Syringophiloidus Kethley

Glowska, Eliza, Chrzanowski, Mateusz & Kaszewska, Katarzyna, 2015, Checklist of the Quill mites (Acariformes: Syringophilidae) of the World, Zootaxa 3968 (1), pp. 1-81 : 30-35

Genus Syringophiloidus Kethley

Syringophiloidus Kethley, 1970: 48 . Type-species: Syringophilus minor Berlese, 1887 , by original designation.

agelaius Bochkov, Skoracki, Hendricks and Spicer, 2011: 209 , fig. 4. Type material. Holotype female at NMNH (2056340, 4).

Hosts and distribution. Agelaius phoeniceus (type host) ( Passeriformes : Icteridae ), type-locality: USA, Arizona, Cibola National Wildlife Refuge (Bochkov et al. 2011).

Habitat. Unknown.

artamus Skoracki, 2004: 288 , figs. 9–13.

Type material. Holotype female at AMU (Syr. 52.1), paratypes: females, nymphs, larva at AMU, ZISP. Hosts and distribution. Artamus leucorynchus (type host) ( Passeriformes : Artamidae ), type-locality: INDONESIA, Sumatra (Skoracki 2004a); Artamus fuscus (Artamidae) , locality unknown, ( AMU) (Skoracki 2004a).

Habitat. Secondary feathers.

bombycillae Skoracki, 2002: 305 , figs. 1–8.

Type material. Holotype female at AMU (S-14.1.1), paratypes: females, males at AMU, ZISP, SMB. Hosts and distribution. Bombycilla garrulus (type host) ( Passeriformes : Bombycillidae ), type-locality: SLOVAKIA, Bardejov ( Skoracki 2002b); POLAND, Rychlik, ( AMU, ZISP, SNM) (Skoracki 2004a). Habitat. Secondary feathers.

carolae Skoracki, Flannery and Spicer, 2009: 66 , figs. 6–9.

Type material. Holotype female at AMU, paratypes: females, nymphs at AMU. Hosts and distribution. Cardinalis cardinalis (type host) ( Passeriformes : Cardinalidae ), type-locality: USA, Texas, Jeff Davis Co. (Skoracki et al. 2009b); Melanerpes formicivorus ( Piciformes : Picidae ), USA, Texas, Hood Co., Jones Ranch, ( SNM, AMU) (Skoracki et al. 2009b).

Habitat. Covert, secondary feathers.

carpodaci Bochkov and Apanaskevich, 2001: 323 , fig. 3.

Type material. Holotype female at ZISP (T-Sy-17), paratypes: females, males at ZISP, IPAS. Hosts and distribution. Carpodacus erythrinus (type host) ( Passeriformes : Fringillidae ), type-locality: KAZAKHSTAN, South-Western Altai, Zyryanovskii Distr., near the village of Shumovsk ( Bochkov & Apanaskevich 2001); POLAND, ( AMU, ZISP, SNM) (Skoracki 2004a), RUSSIA, ( ZISP) (Skoracki 2011b). Habitat. Secondary feathers.

coccothraustes Skoracki, 2011: 82 , figs. 57, 58.

Type material. Holotype female at AMU (Syr. 233), paratypes: females, male, nymphs, larvae at AMU, ZISP. Hosts and distribution. Coccothraustes coccothraustes (type host) ( Passeriformes : Fringillidae ), type-locality: POLAND, Wielkopolskie, Katy near Poznan (Skoracki 2011b).

Habitat. Secondary feathers.

cypsiuri Fain, Bochkov and Mironov, 2000: 51 , figs. 53–58.

Type material. Holotype female at MRAC (187369), paratypes: female, males, nymphs at MRAC, ZISP. Hosts and distribution. Cypsiurus parvus (type host) ( Apodiformes : Apodidae ), type-locality: DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO, Kasai Prov. ( Fain et al. 2000).

Habitat. Unknown.

daberti Bochkov, Fain and Skoracki, 2004: 144 , figs. 27–31.

Type material. Holotype female at IRSNB (Sy-T-4), paratypes: females, male at IRSNB, ZISP. Hosts and distribution. Passerina ciris (type host) ( Passeriformes : Emberizidae ), type-locality: MEXICO (Bochkov et al. 2004); P. ciris (Emberizidae) , USA, Texas, Tarrant Co., (at author’s collection) (Bochkov et al. 2011).

Habitat. Unknown.

delichonum Bochkov, 2001: 151 , fig. 2.

