<document id="1A5A8764E2ED3317095D279B7B2CDBD9" ID-CLB-Dataset="50949" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.170355" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ab581412-8bf4-4718-b555-e389591088a9" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="170355" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459747289979" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Halliday, R. B." docDate="2005" docId="6D765421BC748507857FB27C16C37F00" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01079p064.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1079" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Phorytocarpais hyalinus Willmann" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="914F2C59BC5385208477B72812307831" masterDocTitle="Predatory mites from crops and pastures in South Africa: potential natural enemies of redlegged earth mite Halotydeus destructor (Acari: Penthaleidae)" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="11" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1732586445144" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="830F91A56253DD38B18E44B547369030">Predatory mites from crops and pastures in South Africa: potential natural enemies of redlegged earth mite Halotydeus destructor (Acari: Penthaleidae)</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="E560E537BC748507857FB27C10F77D5F" blockId="39.[264,711,1364,1390]" box="[264,711,1364,1390]" pageId="39" pageNumber="50">
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<taxonomicName id="22DF9EB4BC748507857FB27C10F77D5F" authority="Willmann" authorityName="Willmann" box="[264,711,1364,1390]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Phorytocarpais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="39" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyalinus">
<emphasis id="D7AB3925BC748507857FB27C10F77D5F" bold="true" box="[264,711,1364,1390]" pageId="39" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="D7AB3925BC748507857FB27C101F7D5F" bold="true" box="[264,559,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="50">Phorytocarpais hyalinus</emphasis>
(Willmann)
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</heading>
</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="C5CFC219BC748507857FB2B710E37D84" box="[264,723,1438,1462]" pageId="39" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName id="22DF9EB4BC748507857FB2B710FF7D84" authority="Willmann, 1949: 110" authorityName="Willmann" authorityPageNumber="110" authorityYear="1949" box="[264,719,1438,1462]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Eugamasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="39" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyalinus">
<emphasis id="D7AB3925BC748507857FB2B713D47D87" box="[264,484,1439,1462]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="50">Eugamasus hyalinus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="647EC326BC748507859CB2B610FF7D84" author="Willmann" box="[491,719,1438,1461]" page="110" pageId="39" pageNumber="50" year="1949">
<bibRefCitation id="814E98C6BC748507859CB2B610AB7D84" author="Willmann" box="[491,667,1438,1461]" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="39" pageNumber="63" refString="Willmann, C. (1949) Beitrage zur Kenntnis des Salzgebietes von Ciechocinek. 1. Milben aus den Salzwiesen und Salzmooren von Ciechocinek an der Weichsel. Veroffentlichungen aus dem Museum fur Natur- Volker- und Handelskunde in Bremen, A 1, 106 - 135." type="journal article" year="1949">Willmann, 1949</bibRefCitation>
: 110
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</taxonomicName>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E560E537BC748507857FB29711007DC4" blockId="39.[264,1153,1438,1526]" pageId="39" pageNumber="50">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C5CFC219BC748507857FB29711007DC4" pageId="39" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName id="22DF9EB4BC748507857FB29710C37DE4" authority="Micherdzinski, 1969: 529" authorityName="Micherdzinski" authorityPageNumber="529" authorityYear="1969" box="[264,755,1470,1494]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Parasitus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="39" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyalinus">
<emphasis id="D7AB3925BC748507857FB29713FF7DE7" box="[264,463,1471,1494]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="50">Parasitus hyalinus</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="647EC326BC74850785AAB29610C37DE4" author="Micherdzinski" box="[477,755,1470,1493]" page="529" pageId="39" pageNumber="50" year="1969">
<bibRefCitation id="814E98C6BC74850785AAB296108E7DE4" author="Micherdzinski" box="[477,702,1470,1493]" pageId="39" pageNumber="61" refString="Micherdzinski, W. (1969) Die Familie Parasitidae Oudemans 1901 (Acarina, Mesostigmata). Cracow: Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Zaklad Zoologii Systematycznej, 690 pp." type="book" year="1969">Micherdzinski, 1969</bibRefCitation>
: 529
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; 
<treatmentCitation id="647EC326BC7485078689B29611857DE4" author="Hyatt" box="[766,949,1470,1493]" page="277" pageId="39" pageNumber="50" year="1980">
<bibRefCitation id="814E98C6BC7485078689B29611B07DE4" author="Hyatt" box="[766,896,1470,1493]" pageId="39" pageNumber="59" refString="Hyatt, K. H. (1980) Mites of the subfamily Parasitinae (Mesostigmata: Parasitidae) in the British Isles. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Zoology, 38, 237 - 378." type="journal article" year="1980">Hyatt, 1980</bibRefCitation>
: 277
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="647EC326BC74850787B7B296164D7DE4" author="Karg" box="[960,1149,1470,1493]" page="469" pageId="39" pageNumber="50" year="1993">
<bibRefCitation id="814E98C6BC74850787B7B29616787DE4" author="Karg" box="[960,1096,1470,1493]" pageId="39" pageNumber="60" refString="Karg, W. (1993 a) Acari (Acarina), Milben. Parasitiformes (Anactinochaeta). Cohors Gamasina Leach. Raubmilben. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands, 59, 1 - 523." type="journal article" year="1993" yearSuffix="a">Karg, 1993a</bibRefCitation>
: 469
</treatmentCitation>
. 
