Pterostichus (Orientostichus) jialini, Yin & Zhu & Shi, 2023

Yin, Wenqi, Zhu, Pingzhou & Shi, Hongliang, 2023, Taxonomic study on the subgenus Orientostichus, the Pterostichus pulcher species group (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Pterostichus), ZooKeys 1175, pp. 163-185 : 163

publication ID

https://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1175.107636

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:E88FF072-E8C9-45AE-A494-4B2A5F7DD7E8

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C0AC3F70-3137-4167-8308-44A1E4D1105E

taxon LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:act:C0AC3F70-3137-4167-8308-44A1E4D1105E

treatment provided by

ZooKeys by Pensoft

scientific name

Pterostichus (Orientostichus) jialini
status

sp. nov.

Pterostichus (Orientostichus) jialini sp. nov.

Figs 6 View Figures 1–6 , 12 View Figures 7–12 , 18 View Figures 13–18 , 38 Chinese vernacular name: 家麟通缘步甲 View Figures 34–39

Type locality.

China, Sichuan province: Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Huidong county, Jiamashi pasture (26.81N, 102.68E, alt 3000 m).

Type material.

Holotype: ♂: "China, Sichuan province, Liangshan autonomous prefecture, Huidong county, Jiamashi pasture, 3000 m, 2021.VII, pitfall trap", "HOLOTYPE ♂ Pterostichus (Orientostichus) jialini sp. nov. det. Yin & Shi, 2022" [red label]. Paratype: 1 ♂ (CYHL): the same data as holotype but labeled as paratype.

Diagnosis.

Elytra with several large foveate discal pores on intervals 3, 5, and 7, forming strong catenulate sculpturing. Antennomere 3 without accessory setae. Pronotum subcordate, strongly narrowed to base (PBW/PW = 0.65-0.67); posterior angles blunt and inconspicuously projected laterally; basal foveae depressed between inner and outer grooves which partly fused (Fig. 12 View Figures 7–12 ). Sexual modification on sternite VII asymmetrical, with a large tubercle and two small protuberances on its right-basal side (Fig. 38 View Figures 34–39 ). Apical lamella of male genitalia gradually narrowed to apex.

Comparison.

P. jialini sp. nov. is most similar to P. pulcher as both species differ from other five species of the P. pulcher species group in having large foveate discal pores on interval 7, forming catenulate sculpturing. Compared with P. pulcher , P. jialini sp. nov. is different in: (1) pronotum more strongly constricted to the base, with PBW/PW = 0.65-0.67 (vs PBW/PW = 0.75-0.81 in P. pulcher ); (2) pronotum posterior angles blunt and inconspicuously projected laterally, while P. pulcher has posterior angles acute at apex and distinctly projected laterally; (3) pronotal basal foveae depressed between inner and outer grooves, but convex in P. pulcher ; (4) male sternite VII with distinct and asymmetrical secondary sexual characters, while in P. pulcher male sternite VII shallowly and symmetrical tumid; (5) the apical lamella of male genitalia with its lateral margins convergent to apex, but in P. pulcher , the apical lamella with lateral margins subparallel to apex.

Description.

BL = 15.4-15.5 mm, BW = 5.7-5.8 mm, dorsal surface and appendages black, elytra with very faint metallic luster. Antennomere 3 without accessory setae, only with primary setae forming apical ring. Pronotum subcordate, PW/PL = 1.13-1.15, widest near middle; anterior margin slightly wider than posterior margin; strongly narrowed to base (PBW/PW = 0.65-0.67); lateral margins evenly arched from anterior angles to middle, distinctly sinuate before posterior angles; posterior angles rather blunt, apex rounded-obtuse, inconspicuously projected laterally; lateral margins with 2-4 mid-lateral setae near maximum width; basal foveae impunctate, depressed between inner and outer grooves, making them seems partly fused together (Fig. 12 View Figures 7–12 ); disc with fine transverse wrinkles aside median line. Elytra oblong; parascutellar pore absent; intervals 3, 5, and 7 each with ≥ 3 large foveate discal pores, forming strong catenulate sculpturing. Male sternite VII with asymmetric modification, a large tubercle bending to right and two small protuberances on its right-basal side (Fig. 38 View Figures 34–39 ). Median lobe of aedeagus stout, strongly curved near basal 1/3; apical lamella gradually deflected ventrally; apical lamella slightly twisted longitudinally, (LL/LW = 1.75-1.9), subtriangular with lateral margins convergent to apex, apex rounded (Fig. 18 View Figures 13–18 ). Endophallus not studied due to restricted number of specimens.

Distribution.

This species is only known from its type locality in Huidong county, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture (Fig. 42 View Figure 42 ).

Etymology.

The scientific name of the new species is dedicated to Mr. Jialin Tian, the collector of two type specimens.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Coleoptera

Family

Carabidae

Genus

Pterostichus