Type material. Holotype female at ZISP (T-Sy-18), paratypes: females, male at ZISP. Hosts and distribution. Delichon urbicum (type host) ( Passeriformes : Hirundinidae ), type-locality: RUSSIA, Kaliningrad Distr., Kurish Spit, Rybachyi (Bochkov 2001); POLAND, ( AMU) (Skoracki 2004a). Habitat. Secondary feathers.

dendrocittae Fain, Bochkov and Mironov, 2000: 55 , figs. 66–69. Type material. Holotype female at IRSNB (29040), paratypes: female, male, nymphs at IRSNB. Hosts and distribution. Dendrocitta vagabunda (type host) ( Passeriformes : Corvidae ), type-locality: EAST ASIA ( Fain et al. 2000).

Habitat. Unknown.

erythrurus Skoracki, 2004: 293 , figs. 19–23.

Type material. Holotype female at AMU (Syr. 57), paratypes: female at AMU, ZISP, SNM. Hosts and distribution. Erythrura trichroa (type host) ( Passeriformes : Estrildidae ), type-locality: SPAIN, Tenerife (Skoracki 2004a); Lonchura sp. ( Estrildidae ), locality: unknown, ( AMU, ZISP, SNM) (Skoracki 2004a). Habitat. Secondary feathers.

furthi Glowska and Schmidt, 2014: 61 , figs. 6–11.

Type material. Holotype female at USNM, paratypes: females at AMU, USNM. Hosts and distribution. Terpsiphone rufiventer (type host) ( Passeriformes : Monarchidae ), type-locality: GABON, Ogooue Maritime Province, Moukalaba-Doudou National Park, NW corner of N'dogo Lagoon ( Glowska & Schmidt 2014a).

Habitat. Unknown.

glandarii ( Fritsch, 1958) : 235, fig. 6, Syringophilus minor glandarii Fritsch, 1958: 235 , Syringophiloidus glandarii, Bochkov and Mironov 1998: 14 .

Type material. Lost ( Kethley 1970).

Hosts and distribution. Garrulus glandarius (type host) ( Passeriformes : Corvidae ), type-locality: GERMANY ( Fritsch 1958); RUSSIA, ( ZISP) (Bochkov 2001); Pica pica (Corvidae) , JAPAN, ( AMU, ZISP, SNM) (Skoracki 2004a); Corvus monedula (Corvidae) , KAZAKHSTAN, Ongtustik, Qazaqstan, (at author’s collection) ( Skoracki & Bochkov 2010); C. frugilegus (Corvidae) , KAZAKHSTAN, Ongtustik, Qazaqstan, (at author’s collection) ( Skoracki & Bochkov 2010).

Habitat. Secondary feathers.

Remark: Specimens recorded on Delichon urbica and determined as S. glandarii ( Bochkov & Mironov 1998) belong to S. delichonum (Bochkov 2001) . Specimens recorded on Coccothraustes coccothraustes and determined as S. glandarii ( Fritsch 1958) belong to S. coccothraustes (Skoracki 2011b) .

graculae Fain, Bochkov and Mironov, 2000: 51 , figs. 59–65.

Type material. Holotype female at IRSNB (29039), paratypes: females, males, nymphs at IRSNB, ZISP. Hosts and distribution. Gracula religiosa (type host) ( Passeriformes : Sturnidae ), type-locality: SOUTHEAST ASIA ( Fain et al. 2000).

Habitat. Secondary feathers.

hirundinis Skoracki, Møller and Tryjanowski, 2003: 17 , figs. 1–8.

Type material. Holotype female at AMU (S-40.1.1), paratypes: females, males at AMU, ZISP. Hosts and distribution. Hirundo rustica (type host) ( Passeriformes : Hirundinidae ), type-locality: ITALY, Milano (Skoracki et al. 2003); POLAND, near Olsztyn, ( AMU, ZISP, SNM) (Skoracki 2004a), UKRAINE, Chernobyl, ( AMU) (Skoracki 2011b), DENMARK, Kraghede, ( AMU) (Skoracki 2011b), SPAIN, Badajoz, ( AMU) (Skoracki 2011b).

Habitat. Secondary and tail feathers.

jackowiaki Bochkov, Skoracki, Hendricks and Spicer, 2011: 208 , fig. 2.

Type material. Holotype female at SNM (2056340, 2), female paratypes at SNM, AMU, ZISP. Hosts and distribution. Poecile carolinensis (type host) ( Passeriformes : Paridae ), type-locality: USA, Texas, Trinity Co., Davy Crocket National Forest (Bochkov et al. 2011).

