Rugabinthus maoke, Tan & Robillard, 2022

Tan, Ming Kai & Robillard, Tony, 2022, Rugabinthus, a new genus of Lebinthina (Orthoptera, Gryllidae, Eneopterinae) from New Guinea, Journal of Orthoptera Research 31 (1), pp. 9-40 : 9

publication ID

https://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jor.31.73800

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:3906D111-1849-4F9B-87FD-F70673B1B60E

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA4BAC81-EDD1-4F86-921B-4AC602F47257

taxon LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:act:DA4BAC81-EDD1-4F86-921B-4AC602F47257

treatment provided by

Journal of Orthoptera Research by Pensoft

scientific name

Rugabinthus maoke
status

sp. nov.

Rugabinthus maoke View in CoL sp. nov.

(Figs 3 View Figure 3 , 4G View Figure 4 , 5G View Figure 5 , 6G View Figure 6 , 7G View Figure 7 , 8G View Figure 8 , 15G View Figure 15 , 15H View Figure 15 , 18) View Figure 18

Material examined. -

Holotype: INDONESIA • ♂; West Papua, Star Range ; 25 m; 10 September 1959; Neth. New Guinea Exped 1959 leg.; RMNH . Paratype: INDONESIA • 1♂; West Papua, Star Range ; 25 m; 10 September 1959; Neth. New Guinea Exped 1959 leg.; molecular sample L179; MNHN-EO-ENSIF1757 .

Type locality. -

INDONESIA: West Papua: Star Range

Etymology. -

This species is named after the Maoke Mountain Range where Star Range was situated within; noun in apposition.

Diagnosis. -

This new species is very similar to R. kencana but differs by overall larger size, distinctly larger pseudepiphallus, and endophallic sclerite with lateral arms more elongated and pointing more externally.

Description. -

Large sized among congeners (Fig. 18 View Figure 18 ). Dorsum of head with broad red brown bands faintly to narrowly separated (Fig. 4G View Figure 4 ). Fastigium red brown (Fig. 4G View Figure 4 ). Scapes dark red brown. Fastigium verticis and frons dark red brown, black beneath scapes; clypeus and mouthparts pale brown with darker patterns (Fig. 5G View Figure 5 ). Pronotal disk red brown with some faint and irregular paler brown patterns (Fig. 4G View Figure 4 ). Lateral lobes faintly darker than disk, dark brown except for a yellow spot on ventral margin (Fig. 6G View Figure 6 ). FIs and FIIs yellow brown with a few dark spots near knees, TIs dark with a pale yellow ring in middle, TIIs mostly dark. FIIIs brown, knees dark brown. Tergites brown, with posterior margin darker.

Male. FWs reaching base of fourth abdominal tergite. FW coloration (Fig. 7G View Figure 7 ): Dorsal field cells and veins mostly brown; with area between M and R dark brown; basal area with a small cream-colored spot on external corner. Lateral field red brown, with ventral region more yellow brown. FW venation typical of genus; 1A forming a right angle, without notch anterior to angle; oblique vein bifurcated, posterior part sinuated. Cells of D alignment widened posteriorly. Apex of dorsal field obliquely rounded.

Male genitalia: (Figs 8G View Figure 8 , 15G View Figure 15 , 15H View Figure 15 ) Pseudepiphallus very similar to R. kencana , triangular with an indented, narrow apical third with subacute apex, but differs by being distinctly larger. Rami, pseudepiphallic parameres and ectophallic apodemes similar. Endophallic sclerite with anterior region triangular, not reaching anterior margin of pseudepiphallic sclerite, with long posterior lateral arms pointing diagonally and surpassing median expansion.

Female. Unknown.

Measurements. -

See Table 1 View Table 1 .

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Orthoptera

Family

Gryllidae

SubFamily

Eneopterinae

Tribe

Lebinthini

Genus

Rugabinthus