 17♀ ( MLP) ; Leleque , 71°06̍W, 42°28̍W, 12.II.1965, A. Kovács, 1♀ ( AMNH) ; Esquel, road to La Hoya, 16.XI.1988, V.D. Roth, 1♀ ( CAS). Santa Cruz : Calafate , II.1963, E. Maury, 1♀ ( MACN­Ar) ; IX.1996, G. Schmidt, 3♀ ( SMF), 16.I.1980, P.A. Goloboff, 13 1♀ ( MACN­Ar) ; Lago San Martín , X.1939, S. Radone, 13 ( MACN­Ar 599 ) ; Los Cerros , Tres Lagos, 9.III.1948, M. Birabén, 6♀ ( MLP) ; IV.1949, Waring, 23 4♀, 1♀, 23 2♀ ( MLP). CHILE: Región Metropolitana (Santiago): Santiago: Farellones , 2500 m, III.1983, M. Elgueta, ( MHNS 735 ). Región X (Los Lagos): Osorno: Paso Puyehue, 1200 m, 19.I.1969, L. Peña, 16♀ ( MCZ) ; Puyehue Natl. Park : Antillanca, 40°46̍30̎S, 72°11̍30̎W, 1050–1350 m, alpine meadow, piftall 57T1, 12–15.XII.2000, J. Miller, I. Agnarsson, Alvarez, J. Coddington, G. Hormiga, 1♀ ( USNM), same, pitfall 56T1, 1♀ ( USNM). Región XII (Magallanes y Antártica): Ultima Esperanza: Torres del Paine Natl. Park: Laguna Larga, 51°1̍30̎S, 72°52̍45̎W, 300 m, 7.XII.2000, under rocks in steppe, J. Miller, I. Agnarsson, 1♀ ( USNM), Lago Sarmiento de Gamboa , 51°2̍0̎S, 72°46̍15̎W, 100 m, 6–9.XII.2000, steppe, J. Miller, I. Agnarsson, 1♀, 1♀ ( USNM). Magallanes: Cerro Castillo, Natales, 13.XII.1960, L. Peña, 1♀ ( MCZ) ; Isla Navarino, Puerto Williams , 6.I.1963, P. Darlington, 2♀ ( MCZ) ; Península Hardy, Isla Hoste, Bahía Orange , 2–3.I.1963, P.J. Darlington, 1♀ ( MCZ) ; Laguna Parrillar Natl. Res. , 53°24̍15̎S, 71°15̍45̎W, bog, 1– 10.XII. 2000, 350 m, J. Miller, I. Agnarsson ,

1♀ (USNM), same, in rotten wood, 13, (USNM).

NOTE: The female recorded from Santiago, far north from the known distribution of the species, is quite similar to the high­altitude variants from Neuquén and Osorno (fig. 138D; Ramírez, 1995b: figs. 46, 50).

Monapia alupuran Ramírez

Monapia alupuran Ramírez, 1995b: 82 , 1999:

418.

DESCRIPTION AND DIAGNOSIS: See Ramírez (1995b, 1999). Additional data are provided below.

FEMALE: Spines: leg I, femur d 1–1–1, p 0–1­ d1, r d1ap; tibia v 2–2–2, p and r d1–1; metatarsus v 2bas, p and r 1, d 2ap. II, femur d 1–1–1, p and r d1ap; tibia and metatarsus = I. III, femur = II; patella d r1; tibia v p1– 2–2, p and r d1–1, d r1­ 0­ 1­ 0; metatarsus v 2–0–2, p and r d1–1–1 or 0–1–1, d 0­ p1–2. IV, femur = II; patella r d1; tibia = III; metatarsus v 2­ p1–2 or 2–2–2, p and r d1– 1–1 or 0–1–1, d 0­ p1–2.

MALE: Same as in female, but III, metatarsus v 2­ p1–2.

