<document id="43621038361D8CF72349DD2D2C98B75A" ID-CLB-Dataset="8641" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4912.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8a5efe86-cabc-4981-afb4-163791f2530c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4450930" ID-ZooBank="9536C1CF-4AEF-47F8-959B-48CD7A5392D8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1611086167060" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Van, Rob W. M., Aryasari, Ratih &amp; De, Nicole J." docDate="2021" docId="361087A7FF68FF0D55ABFF7A520DCF8B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4912.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4912 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Mycale (Paresperella) macrosigma Lindgren 1897" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="174" masterDocId="CA29FFDFFFC5FFA0553CFFA5506ACD15" masterDocTitle="Mycale species of the tropical Indo-West Pacific (Porifera, Demospongiae, Poecilosclerida)" masterLastPageNumber="212" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="174" updateTime="1763045916054" updateUser="guilherme">
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<mods:title id="BBEBA5A3AB4AAE6154CD05E57B950367">Mycale species of the tropical Indo-West Pacific (Porifera, Demospongiae, Poecilosclerida)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1E19170ED1C0FEA7B5344936AE244B20">Van, Rob W. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5B6B69BB260E53F2769CD7558319E4CC">De, Nicole J.</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FF68FF0D55ABFF7A5369CDEC" ID-CoL="44RZQ" authority="Lindgren, 1897" authorityName="Lindgren" authorityYear="1897" box="[151,771,223,250]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Mycale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="macrosigma" subGenus="Paresperella">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF68FF0D55ABFF7A5369CDEC" bold="true" box="[151,771,223,250]" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF68FF0D55ABFF7A5257CDEC" bold="true" box="[151,573,223,250]" italics="true" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">Mycale (Paresperella) macrosigma</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FF68FF0D5779FF7A5369CDEC" author="Lindgren, N. G." box="[581,771,223,249]" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" pagination="480 - 487" refId="ref134035" refString="Lindgren, N. G. (1897) Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Spongienfauna des Malaiischen Archipels und der Chinesischen Meere. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 20 (547), 480 - 487." type="journal article" year="1897">Lindgren, 1897</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="3F1810A0FF68FF0D55ABFE815239CC29" author="Lindgren, N. G." box="[151,595,292,316]" page="482" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" year="1897">
<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FF68FF0D55ABFE815239CC29" ID-CoL="3BJ9Z" authority="Lindgren, 1897: 482" authorityName="Lindgren" authorityPageNumber="482" authorityYear="1897" box="[151,595,292,316]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Esperella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="macrosigma">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF68FF0D55ABFE815110CC2E" box="[151,378,292,316]" italics="true" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">Esperella macrosigma</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FF68FF0D54BCFE815239CC29" author="Lindgren, N. G." box="[384,595,292,316]" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" pagination="480 - 487" refId="ref134035" refString="Lindgren, N. G. (1897) Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Spongienfauna des Malaiischen Archipels und der Chinesischen Meere. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 20 (547), 480 - 487." type="journal article" year="1897">Lindgren, 1897: 482</bibRefCitation>
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; 
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<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FF68FF0D5761FE815343CC29" author="Lindgren, N. G." box="[605,809,292,316]" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" pagination="283 - 378" refId="ref134069" refString="Lindgren, N. G. (1898) Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Spongienfauna des Malayischen Archipels und der chinesischen Meere. Zoologische Jahrb ʾ cher, Abteilung f ʾ r Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere, 11, 283 - 378, pls. 17 - 20." type="journal article" year="1898">Lindgren 1898: 301</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 19 figs 12a–d.
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<taxonomicName id="79B94D32FF68FF0D55ABFEE751F1CC4F" ID-CoL="86X76" box="[151,411,322,346]" class="Demospongiae" family="Mycalidae" genus="Paresperella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="macrosigma">
<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF68FF0D55ABFEE751F1CC4F" box="[151,411,322,346]" italics="true" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">Paresperella macrosigma</emphasis>
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; 
<treatmentCitation id="3F1810A0FF68FF0D5494FEE75230CC4F" author="Dendy, A." box="[424,602,322,346]" page="162" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" year="1905">
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FF68FF0D5494FEE75230CC4F" author="Dendy, A." box="[424,602,322,346]" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" pagination="57 - 246" refId="ref130615" refString="Dendy, A. (1905) Report on the sponges collected by Professor Herdman, at Ceylon, in 1902. In: Herdman, W. A. (Ed.), Report to the Government of Ceylon on the Pearl Oyster Fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar, 3 (Supplement 18), pp. 57 - 246, pls. I-XVI." type="book chapter" year="1905">Dendy 1905: 162</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. XL fig. 3.
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<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF68FF0D55ABFE2D51F4CCB7" bold="true" box="[151,414,392,418]" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">Summary description</emphasis>
. The specimen was damaged and macerated, so the description of the skeleton was not complete.The ectosome is an aegogropila-like reticulation of thin tracts, 2–3 spicules thick, and inbetween there are rosettes of anisochelae I. The choanosome has anastomosing spicule tracts which subdivide and form thin brushes near the surface. Spicules ‘normal’ mycalostyles curved sinuously, 480 x 
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, anisochelae I 
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, anisochelae II 
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, sigmas I, spined, 480 x 
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, sigmas II, spined, 140 x 
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.
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<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF68FF0D55FBFD995133CF43" bold="true" box="[199,345,572,598]" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">Distribution</emphasis>
. 
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FF68FF0D545BFD9851C1CF42" box="[359,427,573,599]" name="South Korea" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">Korea</collectingCountry>
Strait, depth 
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, and possibly 
<collectingCountry id="C6AE7621FF68FF0D5616FD9953F6CF43" box="[810,924,572,598]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="F6A3653AFF68FF0D55FBFDC5520DCF8B" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" type="discussion">
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<emphasis id="8CCDEAA3FF68FF0D55FBFDC55157CF6F" bold="true" box="[199,317,608,634]" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">Comment</emphasis>
. 
<bibRefCitation id="DA284B40FF68FF0D5470FDC55182CF6E" author="Dendy, A." box="[332,488,608,635]" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" pagination="57 - 246" refId="ref130615" refString="Dendy, A. (1905) Report on the sponges collected by Professor Herdman, at Ceylon, in 1902. In: Herdman, W. A. (Ed.), Report to the Government of Ceylon on the Pearl Oyster Fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar, 3 (Supplement 18), pp. 57 - 246, pls. I-XVI." type="book chapter" year="1905">Dendy (1905)</bibRefCitation>
believed that a single large serrated sigma (
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) found in ‘deep water off Galle, 
<collectingRegion id="7C7DF853FF68FF0D55ABFD2150D2CF8B" box="[151,184,644,670]" country="United Kingdom" name="Surrey" pageId="173" pageNumber="174">Sri</collectingRegion>
Lanka’ belongs to Lindgren’s species.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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