Revision of Anisepyris Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae), with description of 135 new species
Author
Barbosa, Diego N.
Author
Azevedo, Celso O.
text
Zootaxa
2018
4416
1
1
258
journal article
30136
10.11646/zootaxa.4416.1.1
aa238a39-adf8-4b94-8808-c788670d0455
1175-5326
1242263
3341A80B-7E54-4C6B-8B46-1336094952E2
Anisepyris hunthori
Barbosa & Azevedo
,
sp. nov.
(
Figs 25N
; 26L; 26M; 27B)
Description, male.
Body length
4 mm
. Head and mesosoma black; wings clear hyaline; metasoma dark castaneous. Head wide. Flagellomeres short, with sparse and short setae. Mandible very narrow, curved, and with teeth equally wide. Median clypeal lobe angulate, long. Frons
coriaceous
. Antennal scrobe carinate, but weak. Eye large. Frontal angle of ocellae forming right angle; ocelli large. Vertex convex. Pronotal disc as long as wide, strongly
coriaceous
; transverse pronotal carina complete; with posterior pronotal sulcus. Notaulus very narrow. Mesoscutellar sulcus narrow. Metapectal-propodeal disc short; metapostnotal median carina complete; longitudinal ridges absent; metapostnotal-propodeal suture straight; paraspiracular carina present and conspicuous; metapleural carina present and conspicuous; metapectal-propodeal disc with short striae; propodeal declivity strigate. Mesopleuron with anterior fovea closed; mesopleural fovea opened; lower fovea opened; posterior fovea absent; mesopleural suture opened. Forewing with stigma developed; Rs&M vein distinguished. Mesotibia not spinose. Claws trifid. Metasomal segments glabrous.
Genitalia.
Basiparamere shorter than paramere; paramere wide, rounded, with ventral margin convex and dorsal margin straight, and with basal portion slender, sparsely setose; basivolsella with apical excavation at inner margin and with short basal projection; cuspis with arms short, dorsal arm wide; aedeagus with basal portion convex and wide, and apical portion longer than basal and wide; apodeme slender.
Material examined.
Holotype
,
♂
,
BRAZIL
,
São Paulo
,
Descalvado, Faz[enda] Itaúnas, citro,
21°54'S
47°37"W
,
02.ii.2006
, arm[adilha] Möricke, N.W. Perioto & equipe col[etores] (
UFES
79828).
Paratypes
(99).
NICARAGUA
,
Granada
,
1 ♂
, Volcan Mombacho,
El Progreso
3,
15.v.1998
,—Mal[aise] trap, J.M. Maes col[ector] (
SEAN
);
TRINIDAD
,
Arima
,
4 ♂
, 8Km N
Arima
, Simla Res[erve] Sta[tion], trop[ical] for[est],
260m
,
6–14.vi.1993
,
FIT
, S. & J. Peck, (
CNCI
);
1 ♂
,
14–24.vi.1993
;
1 ♂
,
13km
S
Arima
,
2km
N
Talparo
, Quesnell Farm, rain for[est],
50m
,
22.vi–8.vii.1993
, S. & J. Peck (
CNCI
);
Tunapuna
,
2 ♂
, M[oun]t S[ain]t Benedict, Summit rain forest, M[oun]t Tabor,
230m
,
4–13.vi.1993
,
FIT
, S. & J. Peck (
CNCI
);
1 ♂
,
550m
,
5–21.vi.1993
;
1 ♂
,
500m
,
21.vi–8.vii.1993
;
VENEZUELA
,
Aragua
,
1 ♂
,
Rancho Grande
, sweeping,
1100m
,
12.i.1996
, M. Sharkey [collector] (
CNCI
); FRENCH
GUYANA
,
Saül
,
1 ♂
, 7Km N 63Km SE of Eaux Claires, M[oun]t Fuméc,
490m
,
1–8.vi.1997
,
FIT
, J. Ashe, R, Brooks [collectors] (
CNCI
);
ECUADOR
,
Pichincha
,
1 ♂
, Rio Palenque,
21–25.ii.1976
(
CNCI
);
BRAZIL
,
Pará
,
3 ♂
, Oriximiná, Porto de Trombetas,
01°27'S
56°30'W
,
15–25.ii.2007
, arm[adilha] Malaise, J. Cardoso & G.