<taxonomicName id="22DF9EB4BC748507857FB2F7111C7DC4" authority="Athias-Henriot, 1980: 24" authorityName="Athias-Henriot" authorityPageNumber="24" authorityYear="1980" box="[264,812,1502,1526]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Phorytocarpais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="39" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyalinus">
<emphasis id="D7AB3925BC748507857FB2F7103F7DC7" box="[264,527,1503,1526]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="50">Phorytocarpais hyalinus</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="647EC326BC748507866AB2F6111C7DC4" author="Athias-Henriot" box="[541,812,1502,1525]" page="24" pageId="39" pageNumber="50" year="1980">
<bibRefCitation id="814E98C6BC748507866AB2F611337DC4" author="Athias-Henriot" box="[541,771,1502,1525]" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="39" pageNumber="57" refString="Athias-Henriot, C. (1980) Sur le genre Phorytocarpais Athias-Henriot, 1979 (Parasitiformes, Parasitidae), avec description de six especes nouvelles. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 87, 21 - 36." type="journal article" year="1980">Athias­Henriot, 1980</bibRefCitation>
: 24
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.
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="D7AB3925BC748507857FB10F13CB7E71" box="[264,507,1575,1600]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="50">Specimens examined</emphasis>
: Site 
<emphasis id="D7AB3925BC7485078637B10E10B57E71" bold="true" box="[576,645,1574,1600]" pageId="39" pageNumber="50">94­32</emphasis>
, 
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, 5DN.
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="22DF9EB4BC748507854FB16710517E59" box="[312,609,1615,1640]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Phorytocarpais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="39" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyalinus">
<emphasis id="D7AB3925BC748507854FB16710517E59" box="[312,609,1615,1640]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="50">Phorytocarpais hyalinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is widespread in Europe, where it occurs in compost, agricultural soils, pasture, dung, and leaf litter (
<bibRefCitation id="814E98C6BC748507873CB15F11D57EA0" author="Karg" box="[843,997,1655,1681]" pageId="39" pageNumber="60" refString="Karg, W. (1993 a) Acari (Acarina), Milben. Parasitiformes (Anactinochaeta). Cohors Gamasina Leach. Raubmilben. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands, 59, 1 - 523." type="journal article" year="1993" yearSuffix="a">Karg, 1993a</bibRefCitation>
). It has also been reported from North and South 
<collectingCountry id="9DC8A5A7BC7485078665B1B7104A7E88" box="[530,634,1695,1721]" name="United States of America" pageId="39" pageNumber="50">America</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="9DC8A5A7BC74850786F1B1B711107E88" box="[646,800,1695,1721]" name="South Africa" pageId="39" pageNumber="50">South Africa</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="9DC8A5A7BC748507875BB1B711B77E88" box="[812,903,1695,1721]" name="Algeria" pageId="39" pageNumber="50">Algeria</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="9DC8A5A7BC74850787E4B1B716307E88" box="[915,1024,1695,1721]" name="Morocco" pageId="39" pageNumber="50">Morocco</collectingCountry>
, and 
<collectingCountry id="9DC8A5A7BC7485078049B1B716837E88" box="[1086,1203,1695,1721]" name="Mongolia" pageId="39" pageNumber="50">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
, in a wide variety of habitats (
<bibRefCitation id="814E98C6BC7485078672B1EF113D7ED0" author="Athias-Henriot" box="[517,781,1735,1761]" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="39" pageNumber="57" refString="Athias-Henriot, C. (1980) Sur le genre Phorytocarpais Athias-Henriot, 1979 (Parasitiformes, Parasitidae), avec description de six especes nouvelles. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 87, 21 - 36." type="journal article" year="1980">Athias­Henriot, 1980</bibRefCitation>
). It has not been reported from 
<collectingCountry id="9DC8A5A7BC74850780CAB1EF17187ED0" box="[1213,1320,1735,1761]" name="Australia" pageId="39" pageNumber="50">Australia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="814E98C6BC7485078567B1C713F67F38" author="Halliday" box="[272,454,1775,1801]" pageId="39" pageNumber="59" refString="Halliday, R. B. (1998) Mites of Australia: Checklist and Bibliography. Melbourne: CSIRO, 317 pp." type="book" year="1998">Halliday, 1998</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="814E98C6BC74850785A0B1C710167F38" author="Halliday" box="[471,550,1775,1801]" pageId="39" pageNumber="59" refString="Halliday, R. B. (2001 b) Acarina. Mites. In Australian Faunal Directory. Web site address http: // www. environment. gov. au / abrs / abif-fauna /. Canberra: Australian Biological Resources Study. Date of access 8 September 2005." type="journal article" year="2001" yearSuffix="b">2001b</bibRefCitation>
). It is presumed to be a non­specific predator on the basis of analogy with other species of 
<taxonomicName id="22DF9EB4BC7485078610B03F10E77F01" box="[615,727,1815,1840]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Parasitus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="39" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D7AB3925BC7485078610B03F10E77F01" box="[615,727,1815,1840]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="50">Parasitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, such as 
<taxonomicName id="22DF9EB4BC7485078734B03F16257F01" box="[835,1045,1815,1840]" class="Arachnida" family="Parasitidae" genus="Parasitus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="39" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coleoptratorum">
<emphasis id="D7AB3925BC7485078734B03F16257F01" box="[835,1045,1815,1840]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="50">P. coleoptratorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) (
<bibRefCitation id="814E98C6BC748507802EB03F16D67F00" author="Rapp" box="[1113,1254,1815,1841]" pageId="39" pageNumber="62" refString="Rapp, A. (1959) Zur Biologie und Ethologie der Kafermilbe Parasitus coleoptratorum L. 1758 (Ein Beitrag zum Phoresie-Problem). Zoologische Jahrbucher Abteilung fur Systematik, Okologie und Geographie der Tiere, 86, 303 - 366." type="journal article" year="1959">Rapp, 1959</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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