NEW RECORDS: CHILE: Región VII (Maule): Talca: Alto de Vilches , 17– 24.X.1964, L. Peña, 83 6♀ ( MCZ), 18– 25.X.1964, L. Peña, 1♀ 1♀ penultimate ( MCZ). Región VIII (Biobío): Ñuble : Las Trancas , 1200 m, 24–27.XI.1994, L. Peña, 23 ( AMNH) ; Las Trancas, E Chillán, 29– 30.XI.1990, L. Peña, 1♀ ( AMNH). Biobío: N Ralco / Trapa­Trapa, 21–22.XI.1994, P. Peña, 13 ( AMNH). Región X (Los Lagos): Osorno : Puyehue Natl. Park , 700 m, 9.XII.1994, 2♀ ( AMNH) .

Monapia dilaticollis (Nicolet)

Figure 138A

Clubiona dilaticollis Nicolet, 1849: 436 .

Monapia dilaticollis : Ramírez, 1995b: 78, 1999: 418.

Oxysoma delfini : Berland, 1924: 435 (misidentification).

NOTE: Simon (1905a) described Oxysoma delfini for an immature female from the Juan Fernández Islands (type not found). Berland (1924) identified a female from Mas a Tierra as belonging to that species, but it belongs to Monapia dilaticollis (specimen in NRS,

examined). However, according to Simon’s original description, the PME are two times larger than the AME in O. delfini , while in M. dilaticollis they are only slightly larger.

DESCRIPTION AND DIAGNOSIS: See Ramírez (1995b, 1999). Additional data are provided below.

FEMALE: Spines: leg I, femur d 1–1–1, p 0–1­ d1, r 0­ d1­ d1; tibia v 2–2–2, p d1–1, r 0–1, metatarsus v 2bas, p and r 1, d 2ap. II, femur d 1–1–1, p and r 0­ d1­ d1; tibia and metatarsus = I. III, femur = II; patella d r1; tibia v p1–2–2 or 2–2–2, p and r d1–1, d r1­ 0­ 1­ 0; metatarsus v 2­ p1–2, p and r d1–1–1, d 0­ p1–2. IV, femur d 1–1–1, p 0­ d1­ d1, r d1ap; patella and tibia = III; metatarsus v 2– 2–2, p and r d1–1–1, d 0­ p1–2.

MALE: Spines as in female.