Costa
col[etores] (
UFES
105947; 105972; 106037);
1 ♂
, Vitória do Xingu, Rio Xingu, Bacajá, Bom Jardim,
07–10.viii.2008
, arm[adilha] Malaise, O.T. Silveira & equipe col[etores] (
MPEG
);
Amazonas
,
1 ♂
, Manaus, Reserva 1113,
06.iii.1986
, [armadilha] Malaise, B. Klein col[lector] (
INPA
);
Maranhão
,
1 ♂
,
Carolina
, Rio Lages,
12.xii.2001
, arm[adilha] Malaise, J. Rafael, F. Oliveira & J. Vidal col[etores] (
INPA
);
Rondôndia
,
1 ♂
, Candeias do Jamarí, Batalhão de Polícia Ambiental,
BR
364 Km
2, 102m
,
28.i–4.ii.2006
, arm[adilha] Malaise, D.F. Mugrabi col[etor] (
UFES
126914);
Sergipe
,
1 ♂
, S[an]ta Luzia do Itanhy, Crasto,
11°22'37.4"S
37°24'50.3"W
,
31.vii.2001
, varredura, Tavares & eq[uipe] col[etores] (
UFES
29684);
Goiás
,
2 ♂
, Alto Paraíso, P[ar]q[ue] Nac[ional] Chapada do Veadeiros,
14°00'S
47°41'W
,
7–13.ix.2005
, arm[adilha] Malaise, Aguiar & eq[uipe] col[etor] (
MZSP
);
2 ♂
,
7–17.ix.2005
;
1 ♂
,
12–24.ix.2005
;
2 ♂
,
15–25.ix.2005
;
1 ♂
,
17–19.ix.2005
;
1 ♂
,
23–25.ix.2005
;
6 ♂
,
9–11.ix.2005
, arm[adilha] Möricke;
1 ♂
,
13–15.ix.2005
;
Bahia
,
1 ♂
, Coaraci, Faz[enda] Restauração,
14°37'S
39°33'W
,
26.xi.2002
, arm[adilha] Malaise (CEPLAC);
Distrito Federal
,
1 ♂
,
9–16.x.
[19]81, J-4 (
IBGE
);
Bahia
,
2 ♂
, Porto Seguro, Est[ação] Ecol[ógica] Pau
BRAZIL
,
16°23'17.6"S
39°10'55"W
,
17.v.2002
, varredura, COAzevedo & eq[uipe] col[etores] (
UFES
29720; 29724);
Espírito Santo
,
4 ♂
, Pinheiros, Res[erva] Biol[ógica] Córrego do Veado, Trilha Jaboti,
18°21'S
40°10'W
,
27.xi–06.xii.2011
, [armadilha] Malaise, M.T. Tavares & eq[uipe] col[etores] (
UFES
114739; 114742; 114758; 114763);
Minas Gerais
,
1 ♂
, Marliéria, P[arque] E[stadual] Rio Doce, Área Tereza,
19°37'S
42°34'W
,
10–17.vii.2002
, arm[adilha] Malaise, JCR Fontenelle col[etor] (
UFES
102760
);
1 ♂
,
7–14.viii.2002
(
UFES
102851
);
3 ♂
,
28.x–4.xi.2007
(
UFES
102824
; 104363; 104367);
1 ♂
, Mata Vinhático,
2–9.xi.2000
(
UFES
109189);
1 ♂
,
2–9.xi.2003
(
UFES
104500);
1 ♂
, Belo Horizonte,
UFMG
, Est[ação] Ecológica,
24.xi.1996
—arm[adilha] Malaise, J.C.R. Fontenelle col[etor] (
UFMG
);
1 ♂
,
02.xii.1996
;
1 ♂
,
Espírito Santo
,
1 ♂
, João Neiva. Alto Bérgamo, mata,
478m
,
19°44'46"S
40°26'43"W
, 27.,x–
3.xi.2008
, arm[adilha] Malaise, CO Azevedo & equipe col[etores] (
UFES
22782);
1 ♂
, Cariacica, Res[erva] Biol[ógica] Duas Bocas,
29.xi.1996
, varredura, H. Santos Sá col[etor] (
UFES
29619);
1 ♂
,
16.i.1997
(
UFES
10211);
1 ♂
,
1.iii.2000
(
UFES
41599);
1 ♂
,
26.viii.1997
, varredura, C.O. Azevedo col[etor] (
UFES
09946);
1 ♂
, Vitória, Jardim da Penha,
10–29.viii.2003
, Kawada, R. col[etor] (
UFES
55592);
1 ♂
, Vitória, P[ar]q[ue] Est[adual]
Fonte Grande
,
22.ii.2001
,—varredura, Azevedo & Kawada col[etores] (
UFES
29607);
1 ♂
,
26.iii.2001
(
UFES
29608);
2 ♂
,
19.iv.2001
(
UFES
29609; 29610);
1 ♂
, Vila Velha, Res[erva] Jacaranema,
30.x.2002
, arm[adilha] Malaise, Azevedo & eq[uipe] col[etores] (
UFES
29612);
1 ♂
, Santa Teresa, Est[ação] Biol[ógica] S[an]ta Lúcia,
638m
,
19°58'18.5"S
40°32'07.6"W
,
6–9.iv.2001
, [armadilha] Malaise, C.O. Azevedo & equipe col[etores] (
UFES
29749);
1 ♂
,
867m
(
UFES
29752);
1 ♂
, Santa Teresa, Estação Biológica
Santa Lúcia
,
19°58'18.5"S
40°32'07.6"W
,
13–17.x.2008
(
UFES
125634);
1 ♂
, Santa Leopoldina,
Suiça
, mata,
361m
,
20°04'54.6"S
40°35'38.9"W
,
5–12.xi.2007
, arm[adilha] Malaise, C.O. Azevedo & eq[uipe] col[etores] (
UFES