Habitat. Unknown.

klimovi Skoracki and Bochkov, 2010: 61 , figs. 26–34.

Type material. Holotype female at ZISP (AVB 07-2610-122), paratypes: females, male at ZISP, AMU. Hosts and distribution. Chloris chloris (type host) ( Passeriformes : Fringillidae ), type-locality: KAZAKHSTAN, Ongtustik, Qazaqstan ( Skoracki & Bochkov 2010).

Habitat. Unknown.

microcerculus Sikora and Skoracki, 2012: 58, figs. 1–6.

Type material. Holotype female at AMU (Syr.349), female paratypes at AMU, ZISP, ZSM. Hosts and distribution. Microcerculus marginatus (type host) ( Passeriformes : Troglodytidae ), type-locality: BRAZIL, Para, Peixe-Boi (Sikora & Skoracki 2012).

Habitat. Unknown.

minor ( Berlese, 1887) , Syringophilus bipectinatus minor Berlese, 1887: 10 ; Syringophilus minor minor, Fritsch 1958: 235 , fig. 5; Syringophiloidus minor, Kethley 1970: 50 , figs. 28, 29.

Type material. Lost ( Kethley 1970).

Hosts and distribution. Passer domesticus (type host) ( Passeriformes : Passeridae ), type-locality: EUROPE ( Berlese 1887); ENGLAND, ( HRML) ( Kethley 1970), SLOVAKIA, Kurov, ( AMU) (Skoracki 2011b), BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA, ( AMU) (Skoracki 2011b), CROATIA, Split, ( AMU) (Skoracki 2011b), JORDAN, Al- Dhleil near Amman, ( AMU) ( Glowska et al. 2007), USA, ( HRML) ( Clark 1964), POLAND, Zachodniopomorskie, Darlowko Wschodnie, ( AMU, SNB) (Skoracki 2004a), RUSSIA, ( ZISP) ( Bochkov & Mironov 1998), KIRGHIZIA, Bishkek, ( ZISP, AMU) ( Bochkov & Galloway 2001), GERMANY, (lost) ( Fritsch 1958), CHINA, (at author’s collection) ( Liu Bai-li 1988), CANADA, Manitoba, Winnipeg, (at author’s collection) ( Bochkov & Galloway 2001); Passer montanus (Passeridae) , RUSSIA, environs of Sankt Petersburg, Gumbaritsy village, ( ZISP) ( Bochkov & Mironov 1998); P. hispaniolensis (Passeridae) , JORDAN, Al-Dhleil near Amman, ( AMU) ( Glowska et al. 2007); Serinus capistratus (Fringillidae) , CONGO, ( MRAC, AMU) ( Skoracki & Dabert 2002). Habitat. Secondary, tertial, covert and tail feathers.

molothrus Skoracki, Flannery and Spicer, 2009: 66 , figs. 1–5. Type material. Holotype female at AMU, paratype: nymph at AMU. Hosts and distribution. Molothrus ater (type host) ( Passeriformes : Icteridae ), type-locality: USA, Texas, Hood Co. (Skoracki et al. 2009b).

Habitat. Secondary feathers.

montanus Skoracki, 2002: 310 , figs. 17–23.

Type material. Holotype female at AMU (S-16.1.1), paratypes: female, males, nymphs at AMU, ZISP, SMB. Hosts and distribution. Passer montanus (type host) ( Passeriformes : Ploceidae ), type-locality: SLOVAKIA, Bardejov ( Skoracki 2002b).

Habitat. Secondary feathers.

oriolus Skoracki, 2004: 283 , figs. 1–8.

Type material. Holotype female at AMU (Syr. 51.1), paratypes: females, males, larva at AMU, ZISP, SNM. Hosts and distribution. Oriolus oriolus (type host) ( Passeriformes : Oriolidae ), type-locality: WESTERN EUROPE (Skoracki 2004a); O. chinensis (Oriolidae) , CHINA, ( AMU) (Skoracki 2011b). Habitat. Secondary feathers.

parapresentalis Skoracki, 2011: 63 , figs. 42, 43.