NEW RECORDS: ARGENTINA: Neuquén: Lanín Natl. Park: Lago Lolog, 6 km N San Martín de los Andes , Masner­Malaise (wet), clearing, Nothofagus (lenga), ca. 950 m, Gentili property, 23.XI–1.XII.1989, S.A. Marshall, 13 ( AMNH). CHILE: Región IV (Coquimbo): Choapa : Céspedes , Illapel , 1150 m, 13–15.X.1994, L. Peña, 1♀, 1100 m, 13–14.X.1990, L. Peña, 33 1♀ ( AMNH) ; Los Vilos, Cariloleu, 11.X.1994, L. Peña, 3♀ ( AMNH). Región V (Valparaíso): Quillota: Cuesta La Dormida , 6.IX.1995, 1♀, 1♀, 22.IX.1995, 1♀, 23 1♀ 1 immature, 26.IX.1995, 13, 1♀, 23 2♀ 2 immatures, 13 1♀, 20.X.1995, 1♀, A. Ugarte ( AMNH). Región Metropolitana (Santiago): Santiago: Bucalemi, San Antonio, 23–24.X.1994, L. Peña, 13 2♀ ( AMNH) ; Melipilla, La Viluma, 13–14.V.1980, L. Peña, 6 3 1♀ ( AMNH). Cordillera: Río Clarillo Natl. Res. , 940 m, 26.XI.1993, 33°44̍S, 70°28̍W, N. Platnick, K. Catley, M. Ramírez, T. Allen , 2♀ ( AMNH). Región VII (Maule): Talca: Alto de Vilches , 17–24.X.1964, L. Peña, 2♀ ( MCZ) ; Las Placetas, San Clemente, 800 m, 19–20.XI.1994, L. Peña, 13 ( AMNH). Linares : Bullileo , Parral , 5–8.XII.1990, L. Peña, 13 5♀ ( AMNH) ; 700 m, 5–9.XII.1990, L. Peña, 2♀ ( AMNH). Cauquenes: Tregualemu , 4–5.XI.1993, L. Peña, A. Ugarte, 1♀ ( AMNH) ; 520 m, 6–7.XI.1993, L. Peña and A. Ugarte, 23 ( AMNH). Región VIII (Biobío): Ñuble: Chillán , 2.I.1976, G. Moreno, 2♀ ( AMNH) ; Cobquecura , 8–9.XI.1993, L. Peña, 23 1♀ ( AMNH) ; W Ralco, Santa Bárbara , 400 m, 22–23.XI.1994, L. Peña, 13 2♀ ( AMNH) ; Fundo El Roble, Chacabuco, 17.XI.1992, L. Peña, 1♀ ( AMNH). Concepción : Caleta Chome , 7.XII.1995, T. Cekalovic, 1♀ ( AMNH) ; Curinam , 20.I.1996, T. Cekalovic, 13 1♀ ( AMNH) ; Estero Nonguén , 2.XI.1996, 13 1♀, 11.XI.1996, 4♀, 13.I.1997, 1♀, T. Cekalovic ( AMNH) ; Fundo El Manzano , 29.XI.1996, 7.XII.1996, T. Cekalovic, 1♀ ( AMNH) ; Lomas Coloradas , 15.X.1961, A. Archer, 2♀ ( AMNH) ; 24.XI.1996, T. Cekalovic, 5♀ ( AMNH) ; Mitrihue , 29.XII.1996, T. Cekalovic, 2♀ ( AMNH) ; Palo Grande, road to Santa Juana , 29.XII.1996, T. Cekalovic, 1♀ ( AMNH) ; Periquillo , 7.X.1994, 13 19♀, 8.XII.1994, 4♀, 13.X.1995, 13 3♀, 16.IX.1996, 23 2♀, 3.XI.1996, 4♀, 21.XII.1996, 2♀, 22.III.1997, 13, 29.XII.2000, 3♀, T. Cekalovic ( AMNH) ; Quilacoya , 9.X.1993, T. Cekalovic, 2♀ ( AMNH) ; Laguna Chica de San Pedro , 5.XII.1994, T. Cekalovic, 4♀ ( AMNH). Arauco: 2 km S Cruce Camino Colicó Norte, 20.X.1996, T. Cekalovic, 2♀ ( AMNH) ; 5 km N Curanilahue , 20.X.1996, T. Cekalovic, 3♀ 2 immatures ( AMNH). Biobío: W Ralco, Santa Bárbara, 400 m, 22–23.XI.1994, L. Peña, 6♀ ( AMNH). Región IX (Araucanía): Cautín: 30 km NE Villarrica, 1– 30.I.1965, L. Peña, 2♀, 1♀ ( MCZ). Región X (Los Lagos): Valdivia: Valdivia, 12.X.1976, E. Krahmer, 1♀ ( AMNH). Mistaken Locality: Prov. Santiago, Malleco, XI.1979, L.E. Peña, 13 ( AMNH) (see Ramírez, 1995b: 83) .

Figures

Fig. 138. Females of Monapia spp. A. Monapia dilaticollis (Nicolet) (Ñuble, Recinto, photo MJR 37). B. M. pichinahuel Ramírez (Talca, Vilches, photo MJR 1374). C. M. fierro Ramírez (Buenos Aires, Sierra de la Ventana, photo MJR 1). D. M. vittata (Simon) (Osorno, Volcán Casablanca, photo MJR 1421). E. M. guenoana Ramírez (Entre Ríos, Gualeguay, photo MJR 305).