09093);
BOLIVIA
,
La Paz
,
1 ♂
, Noryungas, Coroico El Bagante,
1500m
,
18.iv.1997
, cloud forest, L. Masner s.s. col[lector] (
CNCI
);
BRAZIL
,
São Paulo
,
1 ♂
, Balsamo, cultura de seringueira,
3.ix.1987
, [armadilha] Möricke (
UFES
10153);
1 ♂
, Descalvado, Faz[enda] Itaúnas, Cerrado, citro,
21°54'S
47°37"W
,
23.ii.2006
, arm[adilha] Möricke, N.W. Perioto & equipe col[etores] (
UFES
79755);
1 ♂
, Cerrado,
21.vi.2006
, arm[adilha] Möricke, N.W. Perioto & equipe col[etores] (
UFES
79735);
1 ♂
,
20.vii.2006
(
UFES
79909);
2 ♂
,
21.ix.2006
(
UFES
79705; 79706);
Rio de Janeiro
,
1 ♂
, S[an]ta Maria Madalena, Parque Estadual de Desengano,
21°59'03"S
41°57'08"W
,
16–19.iv.2002
—[armadilha] Malaise, A.M. Penteado-Dias & eq[uipe] col[etores] (
UFES
29670);
São Paulo
,
1 ♂
, São Carlos, Faz[enda] Canchim,
4–6.i.1996
, M. Sharkey [collector] (
CNCI
);
Paraná
,
1 ♂
, Londrina,
iii.1975
, M. Alvarenga [collector] (
CNCI
);
1 ♂
,
Jundiaí do Sul
, Fazenda Monte Verde,
12.x.1987
, Lev[antamento] Ent[omológico] Profaupar, [armadilha] Malaise, (
DZUP
);
São Paulo
,
1 ♂
, São Roque,
26.i.1981
, bacia, M.T. Tavares col[etor] (
UFES
10141);
1 ♂
, São Sebastião,
30.i.1982
, bacia, N.W. Perioto col[etor] (
UFES
10140);
1 ♂
, Pariquera-Açu, cultura de chá,
29.v.1986
, [armadilha] Möricke (
UFES
10142);
PARAGUAY
,
Cazaapá
,
2 ♂
, Hermosa, López family, San Rafaeal Res[erve],
80m
,
26°18'29"S
55°45'03"W
,
1–3.xii.2000
,
FIT
, Z.H. Falin [collector] (
CNCI
);
Itapua
,
5 ♂
, Yatai Hostettler family, San Rafael Res[erve],
100m
,
26°38'17"S
55°39'50"W
,
21–25.xi.2000
,
FIT
, Z.H. Falin [collector] (
CNCI
);
2 ♂
, Karonay 17KM W San Rafael, Res[erva],
90–110m
,
26°45'53"S
55°50'37"W
,
18–20.x.2000
,
FIT
, Z.H. Falin (
CNCI
);
Pirapó
,
1 ♂
,
28.xii.1971
, L. Peña [collector] (
CNCI
);
Puerto Stroessner
,
1 ♂
,
18.xii.1971
, L, Peña [collector] (
CNCI
);
Rio
Grande
do Sul
,
1 ♂
, Pelotas,
16m
,
31°44'39"S
52°13'22"W
,
23.iv.2004
, arm[adilha] Malaise, R.F. Krüger col[etor] (
UFES
30307);
1 ♂
,
Arroio Grande
,
101m
,
32°13'22"S
53°11'57"W
,
28.ii.2003
, arm[adilha] Malaise, R.F. Krüger col[etor] (
UFES
30290);
1 ♂
,
2.i.2004
(
UFES
15177);
1 ♂
,
16.iv.2004
(
UFES
15126).
Distribution.
Nicaragua
;
Trinidad &
Tobago
;
Venezuela
; French
Guyana
;
Ecuador
;
Brazil
:
Pará
,
Amazonas
,
Maranhão
,
Rondônia
,
Sergipe
,
Goiás
,
Bahia
,
Distrito Federal
,
Espírito Santo
,
Minas Gerais
,
Rio de Janeiro
,
São Paulo
,
Paraná
,
Rio Grande
do Sul
;
Bolivia
;
Paraguay
.
Remarks.
This new species differs from
A. wilsoni
by having the mandible with the teeth equally wide; the clypeus with the median lobe angulate; the antennal scrobe carinate; the frontal angle of the ocellar triangle forming a right angle; the mesopleural fovea opened; the basivolsella with an apical excavation at inner margin and with a short basal projection; the ventral arm of the cuspis with a basal projection; and the aedeagus with the basal portion convex and wide, and the apical portion longer than the basal portion, whereas
A. wilsoni
has the mandible with the two upper teeth wider than the others; the clypeus with the median lobe rounded; the antennal scrobe ecarinate; the frontal angle of the ocellar triangle acute; the mesopleural fovea closed; the basivolsela with an excavation at the apical margin; and the aedeagus with the basal portion convex and slender, and the apical portion shorter than the basal portion.