Type material. Holotype female at AMU (Syr. 187B), paratypes: females, males, nymphs at AMU, ZISP. Hosts and distribution. Turdus merula (type host) ( Passeriformes : Turdidae ), type-locality: POLAND, Wielkopolskie, Jeziory, near Poznan (Skoracki 2011b); JORDAN, Al-Dheli, ( AMU) (Skoracki 2011b), KAZAKHSTAN, Ongtustik, Qazaqstan, ( ZISP, AMU) (Skoracki 2011b); T. pilaris (Turdidae) , POLAND, Pomorskie, Mierzeja Wislana, ( AMU) (Skoracki 2011b), SLOVAKIA, Preshov, ( AMU) (Skoracki 2011b), RUSSIA, Novogrod Prov., ( ZISP) (Skoracki 2011b); T. iliacus (Turdidae) , RUSSIA, Sankt Petersburg, Gumbaritsy village, ( ZISP) (Skoracki 2011b); T. atrogularis (Turdidae) , KAZAKHSTAN, Ongtustik, Qazaqstan, ( ZISP, AMU) (Skoracki 2011b).

Habitat. Covert and tertial feathers.

petronicus Skoracki, 2011: 45 , figs. 26–28.

Type material. Holotype female at AMU (Syr.190), paratypes: females, male, nymph at AMU, ZISP, ZSM. Hosts and distribution. Petronia petronia (type host) ( Passeriformes : Passeridae ), type-locality: ITALY (Skoracki 2011b).

Habitat. Secondary feathers.

philomelosus Skoracki, 2011: 43 , figs. 24, 25.

Type material. Holotype female at AMU (SYR.186), female paratypes at AMU, ZISP, ZSM. Hosts and distribution. Turdus philomelos (type host) ( Passeriformes : Turdidae ), type-locality: JORDAN, Al- Dhleil near Amman (Skoracki 2011b).

Habitat. Secondary feathers.

picidus Skoracki, Klimovičová Muchai and Hromada 2014: 184 , figs. 4, 5.

Type material. Holotype female at AMU (Syr. 445), paratypes female and male at AMU, ZISP, NMK. Hosts and distribution. Dendropicos fuscescens (type host) ( Piciformes : Picidae ), type-locality: KENYA, Mutanda ( Skoracki et al. 2014a); D. fuscescens (Picidae) , UGANDA, Bombo, ( AMU) ( Skoracki et al. 2014a), UGANDA, Masindi, Bunyoro District, ( AMU) ( Skoracki et al. 2014a), TANZANIA, Songea, ( AMU) ( Skoracki et al. 2014a).

Habitat. Secondary feathers.

presentalis Chirov and Kravtsova, 1995 : fig. 4.

Type material. Lost (Skoracki 2011b).

Hosts and distribution. Sturnus vulgaris (type host) ( Passeriformes : Sturnidae ), KIRGHIZIA, Bishkek ( Chirov & Kravtsova 1995), POLAND, Zachodniopomorskie, Swinoujscie, ( AMU, ZISP) (Skoracki 2011b), SLOVAKIA, Bardejov, ( AMU) (Skoracki 2011b), FRANCE, Brittany, Cotes d’Armor ( ZISP) [This specimen was previously incorrectly determined as S. minor by Bochkov & Mironov (1998)].

Habitat. Covert and secondary feathers.

Remarks. This species was also reported from Garrulus glandarius ( Bochkov & Mironov 1998) , but after reexamination it was assigned to S. glandarii (Bochkov 2001) . In Glowska et al. (2007) this species was incorrectly reported from Turdus merula . The mites inhabiting this host belong to S. parapresentalis (Skoracki 2011b) .

pseudonigritae Glowska, Dragun-Damian and Dabert 2012: 65 , figs. 1–6. Type material. Holotype female at AMU.

Hosts and distribution. Pseudonigrita arnaudi (type host) ( Passeriformes , Ploceidae ), type-locality: unknown. Habitat. Unknown.

GenBank Accession no.: JX266447 (COI gene fragment), voucher no. EG543 ( Glowska et. al. 2012a).

quetzali Skoracki, Mironov and Unsoeld, 2013: 292 , figs. 1–3.

Type material. Holotype female at AMU, paratypes: females, males at AMU, ZISP, ZSM. Hosts and distribution. Pharomachrus mocinno (type host) ( Trogoniformes : Trogonidae ), type-locality: GUATEMALA ( Skoracki et al. 2013b); Pharomachrus antisianus (Trogonidae) , ECUADOR, ( AMU, ZSM) ( Skoracki et al. 2013b).

Habitat. Secondary covert feathers.

seiuri ( Clark, 1964) , Syringophilus seiuri Clark, 1964: 81 , figs. 24, 25; Syringophiloidus seiurus, Kethley 1970: 50 ; S. seiuri, Bochkov & Galloway 2001: 2025 , fig. 9.

Type material. Holotype lost, paratypes at author’s collection ( Kethley 1970).

