Parasitoids of jumping plant-lice (Psylloidea, Hemiptera) from the family Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) in Serbia
Author
Jerinić-Prodanović, Dušanka
Author
Mihajlović, Ljubodrag
Author
Stojanović, Aleksandar
text
Zootaxa
2019
2019-04-04
4577
1
29
50
journal article
27400
10.11646/zootaxa.4577.1.2
8020b911-1349-42e9-8a82-9fc080be7293
1175-5326
2628574
F39E88BB-A27E-46C9-BC38-53414E99E128
Syrphophagus aphidivorus
(Mayr, 1876)
(
Figs. 47–49
)
Material examined.
Cacopsylla bidens
from
Pyrus communis
, Zemun
,
22.vii.2010
. ex pupa
26.vii.2010
.
1♀
.
Trophic status
. Parasitoid or hyperparasitoid.
Hosts.
Agromyzidae
,
Aleyrodidae
,
Aphididae
,
Braconidae
,
Chamaemyiidae
,
Cynipidae
, Psylloidea (
Agonoscena targioni
(Lichtenstein
)
,
Heteropsylla cubana
) (Noyes 2017).
S. aphidivorus
is mainly reared as a hyperparasitoid of aphids (
Aphididae
) and as primary parasitoid of jumping plant-lice (
Zuparko 2015
).
Distribution.
Widely distributed, Holarctic,
India
.
Diagnosis.
Body black with blue green reflections. Sculpture on scutellum less rough than sculpture on mesoscutellum. Mesotibia dark with bright top, less than half length. Flagellar segment 1
–
2 quite smaller than others, 6 usually slightly longer than wide. The specimens match the description published by
Trjapitzin (1989)
and
Japoshvili (2007)
.
Comments.
In
Serbia
this species has been recorded from
Lysiphlebus dissolutus
Hal.
,
Ephedrus lacertosus
Hal.
,
Aphidius medicaginis
Marsh.
,
A. ervi
Hal.
,
A. cardui
Marsh.
,
A. sonchi
Marsh. (
Boucek 1977
)
. Here
Syrphophagus aphidivorus
is recorded in association with
C. bidens
for the first time (
Table 2
).
Syrphophagus ariantes
(Walker, 1837)
(
Figs. 50–53
)
Material examined.
Bactericera albiventris
(Foerster)
, from
Salix alba
Linnaeus, Belgrade—Hotel Jugoslavija
,
29.v.2003
. ex pupa
11.vi.2003
.
1 ♂
,
27.v.2005
. ex pupa
08.vi.2005
.
2♀♀
1 ♂
.
Cacopsylla pyri
,
from
Pyrus communis
Požarevac
,
25.v.2007
. ex pupa
30.v.2007
.
3♀♀
.
Trioza cirsii
Löw
from
Cirsium rivulare
(Jacq.)
, Tara, Mitrovac,
25.ix.2007
. ex pupa
02.xi.2007
.
3 ♀
.
Trioza chrysantemi
Löw
sa
Leucanthemum vulgare
Linnaeus, Zlatar
,
16.viii.2017
. ex pupa
1♀
.
Trophic status.
Parasitoid.
Hosts
.
Triozidae
(
Trioza urticae
) (Noyes 2017).
Distribution.
West Palearctic and Siberia.
Diagnosis.
Body bronze bluish green. Scutellum dark purple with green top. Clava not longer than last three flagellar segments, flagellar segments yellowish brown, clava darker. Mesotibia complety yellow, with weak darkness in the base, metatibia dark. Tegula dark. The specimens match the description published by
Trjapitzin (1989)
and
Japoshvili (2007)
.
Comments.
New record for
Serbia
.
Here
Syrphophagus ariantes
is recorded in association with
C. pyri
,
B. albiventris
,
T. cirsii
and
T. chrysantemi
for the first time (
Table 2
).