Hosts and distribution. Seiurus aurocapilla (type host) ( Passeriformes : Parulidae ), type locality: USA, Maryland ( Clark 1964), USA, Florida and South Carolina ( Kethley 1970) ; Helmitheros Oreothlypis (Parulidae) , USA ( Clark 1964); Melospiza melodia (Emberizidae) , USA ( Clark 1964); Melospiza lincolnii (Emberizidae) , USA, Texas, Johnson Co. (Bochkov et al. 2011); Oreothypis ruficapilla (Parulidae) , USA, California (Bochkov et al. 2011); Quelea erythrops ( Passeriformes : Ploceidae ), TOGO, Evou, ( MRAC, AMU) ( Skoracki & Dabert 2002); Pachyphantes superciliosus (Passeridae) , TOGO, Kamina, ( MRAC, AMU) ( Skoracki & Dabert 2002); Ploceus baglafecht (Ploceidae) , CONGO Kivu Butembo, ( MRAC, AMU) ( Skoracki & Dabert 2002); Ploceus xanthops (Ploceidae) , KENYA, Yimbo, ( AMU, LMEE) (Klimovičová et al. 2014a).

serini Bochkov, Fain and Skoracki, 2004: 144 , figs. 32–37.

Type material. Holotype female at Fain’s collection (Sy-T-5), paratypes: females, male IRSNB, ZIN and AMU. Hosts and distribution. Serinus mozambicus (type host) ( Passeriformes : Fringillidae ), type-locality: CENTRAL AFRICA (Bochkov et al. 2004).

Habitat. Unknown.

stawarczyki Skoracki, 2004: 291 , figs. 14–18.

Type material. Holotype female at AMU (Syr.55.1), paratypes: females, nymphs at AMU, ZIN. Hosts and distribution. Euphonia cyanocephala (type host) ( Passeriformes : Emberizidae ), type-locality: BRAZIL (Skoracki 2004a); Tachyphonus rufus (Emberizidae) , BRAZIL, ( AMU, ZIN) (Skoracki 2004a). Habitat. Unknown.

tarnii Skoracki and Sikora, 2002: 2 , figs. 1–9.

Type material. Holotype female at AMU, paratypes: females, males, nymphs at AMU, SMB, ZIN. Hosts and distribution. Pteroptochos tarni (type host) ( Passeriformes : Rhinocryptidae ), type locality: ARGENTINA, El Bolson, Rio Negro ( Skoracki & Sikora 2002).

Habitat. Covert feathers.

teledromas Sikora, Kaszewska and Skoracki, 2014: 420 , figs. 1–3.

Type material. Holotype female at AMU, paratypes: females, males at ZSM, AMU. Hosts and distribution. Teledromas fuscus (type host) ( Passeriformes : Rhinocriptidae), type-locality: ARGENTINA, Rio Negro, Cipolletti, Neuquén (Sikora et al. 2014).

Habitat. Unknown.

thryothorus Skoracki, Flannery and Spicer, 2009: 69 , figs. 14–18. Type material. Holotype female at NMNH, paratypes: females at NMNH, AMU. Hosts and distribution. Thryothorus ludovicianus (type host) ( Passeriformes : Troglodytidae ), type-locality: USA, Texas, Hood (Skoracki et al. 2009).

Habitat. Secondary feathers.

weiszii Skoracki, Hromada and Tryjanowski, 2001: 30 , figs. 1, 2, 6–8. Type material. Holotype female at AMU (S54/66-1), paratypes: females at AMU, SMB, USIMC. Hosts and distribution. Lanius excubitor (type host) ( Passeriformes : Laniidae ), type locality: SLOVAKIA, Bardejov (Skoracki et al. 2001b).

Habitat. Greater covert feathers.

xanthocephalus Bochkov, Skoracki, Hendricks and Spicer, 2011: 208, fig. 3. Type material. Holotype female at SNM (2056340, 3), paratypes: females at SNM, AMU, SFSU, ZISP. Hosts and distribution. Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus (type host) ( Passeriformes : Icteridae ), type-locality: USA, Arizona, Cibola National Wildlife Refuge (Bochkov et al. 2011).

Habitat. Unknown.

zonotrichia Bochkov, Skoracki, Hendricks and Spicer, 2011: 203 , fig. 1.

Type material. Holotype female at SNM (2056340. 1), female paratypes at SNM, AMU, SFSU, ZISP. Hosts and distribution. Zonotrichia albicollis (type host) ( Passeriformes : Emberizidae ), type-locality: USA, Texas, Johnson Co., Garen Ranch (Bochkov et al. 2011).

Habitat. Unknown.